 | |
Former names | Seminary of Learning of the State of Louisiana (1853–1861) Louisiana State University Agricultural & Mechanical College (1874–1877) University of Louisiana (1913–1921) Louisiana State University (1860–1913; 1922–1963) |
|---|---|
| Type | Publicland-grantresearch university |
| Established | January 2, 1860; 165 years ago (January 2, 1860)[1] |
Parent institution | Louisiana State University System |
| Accreditation | SACS |
Academic affiliations | |
| Endowment | $664.20 million (2023) (LSU only)[2] $1.06 billion (2023) (system-wide)[3] |
| President | Matt Lee (interim) |
| Provost | Roy Haggerty |
Academic staff | 1,500[4] |
Administrative staff | 5,000[4] |
| Students | 42,016 (fall 2024)[5] |
| Undergraduates | 34,502[5] |
| Postgraduates | 7,514[5] |
| Location | ,, United States 30°24′52″N91°10′42″W / 30.4145°N 91.17826°W /30.4145; -91.17826 |
| Campus | Midsize city, 4,925 acres (1,993 ha) |
| Newspaper | The Daily Reveille |
| Colors | Purple and gold[6] |
| Nickname | Tigers and Lady Tigers |
Sporting affiliations | |
| Mascot | Mike the Tiger |
| Website | lsu.edu |
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Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge | |
 | |
| Location | Highland Road,Baton Rouge |
| Coordinates | 30°24′52″N91°10′42″W / 30.4145°N 91.17826°W /30.4145; -91.17826 |
| Area | 95 acres (38 ha) |
| Built | 1920s |
| Built by | Works Progress Administration |
| Architect | Theodore C. Link; Wogan & Bernard;Weiss, Dreyfous & Seiferth; Neild, Somdal & Neild |
| Architectural style | Italian Renaissance |
| NRHP reference No. | 88001586[7] (original) 100010174 (increase) |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | September 15, 1988 |
| Boundary increase | April 10, 2024 |
 | |
Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College,[8] commonly referred to asLouisiana State University (LSU), is an Americanpublicland-grantresearch university inBaton Rouge, Louisiana, United States.[9] The university was founded in 1860 nearPineville, Louisiana, under the nameLouisiana State Seminary of Learning & Military Academy. The current LSU main campus was dedicated in 1926 and consists of more than 250 buildings constructed in the style ofItalian Renaissance architectAndrea Palladio, occupying a 650-acre (260 ha) plateau on the banks of theMississippi River.
LSU is theflagship university of the state ofLouisiana, as well as the flagship institution of theLouisiana State University System. In 2021, the university enrolled over 28,000 undergraduate and more than 4,500 graduate students in 14 schools and colleges. It isclassified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity".[10]
LSU's athletics department fields teams in 21varsity sports (9 men's, 12 women's), and is a member of theNational Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and theSoutheastern Conference (SEC). The university is represented by its mascot,Mike the Tiger.[11]
Louisiana State University Agricultural and Mechanical College had its origin in several land grants made by the United States government in 1806, 1811, and 1827 for use as a seminary of learning. It was founded as a military academy and is still today steeped in military tradition, giving rise to the school's nickname "The Ole War Skule". In 1853, the Louisiana General Assembly established theSeminary of Learning of the State of Louisiana nearPineville inRapides Parish inCentral Louisiana. Modeled initially afterVirginia Military Institute, the institution opened with five professors and nineteen cadets on January 2, 1860, with Major, later Colonel,William Tecumseh Sherman as superintendent.
TheOld LSU Site, the school's original location, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[12]
On January 26, 1861, when Louisiana became the fifth state to secede from the Union, Sherman resigned his position after only a year as Superintendent to return north and eventually resume his service in theUnion Army. The school closed on June 30, 1861, after the start of theAmerican Civil War.
