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Lydae

Coordinates:36°37′18″N28°51′33″E / 36.621642°N 28.85926°E /36.621642; 28.85926
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town of ancient Caria or Lycia

Lydae orLydai (Ancient Greek:Λύδαι) was a town ofancient Caria orLycia in theRhodian Peraea.Ptolemy notes the city in Lycia under the nameChydae.[1] TheStadiasmus Maris Magni calls the cityClydae orKlydai (Κλυδαί) and places it in Caria.[2]

The family ofGaius Iulius Heliodoros from Lydae, which produced Lycian Federal Priests, anarchiphylax, and a Roman Senator, is well-documented.[3] Thedemoi (subordinate urban units) of Lydae,Arymaxa andKreneis are known inRoman imperial times; they used to be separate communities that merged with Lydae viasympoliteia.

Its site is located on the modernKapıdağ Peninsula.[4][5] There are extensive Roman and Byzantine ruins. These include atheatre and anagora. Numerous tombs andmausoleums are scattered across the ruins.[6]

The site was identified by the British antiquariesTheodore andMabel Bent in March 1888.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ptolemy.The Geography. Vol. 5.3.2.
  2. ^Karl Müller:Geographi Graeci Minores (=Scriptorum graecorum bibliotheca. Band 45). Band 1. Paris 1855, S. 494 Nr. 295 f. (Digitalisat).
  3. ^Tituli Asiae Minoris 2,1 138.
  4. ^Lund University.Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
  5. ^Richard Talbert, ed. (2000).Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 65, and directory notes accompanying.ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  6. ^Werner Tietz (2003).Der Golf von Fethiye (in German). Bonn.ISBN 978-3-7749-3146-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  7. ^J.T. Bent, ‘Discoveries in Asia Minor’,The Journal of Hellenic Studies, 1888, Vol. 9, pp. 82-7;The Travel Chronicles of Mrs J Theodore Bent, vol. 1, Oxford, 2006, pp. 225-54.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Clydae".Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

Aegean
Black Sea
Central Anatolia
Eastern Anatolia
Marmara
Mediterranean
Southeastern
Anatolia
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36°37′18″N28°51′33″E / 36.621642°N 28.85926°E /36.621642; 28.85926


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