Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Mailu language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Papuan language of Papua New Guinea
Not to be confused withMagɨ language (Madang Province).
Mailu
Magɨ
Native toPapua New Guinea
RegionCentral Province
Native speakers
(8,500 cited 2000 census)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3mgu
Glottologmail1248

Mailu, orMagi (Magɨ), is aPapuan language ofPapua New Guinea.

Overview

[edit]

Magi is a non-Austronesian language spoken by upwards of 6000 people living on the islands ofMailu, Laluoru, Loupomu and Eunuoro and along the south coast between Cape Rodney and mid-Orangerie Bay of the Central Province of Papua New Guinea. It is often referred to as 'Mailu' as one of the major villages speaking this language is the village of that name on Mailu Island. It is related to the other languages of the Mailuan family (Ma, Laua, Morawa, Neme'a, Domu and Bauwaki whose speakers live or lived inland of this area). Ma and Laua are now extinct.

Magi speakers have for a long time had close contacts and (probably extensive) integration with Austronesian speakers, with the result that there has been a significant adoption of Austronesian vocabulary (around 30–40%, particularlyMagori, Gadaisu, Suau, Ouma, Yoba and Bina, of which the last three are now extinct).

In turn,Magori (as well asYoba,Bina, andOuma) has received significant influence from Magi.[2]

Magi itself is divided into two main groups of dialects: the eastern (Maisi/Varo) dialects, and the western (Island) dialects.

Phonology

[edit]
Consonants
LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
Plosivevoicelessptkʔ
voicedbdɡ
Fricative(v)(s)
Nasalmn
Liquidl, (ɾ)
Approximantwj
  • /t/ is used interchangeably with a fricative [s], and was also with an affricate [ts] among older speakers.
  • /l, w/ are used interchangeably with sounds [ɾ, v].
Vowels
FrontCentralBack
Highiu
Mideo
Lowa

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Mailu atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Reesink, Ger; Dunn, Michael (2018). "Contact phenomena in Austronesian and Papuan languages". In Palmer, Bill (ed.).The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 939–985.ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.

References

[edit]

External links

[edit]
Koiarian
Kwalean
Manubaran
Yareban
Mailuan
Dagan
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mailu_language&oldid=1330604438"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp