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Luke Pryor

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1820–1900)

Luke Pryor
United States Senator
fromAlabama
In office
January 7, 1880 – November 23, 1880
Appointed byRufus W. Cobb
Preceded byGeorge S. Houston
Succeeded byJames L. Pugh
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromAlabama's8th district
In office
March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885
Preceded byJoseph Wheeler
Succeeded byJoseph Wheeler
Personal details
Born(1820-07-05)July 5, 1820
DiedAugust 5, 1900(1900-08-05) (aged 80)
PartyDemocratic

Luke Pryor (July 5, 1820 – August 5, 1900) was aU.S. senator from thestate ofAlabama. He was appointed to fill the Senate term left by the death ofGeorge S. Houston and served from January 7 to November 23, 1880, when a replacement was elected. Pryor was a Democrat. He is interred at City Cemetery in Athens, Alabama.[1]

Biography

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Birth and Parentage

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He was born in 1820 inAlabama to parents Luke Pryor and Ann Batte Lane. His father's first marriage was to Martha Scott, a sister of GeneralWinfield Scott. His brother was the noted racehorse trainerJohn Benjamin Pryor ofNatchez, Mississippi.[2]

Life in Alabama

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Pryor married Isabella Virginia Harris.[3] They were the parents of 8 children, all born in Alabama. Luke Pryor lived at the Sugar Creek Plantation, inAthens, Alabama, for 40 years before his death.[4]Pryor HouseArchived 2006-10-20 at theWayback Machine, built in 1836, stands as a historic building inLimestone County, Alabama. Pryor studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1841.[5] On the 1850 United States Census his occupation was recorded as "lawyer."

Luke Pryor was an enslaver. On the 1840 Census, six free blacks under the age of 10 were recorded in his father's household, as well as one enslaved male child under ten and an older female between 55 and 100. By 1850, Luke Pryor was recorded as enslaving 39 people between the ages of four months and 70 years; however, in 1860, only two enslaved people were recorded in his household. TheAmerican Civil War did not begin until April 12, 1861, and slavery was not completely abolished until 1865 after the ratification of theThirteenth Amendment.[5]

References

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  1. ^"The Political Graveyard". RetrievedDecember 23, 2006.
  2. ^"Alabama - Counties E - L • Tennessee Pryors".Tennessee Pryors. RetrievedJune 2, 2018.
  3. ^"Tennessee Pryors, Alabama Census Extractions". Archived fromthe original on September 29, 2007. RetrievedDecember 23, 2006.
  4. ^[1][permanent dead link]
  5. ^ab"Biographical Directory of the United States Congress". RetrievedDecember 23, 2006.

External links

[edit]
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 3) from Alabama
1880
Served alongside:John T. Morgan
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromAlabama's 8th congressional district

1883–1885
Succeeded by
Class 2
United States Senate
Class 3
International
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