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Luzhi

Coordinates:31°16′29″N120°52′45″E / 31.27476°N 120.879149°E /31.27476; 120.879149
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the township in Fujian, seeZhangping § Administrative divisions.
Town in Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
Luzhi Town
甪直镇
Canal in Luzhi
Canal in Luzhi
Luzhi Town is located in Jiangsu
Luzhi Town
Luzhi Town
Location in Jiangsu
Show map of Jiangsu
Luzhi Town is located in China
Luzhi Town
Luzhi Town
Luzhi Town (China)
Show map of China
Coordinates:31°16′29″N120°52′45″E / 31.27476°N 120.879149°E /31.27476; 120.879149
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJiangsu
Prefecture-level citySuzhou
DistrictWuzhong
Area
 • Total
75 km2 (29 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)
 • Total
200,000
 • Density2,700/km2 (6,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
215127
Area code0512
A street in Luzhi
Baoshen Temple
Ye Shengtao Memorial Park

Luzhi Town (Chinese:甪直镇;pinyin:Lùzhí Zhèn) is a historic town located in theWuzhong District, 18 km east ofSuzhou,Jiangsu province, China.

History

[edit]

Luzhi was also known asPuli (甫里),[1] after the pseudonym of theTang dynasty recluse poetLu Guimeng who retired in this town.

Puli consisted of two districts: Puli (甫里) and Liuzhi (六直), which was pronounced Luzhi in theSuzhou dialect. The name Liuzhi referred to the six straight rivers in the town. At the end of theQing dynasty, Puli was renamed to Luzhi township of Yuanhe County.

Luzhi is known for its waterways and ancient bridges, with some bridges dating back to theSong dynasty.

TheMing dynasty poetGao Qi described Luzhi in a poem :

Scene of Puli
Long bridge short bridge with willows
Front stream rear stream with lotus
People watching banner over wine store risen
Seagulls escort boat to home of fishman.

Luzhi is a well-preserved old town. In 2003, it was listed as one of the "Ten Famous Chinese Historical Townships" by the Chinese government. In 2004, Luzhi was awarded a Township Preservation Award by UNESCO.

Points of interest

[edit]
  • Tomb of Tang dynasty poetLu Guimong, includes Fare Breeze Pavilion and two of his hand plantedginkgo trees.
  • Former residence of Shen Bohan (沈柏寒故居)
  • Wang Tao Memorial Hall
  • Ye Shengtao Memorial Hall, at the former site of 5th High School, where educator and writer Ye Shengtao taught from 1917 to 1922.

Food

[edit]
  • Puli trotters (甫里蹄) and Puli duck (甫里鸭), said to be prepared according to the recipe of poet Mr. Pu-li; he often treated guests with these two dishes.
  • Luzhi radish (甪直萝卜), a radish pickle with a Qing dynasty recipe

Notable People

[edit]
  • Lu Guimeng: Tang dynasty poet with the pseudonym Mr. Puli (甫里先生).
  • Pi Rixiu: Tang dynasty poet, contemporary of Lu Guimeng
  • Gao Qi: Ming dynasty poet
  • Wang Tao: Qing dynasty reformer, writer, newspaper publisher
  • Ye Shengtao: prominent novelist and educator.

Transportation

[edit]
  • Buses between
  • Steam boats between
    • Luzhi and Suzhou
    • Luzhi and Kunshan

References

[edit]
  1. ^() has two pronunciations, 'fu' and 'pu'. (甫里) is pronounced as Pu-li, not Fu-li.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Kang Guojian, ed. (2012). "Luzhi Town"《甪直镇》.《古镇》 [Ancient Towns] (in English and Chinese). Hefei, Anhui: Huangshan Shushe.ISBN 978-7-5461-2712-5.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toLuzhi.
Administrative divisions
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