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Lykhny

Coordinates:43°09′N40°37′E / 43.150°N 40.617°E /43.150; 40.617
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Human settlement in Georgia
Place in Abkhazia, Georgia
Lykhny
Georgian:ლიხნი
Abkhaz:Лыхны
Church of the Virgin Mary
Church of the Virgin Mary
Lykhny is located in Georgia
Lykhny
Lykhny
Location of Labra in Abkhazia
Show map of Georgia
Lykhny is located in Abkhazia
Lykhny
Lykhny
Lykhny (Abkhazia)
Show map of Abkhazia
Coordinates:43°09′N40°37′E / 43.150°N 40.617°E /43.150; 40.617
CountryGeorgia
Partially recognized
independent country
Abkhazia[1]
DistrictGudauta
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+4

Lykhny (Georgian:ლიხნი;Abkhaz:Лыхны) is a village in theGudauta District ofAbkhazia, a disputed region on theBlack Sea coast.

History

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In medieval Georgian sources the village is also known asZupu (ზუფუ).[2] The village lies along the narrowBlack Sea plain of Abkhazia at an elevation of 50 meters above sea level. Lykhny is located five kilometers from the administrative center ofGudauta. There are several important historical monuments in and around Lykhny. Of particular importance are the 10-11th centuryChurch of the Virgin Mary and the ruins of atwo-storey palace which was used as a residence by the princes ofAbkhazia (the palace collapsed in 1866 when the Russianpunitive expedition attacked the village). An older monument, the fortress ofAbaanta (built in the 7th century) is located at the edge of the village on the left bank of theKhipsta River.

Ruins of the palace of theShervashidze princes

Lykhnashta, a large square located centrally in the village, is one of theseven shrines of the Abkhaz people and the place where is held theharvest festival every October. The square was also the place of the gathering of all the Abkhaz in 1931 and 1989.[3]

Abkhaz Communist revolutionaryNestor Lakoba was born in Lykhny in 1893.

See also

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References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toLykhny.
  1. ^The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence fromGeorgia in 1992, Abkhaziais formally recognised as an independent state by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it asde jure Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it asRussian-occupied territory.
  2. ^The Georgian Chronicles, v. 4, p. 784
  3. ^Shervashidze, L.Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia. 1983. Book 6. p. 271.
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