During the war, the university reopened briefly in April 1863 but was closed once again during the Union Army'sRed River Campaign. The losses sustained by the institution during the Union occupation were heavy, and after 1863 the seminary remained closed for the remainder of theCivil War. Following the surrender of the Confederates atAppomattox Court House on April 9, 1865, General Sherman donatedtwo cannons to the institution. These cannons had been captured from Confederate forces after the close of the war and had been used during the initial firing uponFort Sumter in April 1861. The cannons are still displayed in front of LSU's Military Science/Aerospace Studies Building.[13]
The seminary officially reopened its doors on October 2, 1865, only to be burned October 15, 1869. On November 1, 1869, the institution resumed its exercises in Baton Rouge, where it has since remained. In 1870, the name of the institution was officially changed to Louisiana State University.[14]
Louisiana State University Agricultural and Mechanical College was established by an act of the legislature, approved April 7, 1874, to carry out the United StatesMorrill Act of 1862, granting lands for this purpose. It temporarily opened in New Orleans, June 1, 1874, where it remained until it merged with Louisiana State University in 1877. This prompted the final name change for the university to the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College.[15]
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In 1905, LSU admitted its first female student, R. O. Davis. She was admitted into a program to pursue a master's degree. The following year, 1906, LSU admitted sixteen female students to its freshman class as part of an experimental program. Before this, LSU's student body was all-male. In 1907, LSU's first female graduate, Martha McC. Read, was awarded a Bachelor of Arts degree.[16] After this two year experimental program, the university fully opened its doors to female applicants in 1908, and thus coeducation was born at LSU.[17]
On April 30, 1926, the present LSU campus was formally dedicated, following the school's history at the federal garrison grounds (now the site of the state capitol) where it had been since 1886. Before this, LSU used the quarters of the Institute for the Deaf, Mute, and Blind. Land for the present campus was purchased in 1918, construction started in 1922, and the move began in 1925; however, the move was not completed until 1932. The campus was originally designed for 3000 students but was cut back due to budget problems. After years of enrollment fluctuation, student numbers began a steady increase, new programs were added, curricula and faculty expanded, and a true state university emerged.[14]
LSU was hit by scandal in 1939 whenJames Monroe Smith, appointed byHuey Long as president of LSU, was charged with embezzling a half-million dollars. In the ensuing investigation, at least twenty state officials were indicted. Two committed suicide as the scandal enveloped GovernorRichard W. Leche, who received a 10-year federal prison sentence as a result of a kickback scheme.[18]Paul M. Hebert, Dean of LSU'slaw school at the time, then assumed interim presidency in Smith's place.
DuringWorld War II, LSU was one of 131 colleges and universities nationally that took part in theV-12 Navy College Training Program which offered students a path to a Navy commission.[19]
In 1969, mandatoryROTC for freshmen and sophomores was abolished; however, LSU continues to maintain Air Force and Army ROTC.In 1978, LSU was named a sea-grant college, the 13th university in the nation to be so designated. In 1992, the LSU Board of Supervisors approved the creation of theLSU Honors College.[20]
AfterHurricane Katrina, LSU accepted 2,300 displaced students from schools in the greaterNew Orleans area such asTulane University,Loyola University New Orleans,Xavier University of Louisiana, and theUniversity of New Orleans. ThePete Maravich Assembly Center was converted into a fully functional field hospital, with approximately 3,000 student volunteers.[21]
In 2012, LSU wascensured by theAmerican Association of University Professors for firing ProfessorIvor van Heerden after he made comments critical of theU.S. Army Corps of Engineers for their design and construction of the levees that broke followingHurricane Katrina.[22][23]
In 2013,F. King Alexander was named President of Louisiana State University.[24]
In fall 2020, LSU broke its record for the most diverse and largest freshman class in history. Of the record 6,690 freshmen, more than 30% identified asstudents of color, African-Americans made up the most at 16.8%. Additionally, LSU reached its all-time highest enrollment at 34,290 undergraduate and graduate students.[25]
William F. Tate IV was named the new president of the university on May 6, 2021, effective in July. He is the firstAfrican-American president in LSU's history[26] and the first African-American president in the SEC.[27]
A November 2020 investigative report inUSA Today accused LSU of mishandling sexual misconduct claims against LSU football players.[28][29] LSU hired Husch Blackwell LLP to review policies in response to the report.[30] Husch Blackwell released a 262-page report[31] in March 2021 confirming theUSA Today story, adding that the problems within LSU went far beyond the allegations detailed in the investigation, with many of the problems being widespread across the university.[32][33] In the fallout of the report, former LSU Tigers football coachLes Miles and former LSU presidentF. King Alexander were forced to resign from their jobs at theUniversity of Kansas andOregon State University, respectively.[34][35][36]
In February 2021, theUS Department of Education announced a formal, federal investigation will be conducted on the university's reported mishandling of sexual misconduct cases; specifically on possible violations of theClery Act.[37] In April 2021, the Department of Education announced the opening of a second federal investigation where LSU's handling of student complaints of sexual assault and harassment from the 2018–2019 academic year to the present will be analyzed.[38]
Two months later, seven women filed a federal class-action lawsuit against LSU and its leadership based on their inability to report their incidents to the university'sTitle IX office.[39] The seven women were six former students (three of whom were part of the women's tennis team at LSU and two of whom were student employees in the football recruiting office) and one current student. In June 2021, football coachEd Orgeron was added as a defendant to the Title IX lawsuit, alleging that Orgeron was aware of and failed to report the rape allegation of former running backDerrius Guice.[40]
LSU's Assistant Athletic Director of Football Recruiting and Alumni Relations, Sharon Lewis, also filed a $50 million federal lawsuit against the university for years of harassment for her attempts to report sexual misconduct allegations against players, coaches, and athletic officials.[41] In January 2022, Lewis' legal team alleged that the university had violated Louisiana's whistleblower law,Equal Employment Opportunity Commission guidelines, and Title IX as Lewis was fired in retaliation for her lawsuit.[42][43] In July 2022, the trial date for Lewis' lawsuit was scheduled for May 22, 2023, while the joint lawsuit filed by the LSU students was scheduled for June 26, 2023.[44] In December 2023, a federal jury dismissed all the claims in Lewis' lawsuit.[45][46]
In October 2023, as a result of federal lawsuit linked to LSU's tennis program, a judgesanctioned the university due to the data of university-issued phones that once belonged to former tennis coaches, Julia and Michael Sell, being deleted after they left the school.[47] Both coaches were accused of failing to act on reports of sexual assaults they received from students which were communicated electronically.
An April 2024 investigative report co-published inThe Guardian andThe Lens, a non-profit newsroom in New Orleans, found that LSU gave corporations robust powers to review and influence academic research and coursework at the university in exchange for donations.[48][49] Records show that the university grantedShell a seat on the board of the LSU Institute for Energy Innovation, including the right to vote on the Institute's research activities and to review study output, following a donation by Shell of $25 million in 2022, and that LSU's fundraising arm, the LSU Foundation, circulated a boilerplate document offering similar privileges to other companies in exchange for a $5 million investment in the Institute.[48][49] The university also offered "strategic partner"-level privileges, which included voting rights on research activities at the Institute, in exchange for at least a $1.25 million investment, withExxonMobil becoming the Institute's first "strategic partner"-level donor and at least eight other companies having discussed similar deals with LSU, according to a "Partnership Update" that LSU sent to ExxonMobil in August 2023.[48][49] Records also show that a representative from Shell helped to shape the curriculum of the six courses under the Institute's Carbon Capture, Use, and Storage concentration, as well as representatives fromBP,Chevron,ConocoPhillips, and ExxonMobil.[48][49]
Former LSU journalism professor Robert Mann labeled the ability of oil companies to vote on research agendas "an egregious violation of academic freedom," and Jane Patton, an LSU alumna and US Fossil Economy Campaign Manager at theCenter for International Environmental Law, referred to the practice as "a gross misuse of the public trust.”[48][49] In response, Brad Ives, the director of LSU Institute for Energy Innovation, defended the partnerships, characterized the claim that "having corporate funding for research damages the integrity of that research" as being "a little far-fetched", and argued that what the institute is doing is no different from similar institutes across the US.[48][49]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1860 | 19 | — |
| 1861 | 73 | +284.2% |
| 1928 | 1,800 | +2365.8% |
| 1936 | 6,000 | +233.3% |
| 2002 | 31,582 | +426.4% |
| 2003 | 31,234 | −1.1% |
| 2004 | 31,561 | +1.0% |
| 2005 | 33,264 | +5.4% |
| 2015 | 31,527 | −5.2% |
| 2017 | 30,863 | −2.1% |
| 2019 | 31,761 | +2.9% |
| 2020 | 34,290 | +8.0% |
The LSU campus sits on 1,000 acres (8.1 km2) just south of downtown Baton Rouge. Most of the university's 250 buildings, most of which were built between 1925 and 1940, occupy a 650-acre (2.6 km2) plateau on the banks of theMississippi River. Campus buildings adhere to an overall design emphasizing use ofstucco on walls beneath roofs ofLudowici tile.[51]
Theodore C. Link collaborated withWilbur Trueblood on the project but remained faithful to the campus the Olmsted firm had designed. Unfortunately, Link died in 1923 before the plan was completed. New Orleans architects Wogan and Bernard completed Link's work and the campus was dedicated on April 30, 1926.[52]
Under Huey Long, the governor from 1928 to 1932, LSU "more than doubled its enrollment despite theGreat Depression; its standing had risen to Grade A; dormitories and buildings for departments of music, dramatic arts, and physical education had been completed; other buildings were soon to start, and costs of attendance had been lowered within the reach of many."[53]
Nine LSU buildings, including the library and the academic buildings for dairying and physics, were constructed byGeorge A. Caldwell, a native ofAbbeville. Caldwell designed twenty-six public buildings in Louisiana.[54]
The campus is known for the 1,200live oak trees that shade the ground of the university.[4]
Fifty-seven resources on the LSU campus were listed in the 95 acres (38 ha) Louisiana State University Historic District on theNational Register of Historic Places on September 15, 1988.[7] Forty-six of the enlisted resources were considered contributing buildings and structures.[55][56] The campus is protected by the State Capital Historic District Legislation.[57]
TheLSU Campus Mounds, which are part of a larger mound group spread throughout the state, are near the northwestern corner of the campus and were built an estimated 5,000 years ago. They were individually enlisted in theNational Register of Historic Places on March 1, 1999.[58][59]
On-campus housing options include on-campus apartments (East Campus Apartments, West Campus Apartments, and Nicholson Gateway Apartments), Annie Boyd Hall, Evangeline Hall, the Agricultural Residence College, the Engineering Residential College, the Business Residential College, Broussard, Acadian, Beauregard, Blake, Cypress, Herget, Highland, Jackson, LeJeune, McVoy, Miller, Taylor, East Laville, and West Laville.[60]
The LSU Museum of Art shares theShaw Center for the Arts with many cultural partners including the LSU School of Art Gallery, LSU's Laboratory for Creative Arts and Technology, the Manship Theatre, and the Community School for the Arts of the Arts Council of Greater Baton Rouge.[61] There is also the LSU Museum of Natural Science, LSU Rural Life Museum, Louisiana Museum of Natural History, and the LSU Textile & Costume Museum on campus.
Other Louisiana State University campuses include theLSU Agricultural Center,Pennington Biomedical Research Center,LSU of Alexandria,LSU Shreveport,LSU Eunice,LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans andLSU Health Sciences Center Shreveport.
