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Magnetococcus marinus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of bacterium

Magnetococcus marinus
Scientific classification
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M. marinus
Binomial name
Magnetococcus marinus
Bazylinskiet al. 2013[1]

Magnetococcus marinus is a species ofAlphaproteobacteria that has the peculiar ability to form a structure called amagnetosome, a membrane-encased, single-magnetic-domain mineral crystal formed by biomineralisation, which allows the cells to orient along the Earth’s geomagnetic field.[1] TheMagnetococcus marinus growschemolithoautotrophically with thiosulfate andchemoorganoheterotrophically on acetate.[2]

It is a basal group in the Alphaproteobacteria.

References

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  1. ^abBazylinski, D. A.; Williams, T. J.; Lefevre, C. T.; Berg, R. J.; Zhang, C. L.; Bowser, S. S.; Dean, A. J.; Beveridge, T. J. (2012). "Magnetococcus marinus gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine, magnetotactic bacterium that represents a novel lineage (Magnetococcaceae fam. nov.,Magnetococcales ord. nov.) at the base of the Alphaproteobacteria".International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology.63 (Pt 3):801–8.doi:10.1099/ijs.0.038927-0.PMID 22581902.
  2. ^Wang, Dong-Sheng; Erihemu; Yang, Bin (2019)."Diversity of bacterial communities in the rhizosphere of the endangered plant,Paeonia jishanensis".Archives of Biological Sciences.71 (3):525–531.doi:10.2298/abs190203036w.

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Magnetococcus marinus
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