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Lokrume

Coordinates:57°41′0″N18°32′0″E / 57.68333°N 18.53333°E /57.68333; 18.53333
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Place in Gotland, Sweden
Lokrume
Lokrume Church
Lokrume Church
Lokrume is located in Gotland
Lokrume
Lokrume
Coordinates:57°41′0″N18°32′0″E / 57.68333°N 18.53333°E /57.68333; 18.53333
CountrySweden
ProvinceGotland
CountyGotland County
MunicipalityGotland Municipality
Area
 • Total
34.91 km2 (13.48 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)[2]
 • Total
272
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Websitewww.lokrume.se

Lokrume (Swedish pronunciation:[ˈlûːkˌrɵmːɛ])[3] is a populated area, asocken (not to be confused withparish), on the Swedish island ofGotland.[4] It comprises the same area as theadministrative Lokrume District, established on 1 January 2016.[5]

Geography

[edit]

Lokrume is the name of thesocken as well as the district. It is also the name of the small village surrounding themedievalLokrume Church,[6] sometimes referred to asLokrume kyrkby. It is situated in the central northern part of Gotland,[7] with farmed land to the north and forests in the south.[1]

As of 2019[update], Lokrume Church belongs to Väskindeparish in Norra Gotlandspastorat, along with the churches inVäskinde,Fole,Bro,Hejnum andBäl.[8][9]

One of theasteroids in theAsteroid belt,9267 Lokrume, isnamed after this place.[10]

History

[edit]

The nameLokrume is from the 14th century nameLokarum and consists of thelok orlauk being the name of a farm,Lauks, andrum meaning "open place". This sums up to "The open place belonging to the Lauks people".[11] Gervid Lauk was a 14th-century county judge living in Lokrume, one of themedieval houses belonging to his estate still remains at the Lauks farm.[12]

There are several minorViking Age grave fields andstone ships,[13] as well as larger stones withIron Agegrinding grooves.[14] Four silver treasures has been found at Lokrume,[15] as was theViking AgeLokrume helmet fragment.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Lokrume, socken".www.svenskuppslagsbok.se (in Swedish).Svensk uppslagsbok. Archived fromthe original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved25 January 2015.
  2. ^"Gotland i siffror 2015" [Gotland in numbers 2015].www.gotland.se.Gotland Municipality. Retrieved25 May 2016.
  3. ^Jöran Sahlgren; Gösta Bergman (1979).Svenska ortnamn med uttalsuppgifter (in Swedish). p. 16.
  4. ^The exact extent of thesocken, now district, can be obtained by clicking onKartinställningar and check theSocken box in the menu ofthis map from theSwedish National Heritage Board database.
  5. ^"Förordning om district" [Regulation of districts](PDF).Ministry of Finance. 17 June 2015. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 30 September 2018. Retrieved24 May 2016.
  6. ^Lagerlöf, Erland; Svahnström, Gunnar (1973).Gotlands kyrkor [Gotland's Churches] (in Swedish). Stockholm:Rabén & Sjögren. pp. 201–204.ISBN 91-29-41035-5.SELIBR 7232718.
  7. ^"Lokrume".www.ne.se.Nationalencyklopedin. Retrieved30 May 2016.
  8. ^"Församlingar på Gotland".www.svenskakyrkan.se.Church of Sweden. Retrieved11 January 2019.
  9. ^"Visby stifts indelning 2018".www.svenskakyrkan.se.Church of Sweden. Retrieved11 January 2019.
  10. ^"9267 Lokrume (1978 RL10)".www.nasa.goc.NASA. Retrieved25 January 2015.
  11. ^Svenskt ortnamnslexikon [Swedish location name dictionary] (in Swedish). Uppsala: Språk- och folkminnesinstitutet (SOFI). 2003.ISBN 91-7229-020-X. Retrieved25 January 2015.
  12. ^Enderborg, Bernt."Lauks i Lokrume" [Lauks in Lokrume].www.guteinfo.com (in Swedish). Guteinfo.com. Retrieved26 January 2015.
  13. ^"Lokrume".www.fmis.raa.se (in Swedish).Swedish National Heritage Board. Retrieved25 January 2015.
  14. ^"List of Gotland grinding grooves KL".www.stavgard.com. Sören_Gannholm. Retrieved25 January 2015.
  15. ^"Lokrume socken".www.historiska.se (in Swedish).Swedish History Museum. Retrieved25 January 2015.

External links

[edit]
Sockens
Coat of arms of Gotland County
Localities
Settlements
Lakes
Streams
Islands
Peninsulas
Hills
Authority control databases: ArtistsEdit this at Wikidata


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