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MTR Rotem EMU

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Model of electric multiple unit operated by the MTR
This article is about the train operating on the Tseung Kwan O and Tung Chung lines. For the train operating on the East Rail line since 2021, seeMTR Hyundai Rotem EMU. For the train operating on the Canada Line in Vancouver, Canada, seeSkyTrain (Vancouver) rolling stock § Hyundai Rotem EMU.
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K-Train
Rotem EMU
港鐵市區綫韓製列車/
港鐵東涌綫韓製列車
URL-K Stock on theKwun Tong line
TCL-K-Stock on theTung Chung line approachingSunny Bay station.
K-Train interior used on the Tseung Kwan O line
K-Train interior used on the Tung Chung line
In service
ManufacturerHyundai Rotem andMitsubishi Heavy Industries consortium
Orderno.
Built atChangwon, South Korea[1]
Mihara, Hiroshima, Japan
Constructed2001–2007
Entered service
Number built
Number in service
Formation8 cars per trainset
OperatorsMTR
Depots Tseung Kwan O line:
  • Kowloon Bay depot (2002–2009)
  • Tseung Kwan O depot
 Tung Chung line:
  • Siu Ho Wan depot
Lines served
Specifications
Car body constructionStainless steel
Train length
Car length
Width3,118 mm (10 ft 2.8 in)
Height3,698 mm (12 ft 1.6 in) (without pantograph or air conditioner)
Floor height
Platform height
Doors5 sets of 51 inch wide Sliding Plug doors per side
Wheel diameter860–785 mm (33.9–30.9 in) (new–worn)[2]
Wheelbase2.5 m (8 ft 2 in)[2]
Maximum speed Tseung Kwan O line:
  • 90 km/h (56 mph) (design)
  • 80 km/h (50 mph) (service)
 Tung Chung line:
  • 140 km/h (87 mph) (design)
  • 135 km/h (84 mph) (service)
Weight335t (per train set)
Traction systemMitsubishi 2-levelIGBTVVVF
Traction motors24 × Mitsubishiasynchronous 3-phase AC
Power output
Acceleration1 m/s2 (3.3 ft/s2)
Deceleration
  • Service: 0.8–1.35 m/s2 (2.6–4.4 ft/s2)
  • Emergency: 1.4 m/s2 (4.6 ft/s2)
Electric system(s)1,500 V DCoverhead catenary
Current collectionPantograph
UIC classification2′2′+Bo′Bo′+Bo′Bo′+Bo′Bo′+Bo′Bo′+Bo′Bo′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′
Bogies
Braking system(s)Knorr-Bremseelectropneumatic,regenerative andrheostatic
Safety system(s)ATO andATP
Seating1,240 passengers(360 seats) (per train set)
Track gauge1,432 mm (4 ft 8+38 in)
Notes/references
[4]

TheRotem EMU (also known asK-Train/K-Stock) is anelectric multiple unit that operates on theMTRrapid transitrailway system inHong Kong. They were jointly built by aconsortium consisting ofMitsubishi Heavy Industries of Japan andHyundai Rotem of South Korea and come in two variants:TKE-C651 was delivered for theTseung Kwan O line (used on theKwun Tong line until 2009), andTKE-C6522-04E delivered in 2006 to 2007 for theTung Chung line. In 2003 and 2004, the urban line trains ran on theTsuen Wan line,Island line andTseung Kwan O line.

The K-Stock trains are different from theR-stock trains built by Hyundai Rotem for theEast Rail line extension, which were ordered by MTRC on 14 December 2012, as 37 nine-car sets and entered service on the currentEast Rail line in 2021.[5]

Details

[edit]

Tseung Kwan O line stock

[edit]

The first of the 104 TKE-C651 cars entered service on 26 April 2002. Originally, these trains were designated to serve on theTseung Kwan O line, but incompatible signalling apparatus installed in the new trains (running mode rather than the traditional automatic control system found in theM-stock) meant that all of the K-stock trains were initially unable to serve on the Tseung Kwan O line. As an alternative, all of those prototypes were ordered to serve on theKwun Tong line. They have since been moved to the Tseung Kwan O line with the extension toLOHAS Park in 2009 which made theKwun Tong line only use theM-Train. Since the location of motor and trailer cars are different from the older M-Train, it does not have any cars similar to D cars in M-Train.