TheUniversity of New Orleans was a member of Louisiana State University from 1958 until 1963 as LSUNO and under its own name from 1974 until 2011, when it was transferred to theUniversity of Louisiana System by the Louisiana Legislature.[62]
LSU owns and operates the J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices (CAMD), which is a 1.3 GeVsynchrotron radiation facility.[63]
| Undergraduate admissions statistics | |
|---|---|
| Admit rate | 70.9% (  −5.5) |
| Yield rate | 27.2% (  −12.4) |
| Test scoresmiddle 50% | |
| SAT Total | 1130–1300 |
| ACT Composite | 23–29 |
| |
The 2022 annual ranking ofU.S. News & World Report categorizes LSU-Baton Rouge as "more selective".[65] For the Class of 2025 (enrolled fall 2021), LSU received 36,561 applications and accepted 25,907 (70.9%). Of those accepted, 7,045 enrolled, ayield rate (the percentage of accepted students who choose to attend the university) of 27.2%. LSU's freshmanretention rate is 82.9%, with 69% going on to graduate within six years.[64][66]
The enrolled first-year class of 2025 had the following standardized test scores: the middle 50% range (25th percentile-75th percentile) ofSAT scores was 1130–1300, while the middle 50% range ofACT scores was 23–29.[64]
| 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Applicants | 36,561 | 28,960 | 24,501 | 24,280 | 17,907 | 18,122 |
| Admits | 25,907 | 21,252 | 18,272 | 18,024 | 13,236 | 13,843 |
| Admit rate | 70.9 | 73.4 | 74.6 | 74.2 | 73.9 | 76.4 |
| Enrolled | 7,045 | 6,701 | 6,132 | 5,812 | 4,917 | 5,475 |
| Yield rate | 27.2 | 31.5 | 33.6 | 32.2 | 37.1 | 39.6 |
| ACT composite* (out of 36) | 23–29 | 23–28 | 23–29 | 23–29 | 23–28 | 23–28 |
| SAT composite* (out of 1600) | 1130–1300 | 1080–1280 | 1090–1280 | 1070–1290 | 1060–1290 | — |
| * middle 50% range |
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The university operates theLouisiana State University Laboratory School, akindergarten through 12 public school.[73]
Hill Farm established in 1927 by the Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station in order to carry out research horticultural crops as part of Louisiana State University's mission as aland-grant university.[74]
During the 1960s a large part of the Farm's land was reallocated for the construction of sorority houses, as a result, many of the fruit breeding programs had to be moved to other parts of the state. In the 1990s a new student recreation center and playing fields were created on the site of most of the remaining land, the remaining research programs were moved to the Burden Research Plantation. Today five acres of the original Hill Farm remain and used primarily as an agriculture teaching facility andcommunity garden. Individual garden plots are nine by five feet (9' × 5') and may be rented by students, faculty, and the community at large. The price per lot has been deliberately kept low to support the Farm's mission to "provide access to gardening space, education, and resources necessary for the community to grow food in environmentally sustainable ways as a means of creating afood system where locally produced, affordable and nutritious food is available to all, and where the community can come together to share, play, and inspire one another."[75] Although the gardeners are not required to plantcertified organic seeds and plants, the Farm requires gardeners to useorganic farming methods.[76]
| Academic rankings | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Forbes[77] | 124 |
| U.S. News & World Report[78] | 179 (tie) |
| Washington Monthly[79] | 170 |
| WSJ/College Pulse[80] | 199 |
| Global | |
| ARWU[81] | 401–500 |
| QS[82] | 851-900 |
| THE[83] | 601–800 |
| U.S. News & World Report[84] | 385 (tie) |
Louisiana State University is ranked 185th in thenational universities category and 101st among public universities by the 2023U.S. News & World Report ranking of U.S. colleges.[85] LSU is also ranked as the 192nd best overall university in the nation byForbes magazine in 2019.[86] In 2009,U.S. News & World Report ranked LSU as the 16th most popular university in the nation among high school students.[87]
LSU's main library collection, numbering almost three million volumes, is housed in the Library on the main quadrangle of the university. It is both a general use library and a U.S. RegionalFederal Depository Library, housing publications from the federal government,United Nations, andUnited States Patent and Trademark Office. The LSU Libraries belong to theAssociation of Research Libraries, which includes the top 127 academic libraries in the U.S. and Canada; the Association of Southeastern Research Libraries (ASERL);Lyrasis; and the Louisiana Academic Library Information Network Consortium (LALINC). LSU was among the founding members ofLOUIS: The Louisiana Library Network, which provides access to most academic library catalogs in the state.[88]
Its collections of rare books, dating back to the fifteenth century, number more than 80,000 volumes and include theE. A. McIlhenny Natural History Collection, which contains many important works in the history of ornithological and botanical illustration, includingJohn James Audubon'sBirds of America,Margaret Stones's Flora of Louisiana,and books byEdward Lear,John Gould,Mark Catesby, andSir Joseph Banks.[89]
Ella V. Aldrich Schwing was librarian at LSU, a member of the faculty of the LSU Library School, and a member of the LSU Board of Supervisors.[90] She donated funds for an annual lecture titled the LSU Libraries Schwing Lecture Series, which began in 1965.[91] Lecturers includedMartha Boaz,Ching-chih Chen,John Y. Cole,Richard M. Dougherty,Edward G. Holley,Judith Krug,Clifford Lynch,James G. Neal,Carl Howard Pforzheimer Jr,Benjamin E. Powell andRobert Wedgeworth.
In June 2020, the LSU Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution to removeTroy H. Middleton's name from the university's main library. The decision came amid student protests concerning the racist past of former LSU President Troy H. Middleton, after whom the Library was named. Louisiana Governor John Bel Edwards supported the decision, stating that "[Black] LSU students shouldn't be asked to study in a library bearing the name of someone who didn't want them to be LSU students."[92]
The unnamed LSU Main Library is prominently in disrepair and is under consideration to be demolished. The library's upper floors collections are covered with a plastic tarp to prevent ceiling leaks from damaging books and the basement is prone to flooding.[93][94]
| Race and ethnicity | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 61% | ||
| Black | 19% | ||
| Hispanic | 10% | ||
| Asian | 5% | ||
| Two or more races | 3% | ||
| International student | 1% | ||
| Unknown | 1% | ||
| Economic diversity | |||
| Low-income[a] | 28% | ||
| Affluent[b] | 72% | ||
There are over 350 student organizations currently active at LSU, including a student government and a total of 36fraternities and sororities.[100][101] TheLSU Corps of Cadets is one of the oldest student organizations on campus. LSU also has an active Society of American Archivists student chapter.
Much like the United States Government, the LSU Student Government is divided into three major branches; Executive, Legislative, and Judicial. LSU SG is headed by the student body president and the student body vice president, elected to office during the spring semester of each academic year. A College Council system is also established to designate members of SG to the duties of representing specific academic colleges. Additionally, a Student Union Board representative is elected each spring to represent student interests and oversee programs, events, and regulations of the LSU Student Union.[101]
The Reveille, the university's student newspaper, has operated since 1887.[102]Princeton Review named theDaily Reveille as the 12th best college newspaper in the nation in its 2008 edition of The Best 361 Colleges. The Daily Reveille won theEditor & Publisher award, or EPpy, in 2008 for best college newspaper Web site.[103] The Society of Professional Journalists named theReveille "Best All-Around Daily Student Newspaper" in its 2012 Mark of Excellence awards.[104]
KLSU is an FCC-licensednon-commercial educational (NCE)college radio station run by LSU students.[105]
Broadcasting on campus cable channel 75, Tiger TV is a student-run television show, sharing its production equipment and facilities with the Manship School of Mass Communication.[106]
In 2019, 16% of undergraduate men and 27% of undergraduate women were active in LSU's Greek system.[107]
LSU fields teams in 21 varsity sports (9 men's, 12 women's), and is a member of theNCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) and theSoutheastern Conference.[108]
The nine men's teams compete inbaseball,basketball,cross country,football, golf,swimming and diving, tennis,indoor track and field, andoutdoor track and field. The 12 women's teams compete inbasketball,beach volleyball,cross country, golf,gymnastics,soccer,softball,swimming and diving, tennis,indoor track and field,outdoor track and field, andvolleyball.
The athletics department official nickname is Fighting Tigers, Tigers, or Lady Tigers.[109]
LSU has won 53 team national championships (most in the SEC), 48 of which were bestowed by the NCAA, tying for ninth all-time in total NCAA team national championships.[110] The four football titles were not conferred by the NCAA, as it does not award college football national championships at theDivision I-FBS level.
LSU's stadiums, arenas and courses includeTiger Stadium ("Death Valley") (football),Alex Box Stadium, Skip Bertman Field (baseball),Bernie Moore Track Stadium (outdoor track),Carl Maddox Field House (indoor track),Highland Road Park (cross country),LSU Natatorium (swimming and diving),LSU Soccer Stadium (soccer),LSU Tennis Complex (tennis),Pete Maravich Assembly Center (PMAC) (basketball, gymnastics, volleyball),Tiger Park (softball) andUniversity Club of Baton Rouge (golf).[111][112]
LSU's academic center and practice facilities include theLSU Academic Center for Student-Athletes,Charles McClendon Practice Facility (football),LSU Football Operations Center (football),LSU Indoor Practice Facility (football),LSU Basketball Practice Facility (basketball) andLSU Gymnastics Training Facility(gymnastics).
Tiger Stadium
Although originally nicknamed "Deaf Valley" for its excruciating levels of sound, the nickname "Death Valley" caught on instead. It is legendary for the crowd noise generated by fans. It is the sixth-largest college football stadium in the nation and third-largest stadium in the SEC, holding 102,321 fans after its latest expansion in 2014. TheTiger Stadium atmosphere is generally considered one of the loudest and most electrifying college football experiences in the country. During a nationally televised game against Auburn in 2003,ESPN recorded a noise level of 117 decibels at certain points in the game. In 2007 when the No. 1 ranked Tigers played the No. 9 ranked Florida Gators, the noise level registered at 122 decibels when the Tigers made a come-from-behind win in the final minutes of the game.[112]
A similar sound level resulted in the legendary "Earthquake Game" against Auburn in 1988. LSU won 7–6 when quarterback Tommy Hodson completed a game-winning touchdown pass to running back Eddie Fuller in the waning seconds of the game. The crowd's roar registered on a seismograph, shaking the ground as much as a small earthquake.[113]
Rivals include the traditional intra-SEC West rivals theAlabama Crimson Tide,Arkansas Razorbacks,Auburn Tigers,Mississippi State Bulldogs,Ole Miss Rebels, and the SEC East rivalFlorida Gators (designated under the SEC's inter-division "designated rival" format). LSU and Arkansas play annually in football, alternating sites between Baton Rouge and Fayetteville (Little Rock from 1994 through 2010). The winner of the game is awarded the "Golden Boot", a gold-plated trophy formed in the shape of the two states. The game was played the Friday after Thanksgiving in 1992, and every year between 1996 and 2013, except 2009, but starting in 2014, the SEC separated LSU and Arkansas on the final weekend of the regular season. The Tigers now play Texas A&M on the final weekend of the regular season, while Arkansas playsMissouri.
LSU and in-state rivalTulane Green Wave battle for the "Tiger Rag", a flag divided evenly between the colors of the two schools. This rivalry was recently suspended after a payout from LSU.[114]
The LSU-Ole Miss game, known as theMagnolia Bowl (a name selected by the student bodies of both schools) has become more formalized over the years, with a large trophy and a large traveling fanbase for both teams present each year. The LSU-Florida rivalry also has major importance as the two schools won three football national championships between 2006 and 2008 (Florida in 2006 and 2008; LSU in 2007). The LSU-Alabama rivalry has become very important in recent years due to theNick Saban becoming the Coach of Alabama and the two teams' dominance of the SEC's West Division and their matchup in the 2012 BCS National Championship Game (the only time the standalone game featured two teams from the same conference).
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LSU Athletics is represented by its mascot, a live Bengal tiger named "Mike the Tiger". LSU is only one of two institutions of higher education in the United States to have a live tiger as their mascot; the other is theUniversity of Memphis. The tiger was named after Mike Chambers, LSU's athletic trainer in 1936, and was bought for $750 from the Little Rock Arkansas Zoo. Mike V reigned from 1990 to 2007 and remained housed in his on-campus habitat until his death due to kidney failure on May 18, 2007, at age 17. Mike VI was an 11-year-old, 500-pound (230 kg) tiger acquired from anIndiana big cat sanctuary. Previously known as Roscoe, "Mike VI" is a Bengal-Siberian mix and was officially named Mike on September 8, 2007. He was introduced to fans at the home game against Florida on October 6, 2007.[115] In 2017, LSU officially introduced Mike VII, formerly named "Harvey".[116]
In 2005, a new $3 millionMike the Tiger Habitat was created for Mike betweenTiger Stadium and thePete Maravich Assembly Center. Its amenities include lushplantings, awaterfall, a flowingstream that empties into a wadingpond, and rocky plateaus. The habitat has, as a backdrop, an Italianate tower – acampanile – that creates a visual link to the Italianate architectural vernacular of LSU's campus.
The "LSUAlma Mater" was written in 1929 by Lloyd Funchess and Harris Downey, two students who developed the original song and music because LSU's first alma mater was sung to the tune of "Far Above Cayuga's Waters" and was used byCornell University.[117] The band plays the "Alma Mater" during pregame and at the end of each home football game.
"Fight for LSU" is LSU's official fight song. During LSU football games, it is played when the team runs onto the field, after the field goal or extra point is attempted/scored and at the end of each half (though at the end of the first half a recording is played since the band is already on the sidelines and unable to perform it live). Contrary to popular belief, the song "Hey Fightin' Tigers" is not LSU's fight song, however, it is a staple at pep rallies and is often sung by fans before games and after wins.[118]
LSU athletes have gone on to achieve prominence in their respective sports. "Pistol"Pete Maravich played basketball for LSU and was a three-time consensus first-teamAll-American and 1970 National 'Player of the Year'.Shaquille O'Neal ("Shaq") also played basketball for LSU and received many honors, including being named twice as a first-team Men's BasketballAll-American and twice as theSECPlayer of the Year.Billy Cannon played Halfback for LSU and was the first LSU player to win theHeisman Trophy (in 1959), the second beingJoe Burrow (in 2019). Cannon was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2009.JaMarcus Russell, Oakland Raiders quarterback number 1 draft pick of 2007.[119] Professional golferJohnny Pott, five-time winner on thePGA Tour, was a member of the 1955NCAA winning golf team. TeammatesAlex Bregman andAaron Nola were both 2018 Major League Baseball All-Stars.
LSU alumni have also been active on both the national and international stage in the fields of politics, academia, and the arts. Such notables includeMike Johnson, who has served asSpeaker of the United States House of Representatives since October 2023.James Carville, who was the senior political adviser toBill Clinton, andDonna Brazile, thecampaign manager of the2000 presidential campaign of Vice PresidentAl Gore, both earned bachelor's degrees.Hubert Humphrey, the 38th vice president of the United States, earned a master's degree in political science before becoming the junior United States senator fromMinnesota.Linda Thomas-Greenfield, aUnited States ambassador to the United Nations appointed by PresidentJoe Biden in 2021, earned a BA in 1974.Randy Moffett, president of theUniversity of Louisiana System and former president ofSoutheastern Louisiana University, received hisEd.D. from LSU in 1980.Academy Award-winning actressJoanne Woodward majored in drama during her enrollment at LSU.[120][121] Author and screenwriterNic Pizzolatto, creator ofTrue Detective, graduated from LSU with a BA English & Philosophy. Singer-songwriter,Addison Rae, known for her singleDiet Pepsi and collaborations withCharli XCX, also attended the University before moving toLos Angeles after her sophomore year. Queer romance authorCasey McQuiston, best known for their best selling novelRed, White & Royal Blue, graduated from LSU with a degree in journalism. Another writer who graduated from LSU wasMarcelo Ramos Motta, a noted author on the subject ofThelema. The rock bandBetter Than Ezra also are LSU graduates.
America's early space program benefited from the services of two LSU graduates.Maxime Faget was a Naval reserve officer and theNASA engineer responsible for the design of the Mercury Capsule, Apollo Command Module, Capsule Escape Tower System, Mach Meter, and STSSpace Shuttle Orbiter Vehicle and System. NASA pioneer/founderWalter C. Williams established what is now known as NASA'sDryden Flight Research Center, previously known as Muroc Army Station. Williams was directly involved with the Bell X-1 program, "Glamorous Glennis", research flights that led to the first crewed flight exceeding the speed of sound in level flight. Williams was on the Aeronautical Board ofNACA and was responsible for hiring many of the pioneers of what is now NASA.Michael I. Jordan, Professor of Computer Science at UC Berkeley, is also an LSU alumnus.[4][122]
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Citations
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