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Madoc, Ontario (township)

Coordinates:44°35′N77°31′W / 44.583°N 77.517°W /44.583; -77.517
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Township in Ontario, Canada
This article is about the Township of Madoc. For the community in the Township of Centre Hastings, seeMadoc, Ontario (village).

Township in Ontario, Canada
Madoc
Township of Madoc
Municipal office
Municipal office
Madoc is located in Southern Ontario
Madoc
Madoc
Coordinates:44°35′N77°31′W / 44.583°N 77.517°W /44.583; -77.517
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
CountyHastings
SettledEarly 19th century
Incorporated1850
Government
 • TypeTownship
 • ReeveLoyde Blackburn
 • Fed. ridingHastings—Lennox and Addington—Tyendinaga
 • Prov. ridingHastings-Lennox and Addington
Area
 • Land274.58 km2 (106.02 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
2,233
 • Density8.1/km2 (21/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Postal Code
K0K 1Y0
Area codes613 and 343
Websitewww.madoc.caEdit this at Wikidata

Madoc is atownship inHastings County inEastern Ontario, Canada.

The township was named afterWelsh princeMadoc ap Owain Gwynedd, credited by some with discoveringNorth America in 1170. There exists an alternative explanation, for which no evidence exists, that the name comes from a small Welsh village,Llanmadoc, on theGower Peninsula of Wales, not far from the city ofSwansea. Its post office dates from 1836.[2]

Communities

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The township of Madoc comprises several villages and hamlets, including communities such as Allen, Bannockburn, Cooper,Eldorado, Fox Corners, Hazzards Corners, Keller Bridge, Rimington, and Empey.

  • Bannockburn
    Bannockburn
  • Eldorado
    Eldorado

History

[edit]

Settlement of the township began around 1830, and it was incorporated on January 1, 1850.[3]

Eldorado (circa 1900)

Mills andironworks gave initial stimulus to the community of Madoc. Following the discovery of gold-bearing quartz in 1866,[4] the community prospered as an industrial centre.[5] In 1877, the community separated from the township and became an incorporated village municipality.[6]

Eldorado, 9.7 kilometres (6 mi) north ofMadoc village, was the site of Ontario's firstgold rush on 18 August 1866 by Marcus Powell and William Berryman (or Nicholas Snider). They opened up alimestone cave, 12 feet long, 6 feet wide and 6 feet high. The resultant mine was named theRichardson Mine, after John Richardson, owner of the farm where it was located. People soon came from all over North America to this area.[7]

Demographics

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In the2021 Census of Population conducted byStatistics Canada, Madoc had a population of2,233 living in868 of its934 total private dwellings, a change of7.5% from its 2016 population of2,078. With a land area of 274.58 km2 (106.02 sq mi), it had a population density of8.1/km2 (21.1/sq mi) in 2021.[1]

Canada census – Madoc community profile
202120162011
Population2,233 (+7.5% from 2016)2,078 (-5.4% from 2011)2,197 (6.2% from 2006)
Land area274.58 km2 (106.02 sq mi)277.97 km2 (107.32 sq mi)277.97 km2 (107.32 sq mi)
Population density8.1/km2 (21/sq mi)7.5/km2 (19/sq mi)7.9/km2 (20/sq mi)
Median age49.6 (M: 49.2, F: 50.0)49.4 (M: 49.9, F: 48.9)45.8 (M: 46.0, F: 45.7)
Private dwellings934 (total)  868 (occupied)889 (total) 894 (total) 
Median household income$79,000$63,539
References: 2021[8] 2016[9] 2011[10]
Historical census populations – Madoc, Ontario (township)
YearPop.±%
18713,479—    
18813,182−8.5%
18912,967−6.8%
19012,790−6.0%
19112,351−15.7%
19212,140−9.0%
19312,024−5.4%
19411,860−8.1%
YearPop.±%
19511,743−6.3%
19561,724−1.1%
19611,697−1.6%
19661,549−8.7%
19711,500−3.2%
19761,538+2.5%
19811,623+5.5%
19861,645+1.4%
YearPop.±%
19911,869+13.6%
19962,031+8.7%
20012,044+0.6%
20062,069+1.2%
20112,197+6.2%
20162,078−5.4%
20212,233+7.5%
Source: Statistics Canada[1][11][12][13][14]

Notable people

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See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Madoc, Ontario (township) (Code 3512036) Census Profile".2021 census. Government of Canada -Statistics Canada. Retrieved2025-05-23.
  2. ^Hamilton, William (1978).The Macmillan Book of Canadian Place Names. Toronto: Macmillan. pp. 157.ISBN 0-7715-9754-1.
  3. ^"Community Profile".madoc.ca. Township of Madoc. Retrieved23 May 2025.
  4. ^Pain, S.A. (1960).Three Miles of Gold. Toronto: The Ryerson Press. p. 7.
  5. ^"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on 2012-04-03. Retrieved2011-03-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) Ontario Heritage Trust Founding of Madoc
  6. ^"Founding of Madoc, The".www.heritagetrust.on.ca. Ontario Heritage Trust. Retrieved22 May 2025.
  7. ^Barnes, Michael (1995).Gold in Ontario. Erin: The Boston Mills Press. pp. 13–15.ISBN 155046146X.
  8. ^"2021 Community Profiles".2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved2023-10-19.
  9. ^"2016 Community Profiles".2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved2019-06-15.
  10. ^"2011 Community Profiles".2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved2012-03-02.
  11. ^"Madoc census profile".2011 Census of Population. Statistics Canada. Retrieved2012-03-02.
  12. ^1996,2001,2006 census
  13. ^Eighth Census of Canada 1941 - Volume II - Population by Local Subdivisions (Report). Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1944. CS98-1941-2.
  14. ^"1971 Census of Canada - Population Census Subdivisions (Historical)".Catalogue 92-702 Vol I, Part 1 (Bulletin 1.1-2). Statistics Canada. July 1973.

External links

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Places adjacent to Madoc, Ontario (township)
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  • 1 Separated municipality but remains a census subdivision of the county
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