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Maka Kotto

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian politician and actor (born 1961)

Maka Kotto
Member of theNational Assembly of Quebec forBourget
In office
May 12, 2008 – August 29, 2018
Preceded byDiane Lemieux
Succeeded byRichard Campeau
Member of theCanadian Parliament
forSaint-Lambert
In office
June 28, 2004 – March 13, 2008
Preceded byYolande Thibeault
Succeeded byJosée Beaudin
Personal details
Born (1961-12-07)December 7, 1961 (age 63)
Douala, Cameroon
Nationality
  • Canadian
  • French
[1]
Political partyBloc Québécois,Parti Québécois
SpouseCaroline St-Hilaire
Children4
Residence(s)Montreal, Quebec, Canada
ProfessionAuthor, stage director

Maka Kotto (born December 7, 1961) is a Cameroonian-born Canadian politician. Educated in France, Kotto immigrated toQuebec, Canada, where he was an educator before entering politics. Kotto was aParti Québécois member of theNational Assembly of Quebec for theriding ofBourget. From 2012 to 2014, he served as theMinister of Culture and Communications. A former member of theHouse of Commons of Canada for theBloc Québécois, Kotto is also a published author and has appeared in films.

Early life and education

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Born inDouala,Cameroon, Léopold-Marcel Kotto-Maka[2] graduated from high school at Lycée Henri-Martin inSaint-Quentin, France. He studied law, politics, dramatic art and cinema inNanterre,Bordeaux andParis. Kotto immigrated toQuebec in 2006.[3]

Before becoming a politician, Kotto was an author, actor, and stage director. He appeared in the 1989 movieHow to Make Love to a Negro Without Getting Tired (Comment faire l'amour avec un nègre sans se fatiguer), based on the novel byDany Laferrière. He also appeared in a second film in 2000,Lumumba, starring asJoseph Kasa-Vubu.

Kotto was also an educator in dramatic art for nearly 15 years in France and Quebec.

Federal political career

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Kotto was elected to the House of Commons of Canada, representing the Bloc Québécois in the2004 Canadian federal election. In that election, he defeated incumbentLiberal MPYolande Thibeault and five other candidates. Upon winning theSaint-Lambert riding, Kotto became the firstblack Canadian Member of Parliament for the Bloc. He was re-elected two years later, winning a comfortable, but reduced, popular vote and a much larger plurality in the2006 Canadian federal election. He defeated five other candidates to win his second term in office.

Kotto served as the Bloc's critic forCanadian heritage.

Provincial political career

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On November 12, 2007, Kotto announced that he would be the candidate for the Parti Québécois in the provincial riding ofBourget inMontreal to fill a vacancy created by the resignation of former PQ house leaderDiane Lemieux. It was his second attempt at provincial politics; he was defeated in his previous candidacy inViau by formerLiberal MNAWilliam Cusano.[4]

Kotto resigned his seat inHouse of Commons of Canada on March 5, 2008, in order to run in the provincial by-election. His vacancy was officially recognized by the Speaker on March 13, 2008.[5]

On May 12, 2008, he won theBourget by-election as a Parti Québécois candidate with 40% of the vote.[6]

With the election of the Parti Québécois on September 4, 2012, Kotto becameMinister of Culture and Communications.[7]

Kotto was re-elected in the2014 Quebec election with a smaller margin, but the Parti Québécois government of Pauline Marois was defeated and Kotto became a member of theOfficial Opposition caucus.[8] He was defeated in the2018 election.

Personal life

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Kotto is the husband of formerLongueuil mayor and Bloc Québécois caucus colleagueCaroline St-Hilaire, and is the father of four children.

Selected filmography

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Electoral record

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2014 Quebec general election:Bourget
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parti QuébécoisMaka Kotto12,52537.78-7.90
LiberalJean-Pierre Gagnon9,56728.86+9.45
Coalition Avenir QuébecSylvain Medza6,51019.64-1.29
Québec solidaireGaétan Chateauneuf3,71411.20+1.77
GreenThomas Lapierre4891.48-0.02
Option nationaleDiego Saavedra Renaud2430.73-1.23
Marxist–LeninistClaude Brunelle1010.30+0.11
Total valid votes33,14998.29
Total rejected ballots5771.71
Turnout33,72668+22.26
Electors on the lists49,334
2012 Quebec general election:Bourget
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parti QuébécoisMaka Kotto16,37945.68−4.51
Coalition Avenir QuébecMario Bentrovato7,50320.93+10.60
LiberalDave McMahon6,96019.41−11.40
Québec solidairePatrice Gagnon3,3819.43+4.88
Option nationalePaolo Zambito7021.96
GreenGilbert Caron5371.50−2.12
Parti indépendantisteSylvie Tremblay1990.57+0.08
Coalition pour la constituanteJan Stohl700.20
Marxist–LeninistClaude Brunelle680.19
Unité NationaleGaston Savard570.16
Total valid votes35,85698.64
Total rejected ballots4951.36
Turnout36,35174%−6.0
Electors on the lists48,998
2008 Quebec general election:Bourget
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parti QuébécoisMaka Kotto13,00750.19+9.53
LiberalPierre Mac Nicoll7,98430.81−1.11
Action démocratiqueGuy Boutin2,67710.33+0.93
Québec solidaireGaétan Legault1,1804.55+0.22
GreenGilbert Caron9393.62−7.75
Parti indépendantisteAntonis Labbé1270.49−1.84
Total valid votes25,91498.33
Total rejected ballots4391.67
Turnout26,35355.56
Electors on the lists47,434
Source:Official Results, Le Directeur général des élections du Québec.
Quebec provincial by-election, May 12, 2008:Bourget
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parti QuébécoisMaka Kotto6,57540.66−0.60
LiberalLyn Thériault5,16131.92+9.07
GreenScott McKay1,83911.37+3.28
Action démocratiqueDenis Mondor1,5209.40−13.61
Québec solidaireGaétan Legault7004.33+0.14
Parti indépendantisteRichard Gervais3762.33
Total valid votes16,17199.01
Total rejected ballots1620.99
Turnout16,33334.55−35.34
Electors on the lists47,276
Source:Official Results, Le Directeur général des élections du Québec.
2006 Canadian federal election:Saint-Lambert
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Bloc QuébécoisMaka Kotto20,94945.3-3.5$45,282
LiberalJean-Jacques Hermans10,77723.3-13.6$57,186
ConservativePatrick Clune9,09719.7+13.6$36,940
New DemocraticRonaldo Garcia3,4047.4+2.6$1,200
GreenSonia Ziadé1,8193.9+0.8
Marxist–LeninistNormand Fournier1960.4+0.1
Total valid votes/Expense limit46,242100.00$77,306
Total rejected ballots5621.2-0.7
Turnout46,804
2004 Canadian federal election:Saint-Lambert
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Bloc QuébécoisMaka Kotto22,02448.8+10.7$44,877
LiberalYolande Thibeault16,65436.9-8.5$51,431
ConservativePatrick Clune2,7396.1-7.2$16,096
New DemocraticMonique Garcia2,1304.7$984
GreenDiane Joubert1,4043.1
Marxist–LeninistNormand Fournier1450.3
Total valid votes/Expense limit45,096100.0$77,333
Total rejected ballots861
Turnout45,9571.9
2003 Quebec general election:Viau
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWilliam Cusano17,70365.13-4.95
Parti QuébécoisMaka Kotto6,14222.60
Action démocratiquePaolo V. Tamburello2,4068.85-10.61
Bloc PotGuillaume Blouin-Beaudoin4261.57-4.66
UFPJocelyne Dupuis3841.41
 No designationYannick Duguay1210.45

Books

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  • Kotto, Maka.Femme : libre exaltation poétique. Outremont, Québec: Lanctôt, 2002. 93 p.; 21 cm. (Series: J'aime la poésie 12e)ISBN 2-89485-213-4

References

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  1. ^"Dion among a dozen MPs with dual citizenships".CBC News. December 8, 2006.Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.
  2. ^Boivin, Simon (July 12, 2016)."Vous pouvez m'appeler Léo" [You can call me Léo].Le Soleil (in French). Archived fromthe original on June 18, 2021. RetrievedDecember 9, 2024.
  3. ^Perreaux, Les (September 18, 2013)."PQ minister's advice for religious minorities: Accept Quebec values".The Globe and Mail. Quebec City, Quebec.Archived from the original on July 5, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.
  4. ^Rhéaume, Normand (November 12, 2007)."Maka Kotto fait le saut au PQ" [Maka Kotto jumps to the PQ].TVA Nouvelles (in French).Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.
  5. ^"Bloc MP Kotto resigns seat to run in provincial byelection".The Hill Times. March 10, 2008. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.
  6. ^"Coup dur pour Dumont" [Tough blow for Dumont].Radio-Canada (in French). May 13, 2008.Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.
  7. ^Petrowski, Nathalie (September 26, 2012)."Maka Kotto: le rôle de sa vie" [Maka Kotto: The role of his life].La Presse (in French).Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.
  8. ^Wilton, Katherine (April 8, 2014) [April 6, 2014]."Changes afoot in the east end".The Gazette.Archived from the original on January 2, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.

External links

[edit]
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