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Mackey Airlines

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
US intl airline (1953–1967) that merged into Eastern
Not to be confused with the laterMackey International of the same founder, that operated from 1968 to 1981 under the names Mackey International Air Taxi, Mackey International Air Commuter and Mackey International Airlines, mostly to the Bahamas, Turks and Caicos, and Haiti
Mackey Airlines
IATAICAOCall sign
MK(1)[1]MK(1)[1]
FoundedSeptember 30, 1946;
79 years ago
 (1946-09-30)
incorporated in Florida as Mackey Air Transport
Commenced operationsJanuary 2, 1953;
73 years ago
 (1953-01-02)
Ceased operationsJanuary 8, 1967;
59 years ago
 (1967-01-08)
Fleet sizeSeeFleet below
DestinationsSeeDestinations below
HeadquartersFort Lauderdale, Florida,United States
FounderJoseph C. Mackey
Employees230
Notes
(1)IATA, ICAO codes were the same until the 1980s
DC-6 atWest End in 1965
Joseph C. Mackey (center) and aDC-3 atKey West in the 1950s

Mackey Airlines (until 1953Mackey Air Transport) was a small United States scheduled international airline flying fromFlorida to theBahamas certificated in 1952 by theCivil Aeronautics Board (CAB), the now defunct Federal agency that, at the time, tightly regulated almost all US commercial air transport. The airline was founded by Joseph C. Mackey. Mackey also flew toCuba prior to theCuban Revolution. In 1956, Mackey absorbedMidet Aviation, an even smaller CAB-certificated airline also flying between Florida and the Bahamas. Mackey merged intoEastern Air Lines in 1967.

Joseph C. Mackey

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Joseph C. Mackey learned to fly as a teenager inCleveland, flew liquor acrossLake Erie duringProhibition and partnered withRoscoe Turner in air races in the 1930s. In 1940, delivering aircraft to the UK for theRoyal Air Force, engine trouble forced his aircraft down inNewfoundland. Mackey, the only survivor, was left with a scarred depression in his forehead. Two others died on impact; a third, CanadianNobel Prize winner (for co-discovery ofinsulin)Frederick Banting, died of injuries and exposure later. Mackey flew for theUnited States Army Air ForceAir Transport Command duringWorld War II and emerged a colonel.[2] Mackey died February 1982, age 72, only a few months after his second eponymous carrier,Mackey International, ceased operations.[3]

In 1965, the airline had 230 employees.[4]

History

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Mackey Air Transport was incorporated in Florida 30 September 1946.[5] The airline's first flight was 2 January 1953.[6] In June, the airline changed its name to Mackey Airlines, the CAB reissued the certificate in that name in October. Flights flew primarily out of itsFort Lauderdale base and fromWest Palm Beach andMiami.On 3 December 1956, Mackey acquiredMidet Aviation, another CAB-certificated scheduled airline flying from Florida to Bahamas.[7] The original Mackey Airlines certificate was transferred toEastern Air Lines on 8 January 1967.[8]

Route map from September 1965

Destinations

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As of November 1966 (same order as the timetable):[9]

Fleet

[edit]

In March 1955,Aviation Week said Mackey Air Transport had fourDouglas DC-3s.[10]

As of September 1961:[11]

The following types were operated by Mackey Airlines:[12]

TypeTotalIntroducedRetiredTypeTotalIntroducedRetired
Beechcraft 18119601966Douglas DC-4319591966
Douglas DC-3519531964Douglas DC-6719611967

See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMackey Airlines.

References

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  1. ^abAirport Activity Statistics of Certificated Route Carriers (Report). Air Transport Association of America. 31 December 1959. p. iv.
  2. ^Col. Mackey: A Man Who Has Done It All, Palm Beach (FL) Post, 11 January 1970
  3. ^Col. Joseph C. Mackey, airline president, aviator, Miami Herald, 15 February 1982
  4. ^Merger Approved, But Col. Mackey Isn't Retiring, Miami Herald, 16 October 1965
  5. ^"opencorporates Florida incorporation record for Mackey".opencorporates.com. opencorporates. Retrieved25 July 2024.
  6. ^Mackey Line Launches Air Service to Nassau, Palm Beach Post, 3 January 1953
  7. ^Handbook of Airline Statistics, United States Certificated Air Carriers, Calendar Years 1949–1956 (Report). Civil Aeronautics Board. June 1960. p. 187.hdl:2027/mdp.39015024399167.
  8. ^International Jet Trends (Report). Civil Aeronautics Board. October 1980. p. 29.hdl:2027/uiug.30112105053968.
  9. ^"Mackey Airlines Flight Schedule".timetableimages.com. Mackey Airlines. 6 November 1966. Retrieved18 October 2024.
  10. ^"United States Aircraft Engaged in Air Transportation".Aviation Week.62 (11): 131. 14 March 1955.ISSN 0005-2175.
  11. ^"Aircraft Engaged in U.S. Air Transportation".Aviation Week.76 (11): 153. 12 March 1962.ISSN 0005-2175.
  12. ^"Mackey Airlines".Aerobernie.bplaced.net. RetrievedApril 12, 2023.

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