The K-Stock trains came under criticism when they were first put into service due to delays and door safety issues.[6] Along with other service reliability issues, there have been incidents where passengers have been injured by its doors, leading to the MTRCL "minimising the number of Korean trains for passenger service until a higher reliability of the systems concerned is achieved".[6]

Tseung Kwan O line cars
car typedriver cabmotorpantographauto-
coupler
length
(mm)
seatwheelchair
space
amount
A car2323045126
B car2200045139
C car2200045139

The configuration of a TKL K Stock train is (Eastbound) A-C-B-B-C-B-C-A (Westbound). Its maximum speed is 90 km/h (56 mph) but with service limits to 80 km/h (50 mph), with a maximum startingacceleration of 1.3 m/s2 (4.27 ft/s2) (limited to 1 m/s2 (3.28 ft/s2) in ATO), maximum servicedeceleration rate of 1.35 m/s2 (4.43 ft/s2) and emergency deceleration of 1.4 m/s2 (4.59 ft/s2). This modern train is equipped with a modern 2-levelIGBTVVVF inverter fromMitsubishi Electric.

Tung Chung line stock

[edit]

The first TKE-C6522-04E train came into service for MTR on 12 June 2006 to 26 February 2007. Originally MTRC wanted to buy new additional trains for theTung Chung line when theNorth Island line project began. MTR anticipated that the opening of theDisneyland Resort andNgong Ping 360 would have an increase in passenger demand and therefore ordered four new trains for the Tung Chung line. The time frame from order to completion is short in comparison to other stock, however; the four new trains can only be made to be identical to existingTseung Kwan O line K-Stock.

Tung Chung line cars
car typedriver cabmotorpantographauto-
coupler
length
(mm)
seatwheelchair
space
amount
V car237884228
W / X car2200048012
Y / Z car0

The configuration of a TCL K-Stock train is (Westbound) V-Z-X-Y-W-X-Z-V (Eastbound). Its maximum speed is 140 km/h (87 mph) but with service limits to 135 km/h (84 mph),[4] with a maximum startingacceleration and servicedeceleration rate of 1 m/s2 (3.28 ft/s2), and emergency deceleration of 1.4 m/s2 (4.59 ft/s2). This advanced train is equipped with a modern 2-levelIGBTVVVF inverter (model number: MAP-214-15VD143) fromMitsubishi Electric.

  • Tung Chung line train entering Sunny Bay station
    Tung Chung line train entering Sunny Bay station
  • Train entering LOHAS Park station of Tseung Kwan O
    Train entering LOHAS Park station of Tseung Kwan O
  • Train Entering The Tunnel, November 2009
    Train Entering The Tunnel, November 2009
  • Emergency driver communications, A307, November 2005
    Emergency driver communications, A307, November 2005
  • Train front compartment
    Train front compartment
  • Train At Tiu Keng Leng station
    Train At Tiu Keng Leng station

Overseas export

[edit]

A variant of the MTR K-Stock EMU was selected as Phase I rolling stock for theDelhi Metro in India. They have a very similar exterior appearance, as they were also designed by Mitsubishi/Rotem, but were built byBEML through atechnology transfer arrangement.[7]

In popular culture

[edit]

The train on the Tseung Kwan O line, appears in the film,Blackhat.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Pierre2427,ROTEM昌原工場, August 2006
  2. ^ab"Business Unit Bogies - Product Portfolio Presentation"(PDF).Bombardier Transportation. January 2018. Retrieved5 November 2023.
  3. ^"Tseung Kwan O Extension prepares to open".Railway Gazette International. 1 February 2002. Retrieved24 February 2023.
  4. ^ab"Railway Systems-Project Record View".Hyundai Rotem. Archived fromthe original on 20 May 2021.
  5. ^"New Trains and Signalling System for the future Shatin to Central Link"(PDF). 14 December 2012. Retrieved16 December 2012.
  6. ^ab"Review of MTRC Services and Incidents"(PDF). Hong Kong Legislative Council.Archived(PDF) from the original on 18 February 2012. Retrieved6 November 2007.
  7. ^P. Manoj (25 August 2005)."BEML to rake in big money from proposed metro projects".The Hindu. Archived fromthe original on 8 August 2007. Retrieved26 September 2009.
  8. ^"Where Was Blackhat Filmed?". 15 February 2022.

External links

[edit]
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