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Makam Keramat Tujuh

Coordinates:1°51′01″S109°59′36″E / 1.8503378°S 109.9932068°E /-1.8503378; 109.9932068
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Historic funerary and religious complex
Makam Keramat Tujuh
Entrance to the complex
Religion
AffiliationIslam
DistrictBenua Kayong
ProvinceWest Kalimantan
Location
LocationMulia Kerta,Indonesia
MunicipalityKetapang Regency
Makam Keramat Tujuh is located in Indonesia
Makam Keramat Tujuh
Shown within Indonesia
Geographic coordinates1°51′01″S109°59′36″E / 1.8503378°S 109.9932068°E /-1.8503378; 109.9932068

TheMakam Keramat Tujuh, also known asKompleks Makam Keramat Tujuh (English:Seven Sacred Tombs Complex) is a historic funerary and religious complex located in the town of Mulia Kerta inKetapang,West Kalimantan,Indonesia. The religious complex also served as a burial ground for relatives of the rulers of theMataram Sultanate, which ruledJava from 1586 to 1749.

History

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Originally, seven Muslim tombs were discovered at the site. These tombs belonged to religious men who spreadIslam inWest Kalimantan in the 14th century.[1] The current gravestones in the two mausoleums date back to the 15th century, however.[2][3][4] Years later, theSultans of Mataram would bury their relatives in the cemetery around both mausoleums. The religious complex is still a place forziyarat, with visits by both locals and tourists.[5][6]

Construction

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The religious complex comprises two mausoleums and a cemetery.[2][3][4]

The mausoleums

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The larger mausoleum in the complex

The larger mausoleum, which is 240 m2 in area, is the main buildings and it contains five tombs.[2][3][4] Two of the tombs, which date to 1441 and 1437 CE respectively, haveJavanese inscriptions on their grave markers. All the tombs are made out of carvedandesite.[2][3]

The smaller mausoleum, which is 48 m2 in area, contains only two tombs.[2][3] One of the tombs is inscribed with year 1365 of theBalinese saka calendar.[2][3]

Gallery

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  • Signboard outside the complex
    Signboard outside the complex
  • Inside the larger mausoleum, with three tombs present from this view
    Inside the larger mausoleum, with three tombs present from this view
  • A tomb at the far end of the larger mausoleum
    A tomb at the far end of the larger mausoleum

See also

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References

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  1. ^Parwanto, Wendi."Tujuh and Sembilan Sacred Tomb Sites in Ketapang, West Kalimantan".Historical-Archaeological Studies and Receptions.
  2. ^abcdef"Situs Cagar Budaya Makam Keramat Tujuh Ketapang, Jejak Kerajaan Majapahit" (in Indonesian). 2023-04-03. Retrieved2024-05-11.
  3. ^abcdefUsman, Wan (January 5, 2024)."The realization of Islamic history in Ketapang via Makam Keramat Tujuh".Pikiran Rakyat Kalbar Time.
  4. ^abcABI (2016-03-26)."Wisata Religi Menjahit Masa Lalu dan Masa Kini - Ahlulbait Indonesia".www.ahlulbaitindonesia.or.id. Retrieved2024-05-11.
  5. ^Ketapang, SMKN 2 (2024-04-28)."Menambah Ilmu Pengetahuan dengan Belajar di Tempat Bersejarah".SMK Negeri 2 Ketapang (in Indonesian). Retrieved2024-05-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ^DIA, Yayasan (2019-06-15)."Menjelajah Wisata di Ketapang dan Berziarah di Makam Tujuh Keramat".Menjelajah Wisata di Ketapang dan Berziarah di Makam Tujuh Keramat. Retrieved2024-05-11.
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