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Lok Fu

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Area of Kowloon, Hong Kong
Lok Fu
Traditional Chinese樂富
Simplified Chinese乐富
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLè Fù
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinglok6 fu3
View of Lok Fu.
Ta Ku Ling (打鼓嶺) to the north of the border on the "Map of the San-On District" bySimeone Volonteri (1866). (New Kowloon along with the rest of the New Territories remained part ofSan-On County of Kwangtung Province until 1898.)
Apower substation ofCLP Power in Lok Fu is still named as "Lo Fu Ngam" nowadays.
Lok FuTin Hau Temple.

Lok Fu (Chinese:樂富;Cantonese Yale:Lohk Fu) is a place inWong Tai Sin District,Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is located to the east ofKowloon Tsai, the west ofWong Tai Sin and the north ofKowloon City.It geographically includes nearbyWang Tau Hom.[citation needed]

History

[edit]

The only village in this area in the 19th century was Ta Ku Ling or Ta Kwu Ling (Chinese:打鼓嶺), not to be confused with the other two villages of the same name in Hong Kong (Ta Ku Ling in Sai Kung district andTa Kwu Ling in North district). It is recorded onan 1866 map and was part of an alliance of seven nearby villages led byNga Tsin Wai Tsuen.[1] It was located whereMorse Park is now.

In the 1940s many refugees arrived in the area, which was then known asLo Fu Ngam (Chinese:老虎岩;Cantonese Yale:Lóuh Fú Ngàahm, literally "Tiger's Den" inChinese). There were many squatter huts on the hillsides.[2] After the construction of thepublic housing estate started in 1957 with the firstresettlement blocks being built, Lo Fu Ngam was renamed asLok Fu which literally means "Happiness and Wealth" in Chinese.[3][4][5] All the housing estates were rebuilt in the 1980s and 1990s. Wang Tau Hom complex (now Lok Fu Place), built in 1985, was designed by the architects Alan Fitch (architect ofHong Kong City Hall) & W.N. Chung (architect of the 1971 (now replaced)Peak Tower).[6]

Features

[edit]

The centre of Lok Fu contains the Lok Fu Place shopping centre. The shopping mall was renovated in 2008-9[7] while the market was renovated in 2013.[8] The anchor tenant of the shopping mall is the Japanese department storeUny.[9]

Besides the shopping mall, Lok Fu primarily consists of public housing estates:

The Lok Fu area has many parks:

  • Morse Park sections 3 and 4 separate Lok Fu from, respectively,Wong Tai Sin andTung Tau Estate
  • Junction Road Park (聯合道公園) - housing 6 tennis courts, a 7-a-side soccer pitch, 2 basketball courts, jogging track, pebble walking trail, children's playground and fitness equipment for the elderly[10]
  • Lok Fu Park (樂富公園) - a wooded, hilly area between Junction Road Park and Kowloon Tsai Park
  • Lok Fu Service Reservoir Rest Garden (樂富配水庫休憩花園) - a large lawn located on a hill, adjacent to Lok Fu Park andKowloon Tsai Park;[11] to the south of the garden isCheckerboard Hill
  • Lok Fu Recreation Ground (樂富遊樂場) - with an 11-a-side soccer/hockey pitch

Other places of interest in Lok Fu include:

Transport

[edit]

Lok Fu is served byLok Fu station on the MTR'sKwun Tong line.

Junction Road passes through Lok Fu.

Education

[edit]

Lok Fu is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 43. Within the school net are multiple aided schools (operated independently but funded with government money) and Wong Tai Sin Government Primary School.[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Historical cum Social Study on Kowloon City district in connection with Kai Tak area"(PDF).Conserve and revitalise Hong Kong heritage. December 2009. pp. 16–19. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  2. ^"Lo Fu Ngam".Government records service. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  3. ^District Highlights - Wong Tai Sin DistrictArchived 2008-12-05 at theWayback Machine
  4. ^HK Street names
  5. ^Myers, John T. (1975)."A Hong Kong Spirit-Medium Temple"(PDF).Journal of theRoyal Asiatic Society Hong Kong Branch.15:16–27.ISSN 1991-7295.
  6. ^"Slides, Wang Tau Hom complex (now part of Lok Fu Estate) (1985), Kowloon, Hong Kong".M+ Collections. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  7. ^"Renovation Works for Lok Fu Shopping Centre Phase 2, Wang Tau Hom".Chun Wo development holdings. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  8. ^"A taste of the evolution of Kowloon".Hong Kong general chamber of commerce. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  9. ^"Japanese store UNY (HK) Co Ltd in retail expansion mode (with photos)".The government of the Hong Kong SAR Press Releases. 5 June 2010. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  10. ^"Tennis Courts".Leisure and cultural services department. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  11. ^"Lok Fu Service Reservoir Rest Garden".Film Services office. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  12. ^"POA School Net 43"(PDF).Education Bureau. Retrieved2022-09-12.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toLok Fu.
Areas
Transport
MTR stations
Education
Landmarks
This list is incomplete.
Urban areas of Hong Kong, Kowloon and New Territories
MHong Kong1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9a,10,11,12,14,15,16
Central and Western District2
Wan Chai District2
Eastern District2
Southern District
MKowloonKL,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9a,10,11,12,14,15,16
Yau Tsim Mong District
Sham Shui Po District
Kowloon City district
MNew KowloonNKL,2,3,4,5,6,7,9a,10,11,12,14,15,16
Sham Shui Po District8
Kowloon City district8
Wong Tai Sin District8
Kwun Tong District
New Territories
MKwai Tsing District6,7,9b,10,11,14
MTsuen Wan District6,7,9b,10,11,14
(ExceptTsing Chau Tsai Peninsula
onLantau Island)
Sha Tin District9b,10
Sai Kung District15
Islands District11,14,15
(Tsing Chau Tsai Peninsula
of Tsuen Wan District included)
Official place names are summarized from "Geoinfo Map" of Government ofHong Kong Special Administrative Region, "Hong Kong Guide" ofLands Department, "Hong Kong Guide Book" of Universal Publications Ltd. and "Areas and Districts" ofRating and Valuation Department.
M:Narrow meaning of urban areas
KL:Kowloon Peninsula at the south ofBoundary Street
NKL: Former New Territories area at the north of Boundary Street and at the south ofLion Rock
1: Common definition (1)
2: Common definition (2)
3: Common definition (3)
4: Areas not adopting small house concessionary right ofindigenous inhabitants
5: Jurisdiction area of formerUrban Council
6: Definition of "Metropolitan Area" ofPlanning Department
7: Jurisdiction area ofUrban Renewal Authority
8: Unique operating area ofurban taxis
9: "Urban" (9a) and "Extended Urban" (9b) areas defined byHong Kong Housing Authority
10: Definition of Urbanrates
11: Hospital cluster belongs to Hong Kong or Kowloon
12: Police region belongs to Hong Kong or Kowloon
13: Regions having 999-year land lease
14:Geographical Constituency inHong Kong Legislative Council belongs to Hong Kong or Kowloon
15:Regional Education Office belongs to Hong Kong or Kowloon
16:Primary One Admission School Net belongs to Hong Kong or Kowloon
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