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London Welsh RFC

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defunct professional rugby union club based in London, England
This article is about the former professional rugby club located in Richmond-upon-Thames. For the London Welsh Centre (Y Canolfan) at Gray's Inn Road, seeLondon Welsh Centre. For the separate amateur team competing under the London Welsh name, seeLondon Welsh Amateur.

Rugby team
London Welsh
Full nameLondon Welsh Rugby Football Club
UnionMiddlesex RFU,Wales RU
Nickname(s)Exiles,Dragons,Welsh
Founded1885; 140 years ago (1885)
Disbanded2017; 8 years ago (2017)
LocationRichmond,Richmond upon Thames,London,England
Ground(s)Old Deer Park (Capacity: 5000 (1,000 seats))
ChairmanDanny Griffiths
Captain(s)Chris Lilly
1stkit
2ndkit
Official website
www.londonwelshrfc.com

London Welsh Rugby Football Club (Welsh:Clwb Rygbi Cymry Llundain) was arugby union club formed in 1885. Based inOld Deer Park,Richmond-upon-Thames, London Welsh RFC played in theEnglish Premiership in the2012–13 and2014–15 seasons, after gaining promotion from theRFU Championship in the 2012 and 2014 play-off final. The club returned to Old Deer Park in 2015 after three seasons at theKassam Stadium,Oxford.

The club went into liquidation in December 2016[1] and was given atemporary licence to complete two fixtures in the Championship. Chairman at the time Bleddyn Phillips claimed to have sold the club to a California-based investment group led by Welshman Trevor Owen Shaw, but no contract or funds ever materialised.[2]

On 24 January 2017 it was announced that London Welsh had been removed from theRFU Championship and their results expunged. The RFU stated that their place in the league was "untenable" and the club were dissolved.[3] The remnants of the defunct club were amalgamated intotheir amateur set up.

Affiliated teams

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During professionalism, London Welsh's first-XV squad were fully professional, and they were complemented with the London Welsh Amateurs, Druids and Occies. Following the changes at the club in the 2016/17 season the club operates the 1st XV and Druids 2nd XV that form the performance playing squad, the Occies 3rd XV and the Under 23s Griffins player pathway.[citation needed]

London Welsh has one of the longest-standing women's sides – LWWRFC – which celebrated thirty years of women's rugby at the club in the 2015–16 season. While still being amateur, the club has succeeded both in XVs in the winter and 7s during the summer as well as players representing England at the regional level and on the Wales national touch team. There is also a mini and junior section.

History

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Early years

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London Welsh was formed in 1885 by and for London'sWelsh community, and has played senior-level rugby since then.[4] Its name inWelsh, isClwb Rygbi Cymry Llundain.

1960s

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London Welsh enjoyed great success in the late 1960s.John Dawes was appointed captain, and effectively also as coach, for the 1965–66 season. He initially significantly increased fitness levels, and then led the club in an open, running, quick-passing, attacking style of rugby, including an overlapping full-back, and relatively skilled forwards. One 1968-69 performance was described by journalist John Reason[5][6] as "one of the most brilliant exhibitions of club football it has been my privilege to see," and by journalist Terry O'Connor[7] as "the finest display by a club team I can remember', further describing London Welsh 'switching attacks with speed and handling skill.'[8][9]

Seven London Welsh players were selected for the1971 British Lions tour to New Zealand (a Lions record which remains unbroken to this day).[10]

2006-9

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In December 2006, London Welsh revealed their ambition to leave the English league and become the fifth Welsh team in theCeltic League. The club later appeared to go back on this report, claiming they had been misquoted and said this would only be considered if theEnglish Premiership decided to prohibit promotion/relegation, but confirmed their hopes of ground-sharing withBrentford FC either at their current stadiumGriffin Park or a new 20,000 seat ground to be built at Lionel Road, nearKew Bridge.

2009–12: Championship era

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In June 2009, the club went intoadministration shortly after turning professional.[11] They were bought from the receivers in July 2009 by Saudex Global, owned by Neil Hollinshead, and allowed to continue inThe Championship, albeit with a five-point deduction.[12][13] According to theBBC in March 2011, court documents show that Hollinshead is "alleged to have submitted forged documents and fake bank account details in order to continue his control of London Welsh and that he repeatedly lied to ensure that ownership of London Welsh was transferred over to him."[13] The former shareholders of London Welsh RFC rescinded the 2009 agreement, by which they sold the shares of the club to Hollinshead, and had regained control by January 2010.[13]

The 2010–11 season was the club's 125th anniversary and to kick off the celebrations they held a military tattoo on the evening of Wednesday 25 August at Old Deer Park with the Band and Corps of Drums of the Welsh Guards, plus the London Welsh Rugby Club Choir.

