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Louis, King of Cyprus

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(Redirected fromLouis of Cyprus)
King of Cyprus from 1459 to 1464
Louis
King of Cyprus
Reign1459–1464
PredecessorCharlotte
SuccessorJames II
Co-rulerCharlotte
ContenderJames II (from 1460)
Count of Geneva
Reign1460–1482
BornJune 1436 (1436-06)
Geneva
DiedApril 1482(1482-04-00) (aged 45)
priory ofRipaille
SpousesAnnabella of Scotland
Charlotte, Queen of Cyprus
HouseSavoy
FatherLouis, Duke of Savoy
MotherAnne of Lusignan

Louis of Savoy (Italian:Ludovico; 1436–37; April 1482) wasKing of Cyprus from 1459 to 1464 as thehusband and co-ruler ofQueen Charlotte. He was alsoCount of Geneva from 1460 to 1482. He was the second son ofLouis, Duke of Savoy, and his wife,Anne of Lusignan,[1] daughter of KingJanus of Cyprus.

Life

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Louis was born, according toSamuel Guichenon, in June 1431, inGeneva, but the historian specifies in note that he was born in 1436.[2] The birth in June 1436 is therefore that adopted by contemporary authors.[3][4] Guichenon also specifies that the prince is 8 years old when he married in 1444. Some mention a period between 1436 and 1437,[5] especially for this last year the Swiss historian Édouard Mallet (1805–1856).[6]

On 14 December 1444, atStirling Castle, he was married toAnnabella, youngest daughter of KingJames I of Scotland (d. 1437) and sister of KingJames II of Scotland.[a] The official wedding never took place and the marriage was annulled in 1458.[8]

On 7 October 1458, his cousinCharlotte became Queen of Cyprus. He married her on 7 October 1459 and becameKing of Cyprus[9] as well as the titularKing of Jerusalem and of theArmenian Kingdom of Cilicia. Their reign ended when they were deposed.[10]

Louis died in April 1482, at thepriory ofRipaille.[7][11]

Notes

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  1. ^According to George Hill, upon Annabella's arrival in Savoy,Charles VII of France opposed the marriage and the arrangement was broken on 3 March 1455. This was accepted byJames II of Scotland on 7 May 1456.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ward, Prothero & Leathes 1911, p. table 67.
  2. ^Samuel Guichenon,Histoire généalogique de la royale maison de Savoie, justifiée par titres, fondations de monastères, manuscrits, anciens monuments, histoires et autres preuves authentiques. Livres 1–2 /; enrichie de plusieurs portraits, sceaux, monnaies, sculptures et armoiries, G. Barbier, Lyon, 1660, p.536-546on line.
  3. ^Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, ed. Kimball G. Everingham, vol. I, Salt Lake City, 2011 (on line)
  4. ^(it) Giuseppe Gullino,Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani Volume 66 (2006) –[Treccani], « Ludovico, di Savoia, re di Cipro »on line.
  5. ^Candida Syndikus, Sabine Rogge,Caterina Cornaro Last Queen of Cyprus and Daughter of Venice Ultima regina di Cipro e figlia di Venezia, Waxmann Verlag, 2013, page 403.
  6. ^Édouard Mallet, Documents genevois inédits pour la généalogie de la maison souveraine de Savoie, depuis le XIIe jusqu'au XVe siècle, Impr. Royale, 1836, p. 31 (on line).
  7. ^abHill 1948, p. 610.
  8. ^Eva Pibiri, « A la recherche d'une épouse. Ambassades et voyages autour des fiançailles d'Annabelle d'Ecosse et de Louis de Savoie, comte de Genève (1444–1445) », Cahiers lausannois d'histoire médiévale, vol. L'itinérance des seigneurs (XIVe-XVIe s.), no 34, 2003, p. 123-171 (on line)
  9. ^Farid Mirbagheri,Historical Dictionary of Cyprus, Scarecrow Press, 1 oct. 2009, page 185.
  10. ^Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (1841).The penny cyclopædia [ed. by G. Long]. p. 440.
  11. ^Bernard Andenmatten, Laurent Ripart, « Ultimes itinérances. Les sépultures des ducs de la Maison de Savoie entre Moyen Age et Renaissance», dans A. Paravicini Bagliani et alii (dir.), L’itinérance des seigneurs (XIVe-XVIe siècle), Lausanne, 2003 (Cahiers lausannois d’histoire médiévale, 34), p. 193-247, ″[17] Louis, fils de Louis Ier, roi de Chypre

Sources

[edit]
  • Hill, George (1948).A History of Cyprus. Vol. III: The Frankish Period,1432–1571. Cambridge University Press.
  • Ward, A.W.; Prothero, G.W.; Leathes, Stanley, eds. (1911).The Cambridge Modern History. Vol. XIII. Cambridge University Press.
Regnal titles
Preceded byas sole rulerKing of Cyprus
1458– 1464
withCharlotte of Cyprus
Succeeded by
1st generation
  • None
2nd generation
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*member of a cadet branch of the House of Savoy
**Prince of Savoy-Genoa
***Prince of Savoy-Aosta
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