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MCI J-Series

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Motor vehicle
MCI J-Series
A post-facelift J4500 operating as aGoogle employee bus
Overview
ManufacturerMotor Coach Industries
Production2001-present
AssemblyCrookston, Minnesota, United States
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Body and chassis
ClassTri-axlecoach
Body styleSingle-deckercoach
Doors1 sedan door, some have 1 wheelchair lift door
Floor typeHigh-floor
ChassisMCI special platform integral
Powertrain
EngineDetroit Diesel Series 60, Detroit Diesel DD13,Caterpillar C12, Caterpillar C13,Cummins ISM,Cummins ISX,Cummins X12
CapacityUp to 44(J3500)
Up to 60(J4500)
Dimensions
Length35 feet (11 m)(J3500)
45 feet (14 m)(J4500)
Width102 inches (2.6 m)
Height141 inches (3.6 m)
Curb weight42,000 lbsGVWR(J3500)
54,000 lbs GVWR(J4500)
Chronology
Predecessor
  • MCI E-Series(post-facelift J4500)
  • MCI F-Series(J3500)

TheMCI J-Series is a model ofmotorcoach bus produced byMotor Coach Industries (MCI). The bus is primarily used bytour and charter bus operators. It is sold alongside theMCI D-Series bus, primarily used byintercity bus services andpublic transit operators.

The J-Series was introduced in 2001 initially as a mid-range supplement for the D- and E-Series coaches in the MCI coach lineup. It is manufactured at theNFI Group facility inCrookston, Minnesota,United States as well as inWinnipeg, Manitoba,Canada.[1][2]

Development

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Background

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A 102-EL3 coach. The design of this coach series inspired the J-Series.

In 1998, MCI introduced the 102-EL3. Also known as theRenaissance, it was a new coach introduced to compete with thePrevost H-Series. The E-Series featured an all new body (designed byDesignworks) and it introduced many new features such as a curved stepwell, a steerable tag axle, electronically controlled air suspension and disc brakes.[3] Due to the rushed development of the E-Series, some of the coach's features were unreliable at the beginning prompting MCI to develop a companion coach model. In 2001, the 102-EL3 was renamed to the E4500 bringing it in line with MCI's new nomenclature for their coaches.

Introduction

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In 2001, MCI introduced the J-Series at the 2001 UMA Motorcoach Expo. The J-Series retained most of the Designworks designed body from the E-Series but with minor changes. However, many of the new on-board technologies on the E-Series were removed in order to appeal to customers looking for a lower-cost coach with a modern design but with simpler on-board technologies.[4]

Variants

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A pre-facelift J4500 operated byPine Hill Trailways

J4500

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The J4500 was introduced in 2001 as a model to fill the gap in MCI's product line between the D4500 and E4500. It combined the modern design of the E-Series with the more basic on-board technologies of the D-Series. In 2004, MCI added disc brakes as an option. In 2010, MCI added its "Bendix" suspension system to the J4500, improving handling.[5]

Facelift

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In 2013, MCI updated the design of the J-Series with re-designed headlights and a more squared off body. As well as changes to the exterior new features were also added in 2013 such as a steerable tag axle. Due to the added features and new design, the E-Series was quietly discontinued. In 2018, the interior was re-designed and luggage lights were added as an option.[5][6]

J4500 CHARGE (battery-electric)

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In May 2018, MCI announced that its prototypebattery-electric J-Series coach (then known as theJ4500e) successfully completed phase one of its testing.[7] In 2021, MCI announced the production electric version of the J-Series called the J4500 CHARGE, with the "CHARGE" suffix meaning "Battery-Electric" inNFI Group's nomenclature. The J4500 CHARGE has a range of 200 miles and is powered bySiemens electric motors.[8]

J3500

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The J3500 was introduced in 2018 as a shorter 35-foot version of the existing 45-foot model to compete with other similar 35-foot coaches such as theTEMSA TS-35 andVan Hool CX35. The J3500 is MCI's first 35-foot coach since the discontinuation of theDINA produced F3500. The first J3500 was delivered to Tuscaloosa Charter Service in January 2019.[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"MCI-JSeries-brochure-FINAL.pdf"(PDF).Motor Coach Industries. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on July 12, 2021. RetrievedJuly 12, 2021.
  2. ^"Specs".MCI. Archived fromthe original on July 12, 2021. RetrievedJuly 12, 2021.
  3. ^"History of Motor Coach Industries".Buses and More. Archived fromthe original on July 16, 2021. RetrievedJuly 13, 2021.
  4. ^"MCI Models A-J"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on October 6, 2014. RetrievedApril 6, 2014.
  5. ^ab"Evolution of the MCI J4500".youtube.com. Archived fromthe original on August 3, 2021. RetrievedAugust 3, 2021.
  6. ^Tackett, Richard (July 1, 2017)."Official BUSRide Field Test: The 2018 J4500 by MCI".Busride. Archived fromthe original on October 6, 2022. RetrievedApril 8, 2023.
  7. ^"MCI J4500e Reaches Highway Speed and Reliability Targets in Test Runs".Mass Transit Mag. May 11, 2018. Archived fromthe original on April 15, 2022. RetrievedApril 15, 2022.
  8. ^"Motor Coach Industries Launches Battery-Electric Luxury Coach for North American Market: J4500 CHARGE".Motor Coach Industries. Batteries News. May 5, 2021. Archived fromthe original on July 16, 2021. RetrievedJuly 14, 2021.
  9. ^"MCI delivers first J3500, full production set for January 2019".Metro Magazine. December 14, 2018. Archived fromthe original on February 28, 2021. RetrievedJuly 22, 2021.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMCI J4500.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MCI_J-Series&oldid=1247515324"
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