2012–15: Premiership era and relocation to Oxford

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On 1 June 2012, it was revealed thatCrystal Palace co-chairmanSteve Parish had approached senior figures at the club about a possible ground-share atSelhurst Park, as the club's plans to play their matches atKassam Stadium inOxford were deemed unsuitable by theRFU, after securing promotion to theEnglish Premiership.[14] However a legal appeal by the club against the RFU's actions was upheld on 28 June 2012, after the appeal panel ruled that the criteria were in breach of EU and UK competition laws. Promotion was ultimately secured when it was announced thatNewcastle Falcons, the club facing relegation from the Premiership, would not appeal against the ruling.[citation needed] A move to the Kassam Stadium was then confirmed for the2012–13 season.

In 2013 London Welsh caused controversy by fielding an ineligible player (Tyson Keats) in nine league matches during the season, eventually receiving a 5-point deduction and £10,000 fine.[15]

On 14 April 2013, London Welsh were relegated from the English Premiership in their first season (pending the winners of theRFU Championship meeting the Premiership entry requirements) after a 14–31 defeat at home toNorthampton Saints.Newcastle Falcons were eligible for promotion and therefore confirmed Welsh's relegation.

On 4 June 2014, London Welsh won promotion to the English Premiership again, defeatingBristol Rugby 27–8 at home and 21–20 away, 48–28 on aggregate.[16]However, the club endured a difficult season back in the English top flight, and suffered defeat in all of their 22 league fixtures of the regular season, claiming only 1 bonus point throughout the entire campaign. The team therefore finished bottom and was relegated to the RFU Championship for the2015–16 season. The team was also defeated in every single European Challenge Cup game, as well as every single Anglo-Welsh cup game. As a result, they became the first top-flight English side for over 10 years to suffer defeat in every single competitive match over a season.

2015–2017: return to Richmond and liquidation

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Further information:London Welsh Amateur

The club left Oxford and returned to Old Deer Park at the end of the2014–15 season. Following the return the club, led by Head CoachRowland Phillips, went on to win the British and Irish Cup, beating Yorkshire Carnegie 10–33. Phillips then moved on to take up a coaching role with theWelsh Rugby Union. He was succeeded by forwards coachJames Buckland who took the role of Head Coach, assisted bySonny Parker andRichard Tonkin.[17]

HMRC petitioned theHigh Court towind up the club in September 2016 due to unresolved debts. The debts were paid and the petition was dismissed by the High Court. HMRC returned to court with a second winding-up petition in October 2016 and the insolvency court granted a stay of two weeks to arrange refinancing. After failing to pay their debts, the club went into voluntary liquidation on 23 December 2016.[18] The club ceased to be a member of the RFU at that point and the liquidator stated that London Welsh would not be fulfilling the club's fixtures in the league. A separate entity, "Rugby 1885 Limited", was created on 21 December 2016. The club were deducted 20 points from the Championship dropping them from 5th to 12th. Rugby 1885 Limited were granted a temporary licence to complete London Welsh's two fixtures until a further decision on their future in the Championship.[19] When the temporary licence expired on 17 January 2017, the RFU Board met and extended a deadline to allow the new entity to show it could meet RFU regulations.[20] After a further deadline was not met, on 24 January 2017 it was announced by the RFU that London Welsh had been removed from the Championship and their resultsexpunged. The RFU stated that their place in the league was "untenable".[3]

Honours

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Merit Table Rugby

Sunday Telegraph Pennants

  • English-Welsh champions 1967–68, 1970–71

runner-up 1965–66third 1971–72[23]

  • English champions 1966–67, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1977–78, 1978–79,

runner-up 1965–66, 1971–72third 1972–73[23]

  • Welsh champions 1970–71, 1971–72

third 1965–66[23]

Herts & Middlesex 1 Champions 2017/18 season

London 3 NW Champions 2018/19 Season

Western Mail

  • Welsh Championship champions 1972–73

runner-up 1967–68, 1971–72[23]

Daily Mail

  • Anglo-Welsh third 1978–79[23]

Whitbread

  • Welsh Merit Table champions 1971–72[23]
Promotions
  • National Division 4 – runner-up, 1995–6 (fourth tier of English rugby)[24]
  • Jewson National League 1 – 3rd, 1997–98 (third tier of English rugby)[25]
  • Lowest league position 6th 1993–4 Courage League Division 5 South (5th tier)[26]
  • Highest league position 12th Aviva Premiership 2012–13 (1st tier)[27]

Notable former players

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Players who have won international and Lions caps

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Over the years the club has contributed 177 players to theWales national team and 43 players to theBritish & Irish Lions.

