Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Louis Beam

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American white supremacist (born 1946)
Louis Beam
FBI ten most wanted poster as fugitive #414
Born
Louis Ray Beam Jr.

(1946-08-20)20 August 1946 (age 79)[1]
OccupationPolitical activist
Known forThe first important proponent ofleaderless resistance within the white supremacist movement
MovementWhite supremacism

Louis Ray Beam Jr. (born August 20, 1946) is an Americanwhite supremacist.

After high school, he joined theUnited States Army and served as a helicopter door-gunner inVietnam.[2] He was awarded theDistinguished Flying Cross.[3] Once he returned to the United States, he became aKlansman, leading a maritime[4]LouisianaKKK element and Klan rally in Texas against government help toVietnamese immigrant fishermen.[5][6] He was also the leader of theTexas Emergency Reserve, amilitia that was disbanded by the courts in 1982 as a result of a lawsuit filed under Texas anti-militia law by theSouthern Poverty Law Center (SPLC).[7][8] The lawsuit was brought by SPLC after the militia harassed Vietnamese fishermen during the 1981 fishing season.

Beam was using Camp Puller nearHouston in 1980 to train militia, including children as young as eight years old, in armedguerrilla tactics; the camp was shut down after publicity led to protests, and parents complaining that they were not aware of the children's activities at the camp.[9] TheBoy Scouts Council of Houston rejected a charter request from the troop at Camp Puller.[10] Videotape shown during the shrimper hearing had Beam saying, "We're going to assume authority in this country."[11] He moved toIdaho afterwards and became active withAryan Nations in the early 1980s.[12]

He was arrested November 6, 1987, at home with his wife inGuadalajara,Mexico. During the arrest, Beam's wife opened fire and critically injured a Mexican police officer. He was wanted as a fugitive #414 of theFBI ten most wanted list on charges of seditious conspiracy to violently overthrow the U.S. government.[13]

In 1988, he was later acquitted ina separate case of conspiring to overthrow the government.[7] He is considered to be the first important proponent of the strategy ofleaderless resistance within the white supremacist movement.[14][15][16]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Louis Ray Beam Jr.: Racist Leader Headed for Downfall?".Southern Poverty Law Center. 2002-06-18. Retrieved2023-02-26.
  2. ^Gardell, Mattias (2003).Gods of the blood: the pagan revival and white separatism.Duke University Press. p. 350.ISBN 978-0-8223-3071-4.
  3. ^"Louis Beam".Southern Poverty Law Center. Retrieved2022-08-08.
  4. ^Dees M. & Corcoran J.Gathering Storm: America's Militia Threat (1997) photo with caption
  5. ^Wade, Wyn Craig (1998).The fiery cross: the Ku Klux Klan in America.Oxford University Press US. p. 393.ISBN 978-0-19-512357-9.
  6. ^Belew, Kathleen (2019).Bring the War Home: The White Power Movement and Paramilitary America (paperback ed.). London and Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press. p. 46.
  7. ^abGallaher, Carolyn (2003).On the fault line : race, class, and the American patriot movement. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield.ISBN 0742519732.OCLC 50554807.
  8. ^Belew,Bring the War Home, 37.
  9. ^"PARAMILITARY CAMP IS CLOSED BY OWNER; Lethal Training for Klan Members Stirs a Strong Public Protest".The New York Times. Retrieved2017-08-14.
  10. ^"Woman Asserts Scouts Planned to Hunt Aliens".The New York Times. Retrieved2017-08-14.
  11. ^AP (1981-05-13)."Around the Nation; Videotapes of Klan Leader Shown at Shrimper Hearing".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2017-08-14.
  12. ^Goodrick-Clarke, Nicholas (2003).Black Sun: Aryan Cults, Esoteric Nazism, and the Politics of Identity.NYU Press. p. 233.ISBN 978-0-8147-3155-0.
  13. ^"Mexican police have arrested a white supremacist leader named... - UPI Archives".UPI. Retrieved2024-11-15.
  14. ^Laqueur, Walter (2000).The New Terrorism: Fanaticism and the Arms of Mass Destruction.Oxford University Press US. p. 110.ISBN 978-0-19-514064-4.
  15. ^"US Domestic Terrorism: Ku Klux Klan".www.historycommons.org. Archived fromthe original on 2016-06-30. Retrieved2018-02-19.
  16. ^Belew,Bring the War Home, 109.

External links

[edit]
International
National
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Louis_Beam&oldid=1322738025"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp