Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

M. Russell Ballard

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American businessman and religious leader (1928–2023)

M. Russell Ballard
Photo of M Russell Ballard standing behind a podium giving a speech.
Ballard speaking at theBYUChurch History Symposium in 2012
Acting President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles[1]
January 14, 2018 (2018-01-14)[2] – November 12, 2023
Called byRussell M. Nelson
SuccessorJeffrey R. Holland
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
October 6, 1985 (1985-10-06) – November 12, 2023 (2023-11-12)
Called bySpencer W. Kimball
LDS ChurchApostle
October 10, 1985 (1985-10-10) – November 12, 2023 (2023-11-12)
Called bySpencer W. Kimball
ReasonDeath ofBruce R. McConkie
Reorganization
at end of term
Patrick Kearon ordained
Presidency of the First Quorum of the Seventy
February 22, 1980 (1980-02-22) – October 6, 1985 (1985-10-06)
Called bySpencer W. Kimball
End reasonCalled to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
First Quorum of the Seventy
April 3, 1976 (1976-04-03) – October 6, 1985 (1985-10-06)
Called bySpencer W. Kimball
End reasonCalled to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
Military career
Service/branchUnited States Army Reserve
RankFirst lieutenant
Personal details
BornMelvin Russell Ballard Jr.
(1928-10-08)October 8, 1928
Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
DiedNovember 12, 2023(2023-11-12) (aged 95)
Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
Alma materUniversity of Utah
OccupationBusinessman
Spouse(s)
Barbara Bowen
(m. 1951; died 2018)
Children7
Signature 
Signature of M. Russell Ballard

Melvin Russell Ballard Jr. (October 8, 1928 – November 12, 2023) was an American businessman and religious leader who served as theActing President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles ofthe Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 2018 until his death in 2023.[3] He had been a member of the church'sQuorum of the Twelve Apostles since 1985. As a member of the Quorum of the Twelve, Ballard was accepted by church members as aprophet, seer, and revelator. At the time of his death, he was the third most seniorapostle in the church.[4]

Biography

[edit]
Ballard with PresidentBill Clinton andUnited States SenatorOrrin Hatch in 1993

Ballard was born inSalt Lake City,Utah to Melvin Russell Ballard and his wife, Geraldine Smith.[5][3] As a young man, Ballard served as amissionary in England from 1948 to 1950, during which he was a counselor in the mission presidency.[6] He met his wife while they were studying at theUniversity of Utah. Over the following years, Ballard served in multiple positions in the LDS Church, including twice as a bishop.[7] In 1974, Ballard was called aspresident of the church's CanadaTorontoMission. While serving as a mission president in 1976, he was called to theFirst Quorum of the Seventy; he completed his three-year term as mission president as a member of the seventy.[5] Among other assignments as a seventy, he was the editor of the church's magazines from the start of 1980 until the end of 1984. He was a member of the Presidency of the Seventy from 1980 until 1985. As a general authority, Ballard was also president of the church's International Mission and the executive director of the church's missionary department.[8]

Following the death of apostleBruce R. McConkie, Ballard wassustained to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles on October 6, 1985 and ordained anapostle on October 10, 1985.[9]

Ballard was the grandson of apostlesMelvin J. Ballard andHyrum M. Smith. Through Hyrum M. Smith, Ballard was a descendant ofHyrum Smith, brother of church founderJoseph Smith.[10] Among other assignments as an apostle, Ballard oversaw the church's celebration of thePioneerSesquicentennial in 1997.[11]

Following the January 2018 death of church presidentThomas S. Monson, the church'sFirst Presidency was reorganized withRussell M. Nelson as president.[12] Nelson selectedDallin H. Oaks, the next senior apostle and new quorumpresident, as First Counselor in the First Presidency. As the next senior apostle not in the First Presidency, Ballard became the quorum's acting president.[13]

Death

[edit]

In late October 2023, Ballard was briefly hospitalized for respiratory problems.[14] He died less than a month later at his home in Salt Lake City on November 12, 2023, at age 95.[15]

Business activities

[edit]