Seven London Welsh players were selected for the1971 tour to New Zealand (a Lions record which remains unbroken to this day): captain John Dawes,JPR Williams,Gerald Davies,Mervyn Davies, John Taylor (now Managing Director[28] and ITV commentator), Mike Roberts and Geoff Evans.

British and Irish Lions

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The following former players were selected for theBritish & Irish Lions touring squads while playing for London Welsh.

Wales International Captains

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The following former players captained theWales national rugby union team while playing for London Welsh.

See alsoWales rugby union captains

Other notable former players

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See alsoCategory:London Welsh RFC players

London Welsh Football Club

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The club set up anassociation football side in 1890 calledLondon Welsh FC. They continue to this day in their own right, based inChiswick.

See also

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Bibliography

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  • Jones, Stephen; Beken, Paul (1985).Dragon in Exile, The Centenary History of London Welsh R.F.C. London: Springwood Books.ISBN 0-86254-125-5.

References

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  1. ^"Phillips quits as London Welsh chairman".BBC Sport.
  2. ^Lucas, Dan (5 September 2016)."London Welsh avoid winding-up order and secure new investment".The Guardian.
  3. ^ab"London Welsh: RFU refuses permission for Exiles to stay in Championship".BBC Sport. 24 January 2017.
  4. ^Jones (1985), pg 3.
  5. ^"Obituary: John Reason". 15 December 2023.
  6. ^"About Rugby: Special tribute to John Reason". 15 February 2007.Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
  7. ^"Talking Rugby Union: Game enriched by competitive line-out". 30 October 2001.Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
  8. ^The Man Who Changed the World of Rugby – John Dawes and the Legendary 1971 British Lions, Ross Reyburn
  9. ^"John Dawes". 17 September 2019.
  10. ^see section below
  11. ^Maidment, Neil (23 June 2009)."Rugby-London Welsh Rugby forced into administration". Reuters. Archived fromthe original on 3 July 2009. Retrieved23 June 2009.
  12. ^"Rescued Welsh handed five-point deduction for new campaign". yourlocalguardian.co.uk. 20 July 2009. Retrieved28 August 2009.
  13. ^abc"London Welsh RFC 'fraud': RFU changes rules".BBC News. BBC. 29 March 2011. Retrieved1 June 2011.
  14. ^"London Welsh not eligible for Premiership promotion".BBC News. BBC. 23 June 2012. Retrieved4 July 2011.
  15. ^"London Welsh poised for appeal against points deduction".Evening Standard. London. 20 March 2013. Retrieved24 January 2017.
  16. ^"London Welsh 14–31 Northampton".BBC Sport. 14 April 2013. Retrieved28 September 2016 – via bbc.co.uk.
  17. ^"London Welsh Rugby Club – News".London-welsh.co.uk. 20 July 2016. Archived fromthe original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved4 April 2017.
  18. ^"Championship club to go into liquidation". BBC Sport. 7 December 2016. Retrieved24 January 2017.
  19. ^"London Welsh granted temporary licence despite losing half their players". BBC Sport. 22 December 2016. Retrieved24 January 2017.
  20. ^"RFU update on London Welsh RFC". Rugby Football Union. 24 January 2017. Retrieved24 January 2017.
  21. ^"Hawick Sevens". 7 June 2019.
  22. ^"Hampshire Rugby". Retrieved28 September 2016.
  23. ^abcdefDragon in Exile, The Centenary History of London Welsh R.F.C, Stephen Jones and Paul Beken, Springwood Books, London, 1985
  24. ^[1]Archived 3 September 2014 at theWayback Machine
  25. ^"Reports Display Page". Archived fromthe original on 28 July 2014. Retrieved28 September 2016.
  26. ^[2]Archived 20 May 2014 at theWayback Machine
  27. ^"The history of rugby through its competitions".Rugbyarchive.net. Retrieved4 April 2017.
  28. ^"London Welsh – Club Contacts". Archived fromthe original on 19 October 2009.

External links

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