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MAPPA

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese animation studio
This article is about the Japanese animation studio. For the system in England and Wales, seeMulti-Agency Public Protection Arrangement. For other uses, seeMappa (disambiguation).

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MAPPA Co., Ltd.
Headquarters inNakano,Tokyo
Native name
株式会社MAPPA
Kabushiki-gaisha MAPPA
Company typeKabushiki gaisha
IndustryJapanese animation
FoundedJune 14, 2011; 13 years ago (2011-06-14)
FounderMasao Maruyama
HeadquartersNakano,,
Japan
Key people
MAPPA:
Manabu Otsuka (CEO)
Masao Maruyama (board chairman)
Hiroya Hasegawa (executive vice president)
MAPPA Sendai:
Wataru Kawagoe
ProductsAnimation planning and production
Number of employees
408 (as of April 2024)[1]
DivisionsMAPPA Tokyo Asagaya 1st Studio
MAPPA Tokyo Ogikubo 2nd Studio
MAPPA Tokyo Ogikubo 3rd Studio
MAPPA Sendai Studio
MAPPA Osaka Studio
SubsidiariesContrail
Websitemappa.co.jp/en/

MAPPA Co., Ltd. (Japanese:株式会社MAPPA,Hepburn:Kabushiki-gaisha MAPPA) is a Japaneseanimation studio headquartered inNakano,Tokyo[2] (formerly inSuginami, Tokyo). Founded in 2011 byMadhouse co-founder and producerMasao Maruyama, it has produced anime works includingTerror in Resonance,Yuri!!! on Ice,In This Corner of the World,Kakegurui,Banana Fish,Zombie Land Saga,Dororo (in co-production withTezuka Productions),Dorohedoro,The God of High School,Jujutsu Kaisen,Attack on Titan (season 4),Vinland Saga (season 2),Chainsaw Man,Hell's Paradise: Jigokuraku, and the 2024 adaptation ofRanma ½. MAPPA is anacronym for Maruyama Animation Produce Project Association.[3][4]

Business

[edit]

History

[edit]

The studio was established on June 14, 2011, byMasao Maruyama, a co-founder and former producer ofMadhouse, at the age of 70.[5] Maruyama served as the company's first representative director, and the studio's initial goal was to produceSunao Katabuchi'sIn This Corner of the World. Due to financial difficulties at Madhouse, Maruyama and Katabuchi established MAPPA in the hopes of producing the film; however, despite moving studios, the film had a lot of production troubles, and wasn't released until 5 years later.[6] Maruyama first started working with Katabuchi for the film in 2010 during Madhouse era, but it took three years to start the production due to difficulties to raising funds. Mappa is overworked and cannot meet demand.[7]

In April 2016, Maruyama resigned as a CEO of the studio and became a chairman. Studio animation producer Manabu Otsuka, a founding member and a former employee ofStudio 4°C, became the CEO following Maruyama's official departure.

Controversies

[edit]

Many describe the studio asperfectionist, the studio's scheduling, work, and culture have been the subject of intense scrutiny.[8] Veteran animator Hisashi Eguchi criticized the studio's low pay.[9] Mushiyo, another animator at MAPPA, also criticized the company for not properly training its animators and the studio's culture of overwork, which led to them eventually quitting their job at the studio.[10] Besides the animator's individual output within the studio, they also criticized the company's decision to produce four series concurrently.[10] Kevin Cirugeda fromSakugablog suggested the problems were due to the studio's incredibly fast-paced growth and "recklessness".[11]

Cirugeda also noted that in the 20 televised animes MAPPA produced from the beginning of 2015 to the beginning of 2020, the company had only been on the production committee for four of them, all of which listed MAPPA near the bottom or at the very bottom of the list, indicating that they served to a capacity almost as if they were being specifically contracted for work even on "original" series.[11]

MAPPA denied offering "unreasonable compensation" to "creators" in a response to claims that the studio underpaid workers;[12] however, animator Ippei Ichii claimed that an anime produced by MAPPA under Netflix was suggesting a pay of¥3,800 per cut,[12] to which Ichii claimed that¥15,000 is the minimum cost that animators should negotiate for.[12]

Productions

[edit]

Anime television series

[edit]
YearTitleDirector(s)Animation producer(s)SourceEps.Refs.
2012Kids on the Slope
(co-produced withTezuka Productions)		Shinichirō WatanabeManabu Otsuka
Masao Morosawa
Sumio Udagawa		Manga12[13]
TeekyuShin ItagakiMasashi TanakaManga12[a][14]
2013Teekyu 2Shin ItagakiManabu OtsukaManga12[b][15]
Teekyu 3Shin ItagakiManabu OtsukaManga12[c][16]
2013–2014Hajime no Ippo: Rising
(co-produced withMadhouse)		Jun ShishidoShintarou Hashimoto
Yasuteru Iwase
Masakazu Watanabe		Manga25[17]
2014Terror in ResonanceShinichirō WatanabeManabu OtsukaOriginal work11[18]
Rage of Bahamut: GenesisKeiichi SatoManabu OtsukaVideo game12[d][20]
2014–2015Garo: The Carved Seal of FlamesYuichiro HayashiManabu OtsukaOriginal work
Tokusatsu series		24[21]
2015Punch LineYutaka UemuraManabu Otsuka
Fuuko Noda		Original work12[22]
Ushio & Tora
(co-produced withStudio VOLN)		Satoshi NishimuraManga26[23]
2015–2016Garo: Crimson MoonAtsushi WakabayashiOriginal work
Tokusatsu series		23[e][24]
2016Ushio & Tora Part 2Satoshi NishimuraManga13[25]
DaysKōnosuke UdaManabu OtsukaManga24[26]
Yuri!!! on IceSayo Yamamoto
Jun Shishido[f]		Takahiro Ogawa
Fuuko Noda		Original work12[g][28]
2017Idol Incidents
(co-produced with Studio VOLN)		Daisuke YoshidaMedia-mix project12[29]
Rage of Bahamut: Virgin SoulKeiichi SatoKatsuhito MasudaVideo game24[30]
KakeguruiYuichiro HayashiManga12[h][31]
Altair: A Record of BattlesKazuhiro FuruhashiWataru KawagoeManga24[32]
InuyashikiKeiichi Sato[i]
Shuhei Yabuta		Katsuhito MasudaManga11[33]
2017–2018Garo: Vanishing LineSunghoo ParkTakahiro Ogawa
Manabu Otsuka		Original work
Tokusatsu series		24[34]
2018Banana FishHiroko UtsumiManabu OtsukaManga24[35]
Zombie Land SagaMunehisa SakaiManabu OtsukaOriginal work12[36]
2019Dororo
(co-produced with Tezuka Productions)		Kazuhiro FuruhashiMasato MatsunagaManga24[37]
Kakegurui ××Yuichiro Hayashi[i]
Kiyoshi Matsuda		Takahiro OgawaManga12[38]
Sarazanmai
(co-produced withLapin Track)		Kunihiko Ikuhara
Nobuyuki Takeuchi[j]		Manabu Otsuka
Masakazu Watanabe		Original work11[39]
To the Abandoned Sacred BeastsJun ShishidoTakahiro OgawaManga12[40]
Granblue Fantasy The Animation (season 2)Yui UmemotoMasato MatsunagaVideo game12[k][43]
2020Uchitama?! Have you seen my Tama?
(co-produced with Lapin Track)		Kiyoshi MatsudaTooru Kubo
Masakazu Watanabe		Character franchise11[44]
DorohedoroYuichiro HayashiFuuko NodaManga12[l][46]
ListenersHiroaki AndoTakahiro OgawaOriginal work12[47]
The God of High SchoolSunghoo ParkTooru Kubo
Wataru Kawagoe		Manhwa13[48]
Mr Love: Queen's ChoiceMunehisa SakaiFuuko NodaMobile game
visual novel		12[49]
The Gymnastics SamuraiHisatoshi ShimizuFuuko NodaOriginal work11[50]
2020–2021Jujutsu KaisenSunghoo ParkKeisuke SeshimoManga24[51]
2020–2023Attack on Titan (season 4)Yuichiro Hayashi
Jun Shishido[f]		Masato Matsunaga (part 1)
Wataru Kawagoe (parts 2–4)		Manga35[m][n]
2021Zombie Land Saga RevengeMunehisa SakaiTakahiro OgawaOriginal work12[57]
Re-MainMasafumi Nishida[i]
Kiyoshi Matsuda		Manabu OtsukaOriginal work12[58]
The Idaten Deities Know Only PeaceSeimei KidokoroFuuko NodaManga11[59]
Takt Op. Destiny
(co-produced with Madhouse)		Yuuki ItohWataru Kawagoe
Yuuichirou Fukushi		Media-mix project12[60]
2022Dance Dance DanseurMunehisa SakaiTakahiro OgawaManga11[61]
Chainsaw ManRyū Nakayama
Makoto Nakazono[f]		Keisuke SeshimoManga12[62]
2023Vinland Saga (season 2)Shūhei YabutaHiroya HasegawaManga24[63]
Campfire Cooking in Another World with My Absurd SkillKiyoshi MatsudaTakahiro OgawaLight novel12[64]
Hell's Paradise: JigokurakuKaori MakitaWataru KawagoeManga13[65]
Jujutsu Kaisen (season 2)Shōta GoshozonoKeisuke SeshimoManga23[66]
2024Bucchigiri?!Hiroko UtsumiTakahiro OgawaOriginal work12[67]
Oblivion BatteryMakoto NakazonoHiroya Hasegawa
Kouya Okamura		Manga12[68]
Ranma ½Kōnosuke UdaKouya OkamuraManga12[69]
2025ZenshuMitsue YamazakiTakahiro OgawaOriginal work12[70]
Lazarus
(co-produced withSola Entertainment)		Shinichirō WatanabeMasato MatsunagaOriginal work13[71]
Campfire Cooking in Another World with My Absurd Skill (season 2)Kiyoshi MatsudaTBALight novelTBA[72]
Dorohedoro (season 2)Yuichiro HayashiTBAMangaTBA[73]
2026Hell's Paradise: Jigokuraku (season 2)Kaori MakitaWataru KawagoeMangaTBA[74]
TBAJujutsu Kaisen (season 3)Shōta GoshozonoKeisuke SeshimoMangaTBA[75]
Ranma ½ (season 2)Kōnosuke UdaKouya OkamuraMangaTBA[76]

Anime films

[edit]
YearTitleDirector(s)Animation producer(s)SourceRefs.
2016Garo: Divine FlameYuichiro HayashiManabu Otsuka
Takahiro Ogawa		Original work
Tokusatsu series		[77]
In This Corner of the WorldSunao KatabuchiRyoichiro MatsuoManga[78]
2019In This Corner (and Other Corners) of the World[o]Sunao KatabuchiRyoichiro MatsuoManga[79]
2021Jujutsu Kaisen 0Sunghoo ParkKeisuke SeshimoManga[80]
2022A Girl Meets a Boy and a RobotShinichiro WatanabeOriginal work[p][81]
2023MaboroshiMari Okada
Seimei Kidokoro[f]		Fuuko Noda
Ryouta Kitsunai		Original work[82]
2024Attack on Titan The Movie: THE LAST ATTACKYuichiro HayashiWataru KawagoeManga[83]
Gekijōban Inazuma Eleven: Aratanaru Eiyū-tachi no JoshōAkihiro Hino[q]
Shuhei Yabuta		Yuriko WakiVideo game[84]
2025The Rose of VersaillesAi YoshimuraWataru KawagoeManga[85]
Jujutsu Kaisen Kaigyoku/Gyokusetsu Compilation FilmShōta GoshozonoKeisuke SeshimoManga[86]
Chainsaw Man – The Movie: Reze ArcTatsuya YoshiharaTBAManga[87]
Gekijōban Zombie Land Saga: Yumeginga ParadiseTBAYuriko WakiOriginal work[88]

Original video animations (OVAs)

[edit]
YearTitleDirector(s)Animation producer(s)SourceEps.Refs.
2017Days: OVAKōnosuke UdaManga2[89]
Onihei: Sono Otoko, Hasegawa HeizouShigeyuki MiyaManga1
2018Days: Touin Gakuen-sen!Kōnosuke UdaManga3[90]

Original net animations (ONAs)

[edit]
YearTitleDirector(s)Animation producer(s)SourceEps.Refs.
2012–2015Komachi and DangorōHisashi AbeOriginal work4[91]
2020Oblivion BatteryParako ShinoharaAyako SekineManga1[92]
2021YasukeLeSean Thomas
Takeru Sato[f]		Takahiro OgawaOriginal work6[93]
2022Kakegurui TwinYuichiro Hayashi[i]
Kaori Makita		Takahiro OgawaManga6[94]

Music videos (MVs)

[edit]
YearTitleDirector(s)Animation producer(s)Artist(s)NotesRefs.
2013Hana wa SakuSunao KatabuchiManabu OtsukaYoko KannoThe theme forNHK's Great Eastern Japan Earthquake Project[95]
2015Korekarasaki, Nando Anata to.Sunao KatabuchiRyoichiro MatsuoMishmash
Aimee Isobe		[96]
2018Nanatsuiro REALiZEMunehisa SakaiKatsuhito MasudaIDOLiSH7[96]
2021Oretachi Maji-kō Destroy[97]
2023SeventeenParako ShinoharaAyako SekineYOASOBIProduced by Contrail[98]
2024Like the Flatwoods MonsterSatomi MaiyaRyo OikawaEve
Deu		[99]
LuckyKyohei IshiguroNulbarich
Sunny
UMI		Co-produced with Contrail[100]

Video games

[edit]
YearTitleDirector(s)Animation producer(s)PublisherNotesRefs.
2019Persona 5 RoyalYuichiro HayashiAtlusOpening animation
2022Jujutsu Kaisen: Phantom ParadeTakuji MiyamotoKeisuke SeshimoToho GamesOpening animation
2024Emio – The Smiling Man: Famicom Detective ClubKyohei IshiguroAyako SekineNintendoCutscene inMinoru: Famicom Detective Club, co-produced with Contrail[101]
2025 (Upcoming)Ark: Survival AscendedStudio WildcardUpcoming Lost Colony DLC
Inazuma Eleven: Victory RoadYuriko WakiLevel-5Cutscenes[102]

Other productions

[edit]
  • Sex: Prologue (OVA, 2018) – promotional video for the 30th anniversary of mangaSex byAtsushi Kamijo; directed by Sayo Yamamoto[103]
  • Kick-Flight Promotional Video; Kick-Flight × KANA-BOON (ONA, 2019) – promotional video for the mobile gameKick-Flight, featuring the song "Flyers" byKana-Boon; directed by Munehisa Sakai[104]
  • Mechronicle (unknown, TBA) – directed by Shinji Kimura[105][106]

Cancelled projects

[edit]
  • Dreaming Machine (film) – cancelled film, originally directed bySatoshi Kon and taken over by Yoshimi Itazu after Kon's death; planned co-production with Madhouse[107][108]
  • Yuri!!! On Ice: Ice Adolescence (film) – cancelled film to be directed by Sayo Yamamoto and announced in 2017 before being delayed in 2019 and in production hell for several years. The film was cancelled in April 2024.[109]

Notable staff

[edit]

Representative staff

[edit]
  • Masao Maruyama (founder, first president (2011~2016), board chairman since 2016)
  • Manabu Otsuka (second president since 2016)
  • Wataru Kawagoe (MAPPA Sendai representative)
  • Makoto Kimura (board member, 2018~2024)[110]
  • Hiroya Hasegawa (executive vice president since 2024)[111]
  • Yasuteru Iwase (board member since 2024; former animation producer)[111]
  • Yuusuke Tannawa (board member since 2024)[111]
  • Shuuhei Yabuta (board member since 2024)[111]
  • Kousuke Hosokai (board member since 2024)[111]
  • Keisuke Seshimo (operating officer since 2024; also animation producer since 2016)[111]
  • Eiji Matsuo (chief rights officer since 2024)[111]

Animation producers

[edit]
  • Masato Matsunaga (2012~present)
  • Masakazu Watanabe (2012~2014; co-founder ofLapin Track)
  • Fuuko Noda (2014~2024)
  • Takahiro Ogawa (2014~present)
  • Koya Okamura (2015~present)
  • Toru Kubo (2015~2021)
  • Katsuhito Masuda (2017~2018)
  • Ryota Kitsunai (2023~present)
  • Ryo Oikawa (2024~present)
  • Yuriko Waki (2024~present)

Directors

[edit]

Animators

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Four special episodes were included in the Blu-ray/DVD release.
  2. ^Two special episodes were included in the Blu-ray/DVD release (volume 2).
  3. ^Two special episodes were included in the Blu-ray/DVD release (volume 3).
  4. ^A recap of the first six episodes was aired on November 17, 2014. Two special "short story" episodes were released on December 28, 2016, and February 20, 2017.[19]
  5. ^A special episode titledImprint Butterfly was included in the BD/DVD release.
  6. ^abcdeChief Unit Director (演出チーフ)
  7. ^A special episode titledYuri!!! on Ice: Yuri Plisetsky GBF in Barcelona EX "Welcome to the Madness" was included in the BD/DVD release (volume 6).[27]
  8. ^Three special picture drama episodes were included in the BD/DVD release.
  9. ^abcdChief Director (総監督)
  10. ^Chief Director (チーフディレクター)
  11. ^Two special episodes were streamed on March 28, 2020, and August 26, 2020.[41][42]
  12. ^Six short bonus episodes were included in the Blu-ray release (volume 2).[45]
  13. ^The season consisted of 28 standard-length episodes followed by two specials, which were later edited into seven additional standard-length episodes.[52]
  14. ^
  15. ^An extended version ofIn This Corner of the World featuring about 30 minutes of additional footage for a total duration of 168 minutes. It surpassed the extended 70mm cut ofFinal Yamato by five minutes to become the longest animated film to date.
  16. ^Part of the Chinese Anthology TAISU project.
  17. ^General Director (総監督)

References

[edit]
  1. ^"COMPANY".MAPPA (in Japanese). RetrievedApril 26, 2023.
  2. ^"Relocation Of Tokyo Head Office".MAPPA (in Japanese). October 1, 2024. RetrievedDecember 14, 2024.
  3. ^"Otakon 2014 Guests".Otakon. Archived fromthe original on November 2, 2014. RetrievedDecember 9, 2014.
  4. ^"Cowboy Bebop Helmer Shinichiro Watanabe, MAPPA Plan New TV Anime".Anime News Network. October 15, 2012. RetrievedNovember 27, 2014.
  5. ^"About".www.mappa.co.jp (in Japanese). MAPPA. Archived fromthe original on June 22, 2017. RetrievedNovember 27, 2014.
  6. ^"アニメプロデューサー丸山正雄氏 MAPPA設立を語る". アニメ!アニメ!ビズ. September 22, 2012. Archived fromthe original on November 19, 2020. RetrievedMay 9, 2015.
  7. ^"ドロヘドロ、ゾンビランドサガ…アニメスタジオ・MAPPA、ヒット作の裏にある"手のかかること"をやる精神【インタビュー】".アニメ！アニメ！. July 1, 2020. RetrievedJuly 26, 2020.
  8. ^Liborek (September 19, 2017)."WHAT'S UP WITH MAPPA?".Sakugablog. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2022.
  9. ^Cirugeda, Kevin (January 3, 2019)."WINTER 2019 ANIME PREVIEW".Sakugablog. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2022.
  10. ^abLoveridge, Lynzee (May 15, 2021)."Former MAPPA Animator Describes Working Conditions as Like a 'Factory'".Anime News Network. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2022.
  11. ^abCirugeda, Kevin (June 2, 2020)."ATTACK ON TITAN THE FINAL SEASON AND STUDIO MAPPA: FATED TO END TOGETHER".Sakugablog. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2022.
  12. ^abcLoveridge, Lynzee (February 15, 2022)."Attack on Titan The Final Season Episode Director Goes Home for the First Time in 3 Days".Anime News Network. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2022.
  13. ^"坂道のアポロン KIDS ON THE SLOfPE".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  14. ^"てーきゅう".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  15. ^"てーきゅう[第2期]".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  16. ^"てーきゅう［第3期］".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  17. ^"はじめの 一歩 THE FIGHTING! Rising".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  18. ^"残響の テロル".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  19. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio (February 20, 2017)."Rage Of Bahamut Virgin Soul Anime' 2nd 'Short Story' Video Feature Kaiser and Jeanne".Anime News Network. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2017.
  20. ^"神撃のバハムート GENESIS".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  21. ^"GARO 炎の刻印".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  22. ^"パンチ ライン".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  23. ^"うしおととら".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  24. ^"牙狼 紅蓮ノ月".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  25. ^"うしおととら[第2期]".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  26. ^"DAYS".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  27. ^Loo, Egan (April 10, 2017)."Last Yuri!!! on Ice Anime Volume Adds New Yuri Exhibition Video".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 30, 2020.
  28. ^"ユーリ!!! YURI ON ICE".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  29. ^"アイドル事変".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  30. ^"神撃のバハムート VIRGIN SOUL".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  31. ^"賭ケグルイ".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  32. ^"将国のアルタイル".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  33. ^"いぬやしき".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  34. ^"牙狼＜ＧＡＲＯ＞－ＶＡＮＩＳＨＩＮＧＬＩＮＥ－".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  35. ^"ＢＡＮＡＮＡＦＩＳＨ".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  36. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio (September 10, 2018)."Zombieland Saga Anime's Video Reveals Staff, More Cast, October 4 Premiere".Anime News Network. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2018.
  37. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (September 3, 2018)."Dororo TV Anime's 1st Promo Video, Cast, Staff, Visual Revealed".Anime News Network. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2018.
  38. ^Ressler, Karen (August 21, 2018)."Kakegurui Anime's 2nd Season to Debut in January With Returning Staff, Cast".Anime News Network. RetrievedAugust 21, 2018.
