MSVolendam in Halifax, Canada 2024 | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Name | Volendam |
| Owner | Carnival Corporation & plc |
| Operator | Holland America Line |
| Port of registry | |
| Builder | Marghera, VeniceFincantieri |
| Yard number | 6035 |
| Launched | 18 September 1998 |
| Christened | Godmother: Chris Evert |
| Maiden voyage | November 12, 1999 |
| Identification | |
| Status | Operational |
| General characteristics | |
| Class & type | Rotterdam-class (R-class)cruise ship |
| Tonnage | 60,906 GT |
| Length | 237.0 m (777.6 ft) |
| Beam | 32.3 m (106 ft) |
| Draft | 8.1 m (27 ft) |
| Decks | 10 |
| Speed | 23 knots (43 km/h; 26 mph) |
| Capacity | 1,432 passengers |
| Crew | 647 |
MSVolendam is aRotterdam-class (R-class)cruise ship belonging toHolland America Line. She was built in 1999 and sails worldwide destinations forHolland America Line.[2] She is the third ship in the fleet with that name, afterSS Volendam (1922–1952) andSS Volendam (1972–1984).

Ordered on 12 July 1996, and was to be built byFincantieri Cantieri Navali, at the Marghera shipyard inVenice, Italy.Volendam is aRotterdam-class (R-class) cruise ship, a design that was based on the extended hull size of the previous S-class it shared with three sister ships in the Holland America Line fleet;Zaandam,Amsterdam andRotterdam. She follows the Rotterdam, the lead ship of her class, as the second ship launched in 1999.Volendam is 237 m (778 ft) long, has a 32.3 m (106 ft)beam, and an 8.1 m (27 ft)draft.[3] She has ten decks, and contains cabins for passengers (calledstaterooms) on six decks,[4] with a ship's capacity of 1,432 guests.[2]
The cutting of the first steel commenced on July 1, 1997 followed by the assembling of the first modules on October 13, 1997. The keel was laid on February 27, 1998. and on 18 September 1998 the coin ceremony was performed by Mrs. Carla Cherubini Testa, wife of the 2nd. manager of Fincantieri.
Original delivery was intended July 9, 1999, with a maiden voyage on July 29, 1999 going to theCanadian Maritimes. This was later postponed 24 August 24, 1999. On May 10, 1999, it was announced that both theVolendam andZaandam were delayed, due to previous delays on shipyard newbuildings and strikes. The ship is delivery was moved to October 15, 1999, with a maiden voyage set for November 12, 1999. TheMaasdam took over the initial planned maiden Canadian Maritime cruises.
The ship's design theme is flowers, and she features floral designs throughout.[5] The atrium contains a sculpture spanning three decks which was created by Luciano Vistosi.[6]
TheVolendam was christened by former professional tennis playerChris Evert on November 12, 1999, who acted as the ship'sgodmother.[7] The ship sailed on her maiden voyage for a 10 day Caribbean voyage from Ft. Lauderdale.[8]
On October 5, 2002 theVolendam became the biggest ship ever to sail under theRainbow Bridge inTokyo, Japan while on her first Orient cruise. In 2005 the ship was used as a floating hotel inJacksonville, Florida forSuper Bowl XXXIX.[9]
Volendam was refitted in 2006, with the top portion of its superstructure was extended forward to allow the expansion of the spa and gym area above the bridge along with a children's room added aft of the funnel.[10]

Volendam first entered the Australian market in 2009.[3] A visit toBatemans Bay during a trip circumnavigating Australia in 2010 was cancelled with 48 hours' notice due to "operational issues" which was interpreted by local media as a failure by the town's council to meet the requirements set out by Holland America regarding the town's wharf some twelve months prior to the expected arrival of the ship.[11] During 2011 she was chartered to visit match relevant destinations during the2011 Rugby World Cup, which was hosted in New Zealand.[12]
In 2014, the ship was renovated with the transformation of the Casino Bar, the Piano Bar and the Seaview Lounge into an area called The Mix that included a new wine and martini bar. The Explorer's lounge was also reconfigured into an open floor plan. On the promenade deck, 21 existing outside passenger cabins were transformed into new lanai staterooms with large sliding glass doors, along new bathroom fixtures and walk-in showers.[13] All suite bathrooms were updated to feature new whirlpool bathtubs, stone vanities, lighted mirrors, fixtures, floors, walls and sinks.[13]
In 2016,Volendam sailed out of Australia/New Zealand and South Pacific, and during theNorthern Hemisphere summer has sailed out ofVancouver, Canada, conducting cruises of theInside Passage to Alaska.[14] She hosted an Inside Passage cruise in September 2012 to celebrate a hundred years of theVancouver Sun.[15] In 2013 whenVolendam returned to Australian waters, she visitedKangaroo Island for the first time, after a new landing pontoon was installed on the island to allow for it to become a cruise ship destination.[16] After she leftAustralia for Asia, she visited a variety of Asian countries includingJapan,China,South Korea andVietnam.[17]
On 9 March 2016 she witnessed a totalsolar eclipse in theMakassar Straight while sailing throughIndonesia as part of an extended tour ofAsia, hosting a number of astronomy groups and eclipse followers.[18]
In 2019, the ship received a refit in Freeport, Bahamas by SMS Group where 196 suites were renovated.[19]

On 20 March 2020, due to port restrictions and border closures caused by thecoronavirus pandemic,Volendam was forced to return toPort Everglades inFlorida two days ahead of schedule, where passengers debarked,[20] With crew stuck on board, the ship initially remained near the coast of theBahamas.[21] The pause in cruising was extended multiple times and eventually scheduled to end in May 2022.
TheVolendam spent 16 days in drydock inCadiz, Spain from 09 February to 24 February 2022 following her long pause of passenger service.[22] Design work was carried out by The SMS Group, that included minor cosmetic improvements to some of the public areas.[23] The intent was to return the ship to service on May 15, 2022 but postponed due to a charter to the city of Rotterdam.[24]
In May 2022, as a result of theRussian invasion of Ukraine, theCity of Rotterdam chartered MSVolendam to be used as a refugee shelter for Ukrainian refugees for three months, with Holland America Line staff providing meals and services.[25][26] Docked in the Merwehaven, the ship's charter was later extended to 14 September 2022.[27] To commemorate the charter, Holland America Line will create "a permanent display with mementos and artwork created by the families, so that future Volendam guests will know about this unique time in our history".[28][29] On August 30, 2022, theVolendam hosted an event on the ship at which the families thanked the City of Rotterdam, theSalvation Army and the ship's crew.[28]
When completing the charter in Rotterdam, the ship became the second cruise ship to test biofuel with the company GoodFuels. The fuel test was done while the ship was docked and only using engines for the hotel load and not propulsion.[30] "The use of a "drop-in" biofuel such as the one tested on theVolendam required no shipboard refitting or special equipment, and resulted in 78 percent decrease in lifecycle CO2 emissions during the final 15 days of the trial compared to marine gas oil emissions."[30]
On September 14, 2022 theVolendam departed Rotterdam forTrieste, Italy, where the ship will boarded guests for its first cruise since March 2020, a 14-day Holy Land & Ancient Kingdoms Explorer.
In October 2024, the ship entered dry dock for a 3 week, $8 million refit in the Bahamas. This included upgrades to lower category ocean view and interior staterooms, renovation and renaming of the Explorations Cafe into the Library, Library Cafe and Game room, addition of an Art studio replacing the Queen's Room, and reconfigured retail space.[31]
In the 2005 filmInto the Blue,Volendam makes a brief cameo when she was docked in the Prince George Wharf port ofNassau, Bahamas.