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Lycaon sekowei

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct species of carnivore

Lycaon sekowei
Temporal range:2–1 MaEarlyPleistocene
An assortment of fossilized bones on display.
Fossil ofLycaon sekowei, a possible ancestor of the African wild dog
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Canidae
Genus:Lycaon
Species:
L. sekowei
Binomial name
Lycaon sekowei
Hartstone-Rose et al., 2010

Lycaon sekowei is anextinctcanid species fromsouthernAfrica that lived during the earlyPleistocene epoch, dating from 2 to 1 million years ago.[1][2]

Hartstone-Rose and colleagues claimed thatL. sekowei was ahypercarnivore just like the modernAfrican wild dog (L. pictus), though its front paws were not as specialized for running. They also proposed thatL. sekowei was the ancestor of the wild-dog lineage based on dental morphology similar to that ofL. pictus and the EuropeanLycaon-like canids.[2] In 2013, however, Madurell-Malapeira and colleagues considered the hypothesis that the genusLycaon may have originated from Eurasia and dispersed into Africa by 2 million years ago would be more likely, given the substantial variability of dental characters and the relatively scarce African record ofLycaon-like canids.[3]

References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toLycaon sekowei.
Wikispecies has information related toLycaon sekowei.
  1. ^Fourvel, Jean-Baptiste; Frerebeau, Nicolas (2023)."A new canid species (Carnivora: Canidae) from the Plio-Pleistocene hominin-bearing site of Kromdraai (Cradle of Humankind, Gauteng, SouthAfrica)".Paläontologische Zeitschrift.97:163–177.doi:10.1007/s12542-022-00628-4.S2CID 251042977.
  2. ^abHartstone-Rose, A.; Werdelin, L.; De Ruiter, D. J.; Berger, L. R.; Churchill, S. E. (2010). "The Plio-Pleistocene Ancestor of Wild Dogs,Lycaon sekowei n. sp".Journal of Paleontology.84 (2):299–308.doi:10.1666/09-124.1.S2CID 85585759.
  3. ^Madurell-Malapeira, Joan; Rook, Lorenzo; Martínez-Navarro, Bienvenido; Alba, David M.; Aurell-Garrido, Josep; Moyà-solà, Salvador (2013). "The latest European painted dog".Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.33 (5):1244–1249.doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.770402.hdl:2158/816314.
ExtinctCanidae
Hesperocyoninae
Osbornodon
Phlaocyonini
Phlaocyon
Cynarctina
Aelurodontina
Borophagina
Borophagus
Caninae
    • see below↓
Mesocyon

Aelurodon

Epicyon haydeni
Urocyon
Nyctereutes
(raccoon dogs)
Vulpes
(true foxes)
Cerdocyonina
(zorro)
Speothos
Dusicyon
Lycalopex
(South American foxes)
Canina(wolf-like canids)
    • see below↓
Nyctereutes donnezani

Vulpes praeglacialis

Falkland Islands wolf (Dusicyon australis)
Eucyon
Lycaon
Dhole (Cuon alpinus)
Coyote (C. latrans)
Red wolf (C. rufus)
Prehistoric
Recently
extinct
Dire wolf (Aenocyon dirus)

European dhole (Cuon alpinus europaeus)Mosbach wolf (Canis mosbachensis)

Cave wolf (Canis lupus spelaeus)
Lycaon sekowei


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