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Lufia

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Video game series
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Video game series
Lufia
Logo
GenreRole-playing video game
DevelopersNeverland Co., Ltd.
Atelier Double (The Ruins of Lore)
PublishersTaito
Square Enix
Natsume Inc.
Atlus USA
PlatformsSuper Nintendo Entertainment System,Game Boy Color,Mobile phone,Game Boy Advance,Nintendo DS
First releaseLufia & the Fortress of Doom
June 25, 1993
Latest releaseLufia: Curse of the Sinistrals
February 25, 2010

Lufia, known asEstpolis Denki (エストポリス伝記,Esutoporisu Denki; officially translated "Biography of Estpolis"[1]) in Japan, is a series ofrole-playing video games developed byNeverland (aside fromThe Ruins of Lore, which was developed by Atelier Double). In Japan, the games were originally published byTaito and later, its now-parent companySquare Enix (withCurse of the Sinistrals), and after the closing of Taito's North American branch after the release of the first game,Natsume Inc. (Rise of the Sinistrals,The Legend Returns, andCurse of the Sinistrals) andAtlus USA (The Ruins of Lore) in the U.S. While the games are primarily traditional 2D RPGs, they draw on elements from many other genres includingaction-adventure, monster collecting, andpuzzle games. In the 1990s the games were originally developed on the Super NES while the most recent installment,Lufia: Curse of the Sinistrals, was developed for theNintendo DS and was released in 2010 for Japan on February 25 and for North America on October 12. The series currently consists of six games, including this most recent installment.

Setting

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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2018)

TheLufia series spans the course of two centuries, beginning with the defeat of the god-like Sinistrals inLufia II: Rise of the Sinistrals. These events are followed byRuins of Lore, which takes place 20 years afterRise of the Sinistrals ends.Fortress of Doom picks up another 79 years (99 years after the events ofRise of the Sinistrals) later. The current series ends with the Sinistrals' final defeat inLegend Returns, which takes place 101 years afterFortress of Doom.

Characters

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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(January 2018)
"Sinistrals" redirects here. For the type of chirality, seeSinistral and dextral.

Lufia follows the exploits of the hero Maxim and his quest to defeat the Sinistrals; after his death, this task is taken up by his descendants through several generations. One of his descendants is Wain, the main male protagonist ofThe Legend Returns.

List of media

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Video games

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TitleDetails

Original release date(s):
  • JP: June 25, 1993 (1993-06-25)
  • NA: December 4, 1993 (1993-12-04)
Release years by system:
Super Nintendo Entertainment System, Mobile Phones
Notes:

The first game in theLufia series made for theSuper Famicom published inJapan in June 1993 (under the nameEstpolis Denki) and later that year for theSNES in North America, it starts out with a prologue where a team of warriors defeat the evil group of super-beings called the Sinistrals. Then, the story changes to the main story of the descendants of these heroes, and how the Sinistrals are trying to be reborn.

The game was ported to Japanese mobile phones in 2009.[2]


Original release date(s):
  • JP: February 24, 1995 (1995-02-24)
  • NA: August 1996 (1996-08)
  • EU: 1997 (1997)
Release years by system:
Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Notes:

Lufia II: Rise of the Sinistrals, released in Japan for the Super Famicom under the nameEstpolis Denki II, is aprequel toLufia & The Fortress of Doom that takes place right before the events of the first game occurred. Notably, it ends partly with the events that begin the firstLufia, making the first game's introduction a partial spoiler for the second. It was released in Europe as simply "Lufia" becauseLufia & the Fortress of Doom was not released in Europe. This often causes some confusion.


Original release date(s):
  • JP: September 7, 2001 (2001-09-07)
  • NA: September 20, 2001 (2001-09-20)
  • EU: October 23, 2001 (2001-10-23)
Release years by system:
Game Boy Color
Notes:

Released in Japan in 2001 asEstpolis Denki: Yomigaeru Densetsu, and later the same month in America,Lufia: The Legend Returns is the series' first handheld adventure on theGame Boy Color. Taking advantage of the Game Boy's new enhanced color palette, the game features sophisticated 8-bit graphics, a new battle system and randomized dungeons. In this game, the player acts as a descendant of Maxim in the fight against the Sinistrals.


Original release date(s):
  • JP: March 8, 2002 (2002-03-08)
  • NA: May 6, 2003 (2003-05-06)
Release years by system:
Game Boy Advance
Notes:

Lufia: The Ruins of Lore was released for theGame Boy Advance in Japan in 2002 asEstpolis Gaiden: Chinmoku no Iseki and a year later in North America. It is agaiden or "sidestory" game that deviates from the normallore of the series. It was published byTaito in Japan andAtlus in America.

Estpolis Denki DX

Original release date(s):
Release years by system:
Mobile Phones
Notes:

Estpolis Denki DX orEstpolis Biography DX is amobile phone game onlydownloadable inJapan. It consists of the "Ancient Cave" scenario fromLufia II: Rise of the Sinistrals, featuring characters and enemies from the original game.


Original release date(s):
  • JP: February 25, 2010 (2010-02-25)
  • NA: October 12, 2010[3]
Release years by system:
Nintendo DS
Notes:

TitledLufia: Curse of the Sinistrals,[3] it was developed by the staff of theoriginalLufia.[4] The game was released for the Nintendo DS on February 25, 2010, in Japan,[5] and later the same year in North America.[3] The game is a re-imagining ofLufia II: Rise of the Sinistrals with modified story and characters, as well as being an action RPG.

Canceled titles

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TitleDetails
Lufia: Ruins Chaser

Original release date(s):
Release years by system:
PlayStation
Notes:

Lufia: Ruins Chaser was a game being developed by Japanese software company Nihon-Flex for thePlayStation until they went bankrupt. For a time, development of the title ceased, but was picked up and heavily remade in both story and graphics, being renamedLufia: The Legend Returns.

Lufia: Beginning of a Legend

Original release date(s):
Release years by system:
Game Boy Color
Notes:

Lufia: Beginning of a Legend was in development for theGame Boy Color alongsideRuins Chaser for thePlayStation, and was to be a prequel toLufia II as it told of Maxim's early days as an adventurer years before the Sinistrals strike.

Reception

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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(September 2018)
Japanese and Western review scores
GameFamitsuGameRankingsMetacritic
Lufia & the Fortress of Doom28/40[6]--
Lufia II: Rise of the Sinistrals30/40[7]80%[8]-
Lufia: The Legend Returns26/40[9]61%[10]-
Lufia: The Ruins of Lore29/40[11]71%[12]76/100[13]
Lufia: Curse of the Sinistrals30/40[14]77%[15]80/100[16]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Neverland Co., Ltd. (25 June 1993).Estpolis Denki (Super Famicom). Taito.< Staff > [...] Biography of Estpolis
  2. ^株式会社タイトー|公式ページ|Archived 2009-12-18 at theWayback Machine
  3. ^abc"RETURN TO THE WORLD OF LUFIA THIS FALL WITH NATSUME'S LUFIA: CURSE OF THE SINISTRALS FOR NINTENDO DS"(PDF). natsume.com. Retrieved2010-06-01.
  4. ^"『エストポリス』名作RPGの新作が発売決定". Famitsu. 2009-11-13. Retrieved2009-11-12.
  5. ^"Lufia project confirmed for DS – first details". GoNintendo. 2009-11-18. Archived fromthe original on 2010-03-02. Retrieved2009-11-18.
  6. ^"エストポリス伝記 [スーパーファミコン]".Famitsu. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  7. ^"エストポリス伝記II [スーパーファミコン]".Famitsu. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  8. ^"Lufia II: Rise of the Sinistrals for Super Nintendo".GameRankings.CBS Interactive. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  9. ^"エストポリス伝記 〜よみがえる伝説〜 [ゲームボーイ]".Famitsu. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  10. ^"Lufia: The Legend Returns for Game Boy Color".GameRankings.CBS Interactive. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  11. ^"沈黙の遺跡 〜エストポリス外伝〜 [GBA]".Famitsu. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  12. ^"Lufia: The Ruins of Lore for Game Boy Advance".GameRankings.CBS Interactive. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  13. ^"Lufia: The Ruins of Lore for Game Boy Advance Reviews".Metacritic. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  14. ^"エストポリス [DS]".Famitsu. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  15. ^"Lufia: Curse of the Sinistrals for DS".GameRankings.CBS Interactive. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  16. ^"Lufia: Curse of the Sinistrals for DS Reviews".Metacritic. Retrieved2018-09-13.

External links

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Square Enix
Square Enix Europe
Taito
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