Professionally, Ballard was involved in several enterprises, including automotive, real estate, and investment businesses. He was the top-selling salesman for his father'sNash car dealership when he left it in the early 1950s to pursue other business interests. In 1956, Ballard returned and took over the Ballard Motor Company from his father. During this period, he also served in theUnited States Army Reserve, resigning his commission as aFirst Lieutenant in 1957.[7]

During the late 1950s, Ballard was recruited by theFord Motor Company to become the firstEdsel car dealer for Salt Lake City. According to Ballard, after praying for guidance, he had the "clear impression" not to sign the franchise. He did anyway and incurred a huge loss, "without doubt the darkest period" of his business career.[16]

One highlight of Ballard's business career was his presidency of the Valley Music Hall inBountiful, Utah, which offered family entertainment. There Ballard worked withArt Linkletter,Danny Thomas,Bob Cummings, and otherHollywood celebrities who were advisers to the enterprise. Although the music hall failed financially, investors recovered their money when the LDS Church purchased the building.[17][18]

Keystone Securities Corporation

[edit]

In 1961, Kay Stoker, a business partner of Ballard's, created a mining company called Shasta Mineral and Chemical Corporation and filed a registration statement with theSecurities and Exchange Commission (SEC) declaring intent to offer public stock for the company. While processing the request, the SEC recommended that a separate company be created to handle issuance of stock, so Keystone Securities Corporation was established with Ballard as president.[19] In November 1961 the SEC charged Shasta with fraud.[20] Ballard attempted to withdraw Keystone Securities from the issue because he "could not be affiliated with anything that was having this claim of 'fraud' and 'misleading statements' associated with it."[19] The SEC subsequently charged Keystone and Ballard with violating theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934 and theSecurities Act of 1933. The investigation centered around "manipulation and fraud."[21]

The SEC completed its investigation in 1963 and withdrew its original charge of fraud but charged Keystone and Ballard with "aiding and abetting" fraud in Shasta. Without admitting or denying the charges, Keystone and Ballard settled the case by stipulating that the SEC could find them as having violated the acts through aiding and abetting Shasta. The SEC revoked the broker-dealer registration of Keystone as a result.[20][22] In 1964 the SEC dropped the charges against Shasta.[23] In a testimony before a Senate subcommittee in 1965, the lawyer for Keystone and Ballard asserted that the SEC charges against Ballard were solely "to determine whether an underwriter can be charged vicariously with any wrongdoing of the issuing company," even though "Keystone had not participated in the preparation of the registration statement or sold any stock pursuant to the proposed public offering" of Shasta.[19] In 1966, a U.S. district court found the SEC guilty of acting in an arbitrary and capricious manner by announcing their charges against both Shasta and Keystone.[20]

Family

[edit]
Ballard with his wife, Barbara, in 2017

On August 28, 1951, Ballard married Barbara Bowen in theSalt Lake Temple;[24] they were the parents of seven children.[3] One of their daughters, Brynn, is married toPeter R. Huntsman, who is the son of late billionaire industrialistJon Huntsman Sr. and brother ofJon Huntsman Jr., formerUnited States ambassador to Russia and China and formergovernor of Utah.[25]

Barbara Bowen Ballard died on October 1, 2018.[26]