  39. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (March 14, 2019)."Sarazanmai Anime Reveals New Promo Video, Ending Theme Artist".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  40. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (June 3, 2019)."To the Abandoned Sacred Beasts Anime's Promo Video Reveals July 1 Premiere".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  41. ^Sherman, Jennifer (December 27, 2019)."Granblue Fantasy Anime's Djeeta Special Reveals Visual, March 27 Premiere".Anime News Network. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2021.
  42. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (July 4, 2020)."Granblue Fantasy Season 2 Anime's Extra Episode to Stream on Crunchyroll, HIDIVE, Funimation, AnimeLab".Anime News Network. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2021.
  43. ^Loo, Egan (August 3, 2019)."Granblue Fantasy Anime Season 2's 1st Promo Reveals Revamped MAPPA Staff, Cast, October 4 Debut".Anime News Network. RetrievedAugust 3, 2019.
  44. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio (June 13, 2019)."MAPPA, Lapin Track Make Tama and Friends' Uchi Tama!? TV Anime for Winter 2020".Anime News Network. RetrievedJune 13, 2019.
  45. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (May 1, 2020)."Dorohedoro's 6 'Ma no Omake' Bonus Anime Shorts Previewed in Video".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 30, 2020.
  46. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio (October 11, 2019)."Dorohedoro TV Anime Reveals Promo Video, Staff, Cast, January 12 Premiere Date".Anime News Network. RetrievedOctober 11, 2019.
  47. ^Loo, Egan (February 1, 2020)."Rock Battle TV Anime 'Listeners' Confirms More Cast, Characters, Story, Ending Song Artist, April Premiere (Updated)".Anime News Network. RetrievedFebruary 1, 2020.
  48. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio; Sherman, Jennifer (April 16, 2020)."The God of High School Anime Reveals Trailer, Cast, Staff".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  49. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (June 15, 2020)."Mr Love: Queen's Choice TV Anime Reveals Theme Song Artists, July 15 Debut".Anime News Network. RetrievedJune 15, 2020.
  50. ^Loo, Egan (August 13, 2020)."MAPPA's Zombie Land Saga Team Makes Original Gymnastics TV Anime Taiso Samurai in October".Anime News Network. RetrievedAugust 13, 2020.
  51. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio (May 19, 2020)."Jujutsu Kaisen Anime's Video Reveals New Cast, Staff, October Premiere".Anime News Network. RetrievedMay 24, 2020.
  52. ^"Hōsō Jōhō | Terebi Anime "Shingeki no Kyojin'" Za Fainaru Shīzun"放送情報 | TVアニメ「進撃の巨人」The Final Season [Broadcast Information | TV Anime "Attack on Titan" The Final Season].shingeki.tv (in Japanese). RetrievedNovember 5, 2023.
  53. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio (September 23, 2020)."Attack on Titan The Final Season Anime Premieres on December 7 (Updated)".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  54. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (October 13, 2021)."Attack on Titan The Final Season Anime's Part 2 Video Reveals Premiere on January 9".Anime News Network. RetrievedOctober 13, 2021.
  55. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (January 17, 2023)."Attack on Titan The Final Season Anime's Conclusion to Air in 2 Parts With 1st Part on March 3".Anime News Network. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2023.
  56. ^Cayanan, Joanna (July 2, 2023)."Attack on Titan The Final Season Part 4 Anime Reveals Trailer".Anime News Network. RetrievedJuly 29, 2023.
  57. ^Loo, Egan (December 31, 2020)."Zombie Land Saga Revenge Anime's Promo Video Announces Cast, Staff, April Premiere".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 31, 2020.
  58. ^Pineda, Rafael Antonio (March 4, 2021)."MAPPA Reveals RE-MAIN Water Polo TV Anime With Tiger & Bunny Writer".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 4, 2021.
  59. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (November 5, 2020)."MAPPA Animates Heion Sedai no idaten-tachi Anime for Noitamina in July 2021".Anime News Network. RetrievedNovember 5, 2020.
  60. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (June 27, 2021)."takt:op Anime Reveals Promo Video, Cast, Staff, October 5 Premiere".Anime News Network. RetrievedJune 27, 2021.
  61. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (March 10, 2022)."MAPPA Animates Dance Dance Danseur TV Anime".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  62. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (December 18, 2021)."Chainsaw Man Anime Premieres in 2022".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  63. ^Mateo, Alex (June 8, 2022)."Vinland Saga Anime's 2nd Season Reveals Promo Video, Cast, January 2023 Premiere, Production by MAPPA".Anime News Network. RetrievedJune 8, 2022.
  64. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (October 29, 2022)."Campfire Cooking in Another World with My Absurd Skill Novels Get TV Anime by MAPPA in January".Anime News Network. RetrievedOctober 29, 2022.
  65. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (December 18, 2022)."Hell's Paradise: Jigokuraku Anime's New Promo Video Reveals 7 Main Cast Members, April 2023 Debut".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 18, 2022.
  66. ^Harding, Daryl (March 24, 2023)."JUJUTSU KAISEN Anime Reveals Gojo's School Life in First Season 2 Trailer".Crunchyroll.Archived from the original on March 25, 2023. RetrievedMarch 25, 2023.
  67. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (May 21, 2023)."Banana Fish Director Hiroko Utsumi, MAPPA Unveil Bucchigiri?! TV Anime for January".Anime News Network. RetrievedMay 21, 2023.
  68. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (December 17, 2023)."Bōkyaku Battery Baseball TV Anime Reveals Staff, More Cast, April 2024 Debut".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 17, 2023.
  69. ^アニメ「らんま1/2」新作キャスト発表、山口勝平・林原めぐみ・日高のり子らが続投.Comic Natalie (in Japanese). Natasha, Inc. July 17, 2024. RetrievedJuly 17, 2024.
  70. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (October 18, 2024)."ZENSHU. Anime's New Trailer Reveals January 2025 Debut, More Cast".Anime News Network. RetrievedOctober 18, 2024.
  71. ^Mateo, Alex (July 26, 2024)."Uzumaki Anime's Trailer Reveals September 28 Premiere on Toonami".Anime News Network. RetrievedJuly 26, 2024.
  72. ^Khan, Faizan (December 13, 2023)."Campfire Cooking in Another World Season 2 Announced".Anime Dropz. RetrievedDecember 13, 2023.
  73. ^Loo, Egan (January 12, 2025)."Dorohedoro Anime Sequel Reveals Returning Staff, 2025 Debut in New Visual".Anime News Network. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2025.
  74. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (December 21, 2024)."Hell's Paradise: Jigokuraku Anime's 2nd Season Reveals January 2026 Debut in New Video".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 22, 2024.
  75. ^Mateo, Alex (December 29, 2023)."Jujutsu Kaisen Anime Gets Sequel Adapting 'Culling Game' Arc".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 29, 2023.
  76. ^Tai, Anita (December 21, 2024)."New Ranma 1/2 Anime Gets 2nd Season".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 23, 2024.
  77. ^"[劇場版]GARO DIVINE FLAME".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  78. ^"この世界の片隅に".Media Arts Database (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  79. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (March 29, 2019)."In This Corner of the World Anime Film's Extended Version Opens on December 20".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 30, 2019.
  80. ^Mateo, Alex (March 26, 2021)."Jujutsu Kaisen Anime Gets Film This Winter".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 26, 2021.
  81. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (July 13, 2022)."Shinichiro Watanabe Directs 'A Girl Meets a boy and a Robot'Animated short for Chinese Anthology".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 22, 2023.
  82. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (May 21, 2023)."Mari Okada, MAPPA's Alice to Therese no Maboroshi Kōjō Anime Film Reveals Cast, Story, Teaser, September 15 Debut".Anime News Network. RetrievedMay 21, 2023.
  83. ^Hazra, Adriana (December 8, 2024)."Crunchyroll Licenses Attack on Titan Finale Compilation Film for Theatrical Release in Early 2025".Anime News Network. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2025.
  84. ^Loo, Egan (September 1, 2024)."2-Part Inazuma Eleven the Movie 2025 Anime Opens on December 27".Anime News Network. RetrievedSeptember 1, 2024.
  85. ^Tai, Anita (July 1, 2024)."New Rose of Versailles Anime Film's 2nd Teaser Unveils Cast, Staff, Early 2025 Opening".Anime News Network. RetrievedJuly 1, 2024.
  86. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (December 20, 2024)."Jujutsu Kaisen Anime Reveals May 30 Debut for Season 2 Arc's Compilation Film, Visual for 'Culling Game' Arc".Anime News Network. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2025.
  87. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (December 21, 2024)."Chainsaw Man – The Movie: Reze Arc Anime Reveals 2025 Debut in New Trailer".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 21, 2024.
  88. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (January 31, 2025)."Zombie Land Saga Anime Film Reveals Title, 2025 Debut in Video".Anime News Network. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2025.
  89. ^Loo, Egan (September 6, 2016)."DAYS Soccer Manga to Bundle to 2 New Original Anime DVDs".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 30, 2020.
  90. ^Loo, Egan (October 17, 2017)."DAYS Soccer TV Anime Gets Finale as 3 New Original Anime DVDs".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 30, 2020.
  91. ^Loo, Egan (November 15, 2012)."MAPPA & Niigata City's Komachi To Dangorō Anime Stream".Anime News Network. RetrievedNovember 15, 2012.
  92. ^Hodgkins, Crystalyn (October 8, 2020)."Bōkyaku Battery Event Anime Reveals Staff, Visual".Anime News Network. RetrievedOctober 9, 2020.
  93. ^Mateo, Alex (October 27, 2020)."LeSean Thomas, MAPPA's Yasuke Anime Reveals Spring 2021 Debut, Character Designs".Anime News Network. RetrievedMarch 20, 2022.
  94. ^Loo, Egan (June 5, 2022)."Kakegurui Twin Anime's Trailer Reveals More Cast & Staff, i☆Ris Opening Song, August 4 Debut".Anime News Network. RetrievedJune 5, 2022.
  95. ^Loveridge, Lynzee (April 14, 2013)."Yoko Kanno's Quake Relief CD Includes Anime Video". RetrievedMarch 21, 2022.
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  97. ^Loo, Egan (April 1, 2021)."MajiDesu: Oretachi Maji-kō Destroy Manga Volume 5 Gets Music Video Animated by MAPPA".Anime News Network. RetrievedAugust 3, 2023.
  98. ^"Have you seen "Seventeen" Music Video??". Ayase / YOASOBI. April 3, 2023. RetrievedApril 24, 2023.
  99. ^Mateo, Alex (May 3, 2024)."MAPPA Animates Music Video for Eve, PEOPLE 1's Deu".Anime News Network. RetrievedAugust 31, 2024.
  100. ^"MAPPA list of works: Pokémon Music Collective Nulbarich and Sunny 「Lucky (feat.UMI)」". MAPPA.Archived from the original on August 31, 2024. RetrievedAugust 31, 2024.
  101. ^"MAPPA list of works: Emio - The Smiling Man: Famicom Detective Club". MAPPA.Archived from the original on September 7, 2024. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2024.
  102. ^Romano, Sal (March 9, 2023)."Inazuma Eleven: Victory Road – LEVEL-5 Vision 2023 Tsuzumi teaser trailer, new details".Gematsu.Archived from the original on March 9, 2023. RetrievedMarch 9, 2023.
  103. ^Loveridge, Lynzee (December 27, 2017)."Yuri on Ice's Sayo Yamamoto Directs Sex Manga Anime Promo".Anime News Network. RetrievedDecember 30, 2020.
  104. ^Loveridge, Lynzee (June 5, 2019)."Zombieland Saga Director Makes Kick-Flight Game's Anime Promo".Anime News Network. RetrievedJune 6, 2019.
  105. ^Sherman, Jennifer (June 14, 2017)."Pluto Anime, New Patlabor EZY Anime Project Revealed".Anime News Network. RetrievedAugust 30, 2021.
  106. ^"Tokyo Animation Business Accelerator our Exhibition in 2017". anime-tokyo.com. June 14, 2017. RetrievedAugust 30, 2021.
  107. ^Toole, Michael (September 10, 2010)."The Dreams Of Satoshi Kon: Chapter VI - The Endless Dream".Anime News Network. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2010.
  108. ^Sevakis, Justin (July 28, 2012)."Masao Maruyama/MAPPA Q&A".Anime News Network. RetrievedJuly 29, 2012.
  109. ^"Yuri!!! On Ice: Ice Adolescence Film Canceled".Anime News Network. April 18, 2024. RetrievedApril 24, 2024.
  110. ^Kimura, Makoto [@Kimu777] (April 3, 2024).MAPPAの役員を3月末で退任して独立しました！会社名は株式会社BLUE RIGHTSです！これまでやってきたアニメ、音楽、商品、イベント、催事、海外展開などなど！日本初の素晴らしいカルチャーを世界に届け、作り手が幸せになるスキームを再構築すべく頑張っていこうと思ってます！よろしくお願いします！ [I resigned from the board of MAPPA at the end of March and became independent! The company name is BLUE RIGHTS Co., Ltd.! I have been working on anime, music, products, events, promotions, overseas expansion, etc! that have been done so far. I will do my best to deliver Japan's first great culture to the world and rebuild a scheme that makes creators happy! Thank you very much!] (Tweet) (in Japanese). RetrievedApril 3, 2024 – viaTwitter.
  111. ^abcdefg新経営体制に関するお知らせ [Notice Regarding New Management Structure].MAPPA (in Japanese). April 1, 2024. RetrievedApril 1, 2024.
  112. ^"境宗久① オープニングに胸高鳴らせた『銀河鉄道999』".Febri (in Japanese). October 17, 2022. RetrievedOctober 17, 2022.

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