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M24 mine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other uses, seeM24 (disambiguation).
High-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) landmine
M24 mine
TypeHigh-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) landmine
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In serviceDiscontinued
WarsAngolan Civil War
Production history
DesignedDecember 1961
ManufacturerPicatinny Arsenal
ProducedSeptember 1968
Specifications
Mass8.20 kg
Length59.70 cm
Diameter8.90 cm

FillingComposition B
Filling weight853 g

TheM24 mine is a United Statesoff-routeland mine based on the M28A2high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) rocket normally fired by an M20 SuperBazooka 3.5 inch rocket launcher. The rocket was launched from an M143 plastic launch tube.

Operation

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A trigger cable is laid across a road. When enough pressure occurs in the cable, two conductors inside the cable are forced together closing a circuit. The trigger cable consists of two segments, requiring simultaneous pressure on both segments to trigger the mine. For wheeled vehicles, the cable is laid directly across a road so that wheels on both sides of the vehicle will touch the cable at the same time. For tracked vehicles, the cable is laid at an angle of fifteen degrees to prevent the cable slipping between the treads on the tracks and thus sensing no pressure.

The rocket has a maximum effective range of about 30 metres (98 ft), beyond which it became too inaccurate to reliably strike a target.

The mine is long out of production and no longer in US service. It may have been used inAngola.

See also

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References

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  • FM 20-32, Landmine Warfare, Department of the Army
  • Jane's Mines and Mine Clearance 2005-2006
  • M24 mine atORDATA
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