Works

[edit]
Books

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Due to quorum presidentDallin H. Oaks serving as First Counselor in the First Presidency.
  2. ^The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (January 16, 2018)."President Russell M. Nelson".Newsroom.ChurchofJesusChrist.org.
  3. ^abc"M. Russell Ballard".www.churchofjesuschrist.org. RetrievedMarch 9, 2022.
  4. ^Apostolic seniority is generally understood to include all ordained apostles (including theFirst Presidency and theQuorum of the Twelve Apostles. Seniority is determined by date of ordination, not by age or other factors. If two apostles are ordained on the same day, the older of the two is typically ordained first. SeeSuccession to the presidency andHeath, Steven H. (Summer 1987)."Notes on Apostolic Succession"(PDF).Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought.20 (2):44–56.doi:10.2307/45216003.JSTOR 45216003.S2CID 254390532..
  5. ^abRichardson, Matthew O. "M. Russell Ballard" inArnold K. Garr,Donald Q. Cannon andRichard O. Cowan, ed.,Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History (Salt Lake City:Deseret Book, 2000) p. 74,ISBN 978-1-57345-822-1OCLC 44634356
  6. ^The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (January 16, 2018)."M. Russell Ballard".ChurchofJesusChrist.org.
  7. ^abChurch of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints bio of Ballard
  8. ^"5 stories from President M. Russell Ballard's new biography".Deseret. September 2, 2021. RetrievedMarch 9, 2022.
  9. ^"The Sustaining of Church Officers",Ensign,The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, October 1985
  10. ^How much do you know about Elder M. Russell BallardArchived May 18, 2019, at theWayback Machine,Deseret News October 7, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  11. ^J. B. Haws.The Mormon Image in the American Mind. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013. p. 170
  12. ^Walch, Tad (January 16, 2018)."Who is President Russell M. Nelson? A man of heart, compassion and faith".Deseret News. RetrievedSeptember 1, 2021.
  13. ^"Utah declares M. Russell Ballard Day in honor of Latter-day Saint apostle".The Salt Lake Tribune. RetrievedSeptember 1, 2021.
  14. ^Walch, Tad (November 2, 2023)."President M. Russell Ballard home after hospital stay for respiratory issues".deseret.com. Deseret News Publishing Company. RetrievedNovember 19, 2023.
  15. ^"President M. Russell Ballard Dies at Age 95". RetrievedNovember 17, 2023.
  16. ^M. Russell Ballard,Our Search for Happiness: An Invitation to Understand the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book, 1993) pp. 85–86.
  17. ^Dockstader, Julie (February 9, 1991)."Lord has a way of turning adversity to good". RetrievedAugust 24, 2016.
  18. ^Packer, Lynn.Lying for the Lord: The Paul H. Dunn Stories. p. 269.
  19. ^abc"Statement of Dan S. Bushnell, Salt Lake City, Utah," pages 253 and 263, inAdministrative Procedures Act: Hearings before the Subcommittee on Administrative Practice and Procedure of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, Eighty-Ninth Congress, First Session on S. 1160, S. 1336, S. 1758, and S. 1879, Bills to Amend the Administrative Procedure Act, and for Other Purposes (U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington: 1965). See also pages 251–279.
  20. ^abcSilver King Mines, Inc. v. Cohen, 261 F. Supp. 671 (D. Utah 1966).
  21. ^"Violations Charged to Keystone Securities"(PDF).Securities and Exchange Commission News Digest. July 24, 1962. RetrievedNovember 2, 2021.
  22. ^"Registration of Keystone Securities Revoked," inSecurities and Exchange Commission News Digest, 10 July 1963.
  23. ^"Shasta Minerals-Cascade Decision," in Securities and Exchange Commission News Digest, 27 November 1964.
  24. ^churchofjesuschrist.org: Prophets and Apostles: What are Prophets? Bio: M. Russell Ballard. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
  25. ^"LDS Billionaire, Family Man Honored at Funeral for Life of Devoted Service - Church News and Events".www.churchofjesuschrist.org. RetrievedNovember 16, 2023.
  26. ^Weaver, Sarah Jane (October 1, 2018)."Sister Barbara Bowen Ballard, wife of President M. Russell Ballard, dies at 86".Church News.

References

[edit]

External links

[edit]
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints titles
Preceded byQuorum of the Twelve Apostles
October 10, 1985 – November 12, 2023
Succeeded by
Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Notes
  1. ^abcdefghijNever a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmTerm ended by excommunication.
  3. ^Term ended by resignation.
  4. ^Term ended by removal of apostleship; was later excommunicated.
  5. ^Term ended by suspension of priesthood.
Presidents of theSeventy of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
First Seven Presidents of the Seventy / First Council of the Seventy
Presidency of the Seventy
International
National
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M._Russell_Ballard&oldid=1317164875"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp