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Lloyd Bryce

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1851–1917)

Lloyd Bryce
U.S. Minister to Luxembourg
In office
December 7, 1911 – September 10, 1913
PresidentWilliam Howard Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Preceded byArthur M. Beaupre
Succeeded byHenry van Dyke
U.S. Minister to the Netherlands
In office
November 16, 1911 – September 10, 1913
PresidentWilliam Howard Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Preceded byArthur M. Beaupre
Succeeded byHenry van Dyke
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's7th district
In office
March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1889
Preceded byJohn J. Adams
Succeeded byEdward J. Dunphy
Personal details
BornLloyd Stephens Bryce
September 20, 1851 (1851-09-20)
DiedApril 2, 1917(1917-04-02) (aged 65)
PartyDemocratic
Spouse
Edith Cooper
(m. 1879; died 1916)
Children3, includingEdith
ParentJoseph Smith Bryce
Alma materGeorgetown University
Christ Church, Oxford
Columbia Law School
Signature
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceNew YorkState Militia
RankBrigadier General

Lloyd Stephens Bryce (September 20, 1851 – April 2, 1917) was an American diplomat and politician who served one term as aU.S. Representative fromNew York from 1887 to 1889. He was also an author and magazine editor.

Early life

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Lloyd Stephens Bryce was born inFlushing, New York on September 20, 1851. His father, Joseph Smith Bryce (1808–1901), graduated third in his class from theUnited States Military Academy in 1829,Robert E. Lee was second, and served as aUnion ArmyMajor in theCivil War, engaged in the defense of Washington, D.C.

Lloyd's sister was Clemence Smith Bryce, who marriedNicholas Fish, theU.S. Ambassador to Switzerland andBelgium, and was the mother ofHamilton Fish II. He was a nephew ofJohn L. Stevens,U.S. Minister to theKingdom of Hawaii.

He attendedGeorgetown University, Washington, D.C., andChrist Church, Oxford, where he graduated withbachelor's andmaster's degrees.[1] Bryce also studied atColumbia Law School.[2]

Career

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Bryce was an avid sports enthusiast, and wrote that sports were capable of quelling revolutionary thought among the poor and promoting understanding between nations. He was a frequent participant inpolo matches inNewport, Rhode Island[3] andManhattan andfox hunts onLong Island.[4]

Political career

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Bryce, aDemocrat, became interested in politics. In 1886,GovernorDavid B. Hill appointed him to the governor's staff as Paymaster General of the militia with the rank ofBrigadier General, a largely ceremonial position. Afterwards he was known as General Bryce.[5]

Bryce was elected as aDemocrat to theFiftieth Congress, serving from March 4, 1887, to March 3, 1889. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1888 to theFifty-first Congress.[2]

He was appointedMinister to the Netherlands on August 12, 1911, and he served until September 10, 1913.[6]

Writer and editor

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His friendC. Allen Thorndike Rice, the editor and owner of theNorth American Review, died unexpectedly in 1889 and left the magazine to Bryce in his will. Bryce was the owner and editor from 1889 to 1896.[2]

Influenced by his experience in Congress he wrote an early "Yellow Peril" story, calledDream of Conquest for the June 1889 issue ofLippincott's Monthly Magazine. His other published works include:Paradise: A Novel (1888);Romance of an Alter Ego (1889);Friends in Exile (1893); andLady Blanche's Salon (1899).

Family

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In 1879,[7] he marriedEdith Cooper (1854–1916),[8] the only child ofNew York City MayorEdward Cooper,[9] and granddaughter of the famous industrialistPeter Cooper.[10][11] Together, they were the parents of:

Bryce died inMineola, New York, April 2, 1917, and was interred inGreenwood Cemetery,Brooklyn, New York. The bulk of his estate, worth $1,665,061,[19] was left to his two daughters, with his son receiving all his paintings, including a portrait byGodfrey Kneller, books, engravings, and clothing.[20] His home at 1025Fifth Avenue was left to his children in four equal shares, two to his son and one to each of his daughters.[20]

Descendants

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His grandson, Henry Sergeant Cram (1907–1997), married Edith Kingdon Drexel (1911–1934), the granddaughter ofAnthony Joseph Drexel Jr. andGeorge Jay Gould I, in 1930.[21] Cram later married Ruth Vaux, a granddaughter ofRichard Vaux, after his first wife's death.[22] His granddaughter, Edith Bryce Cram (1908–1972), married Arthur Gerhard in 1950.[23]

References

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  1. ^Foster, Joseph (1888–1891)."Bruce, Lloyd Stewart" .Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. Oxford: James Parker – viaWikisource.
  2. ^abc"BRYCE, Lloyd Stephens (1851-1917)".bioguideretro.congress.gov.Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. RetrievedJune 25, 2020.
  3. ^"Polo at Newport".The New York Times. August 29, 1878. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  4. ^"Ex-Gov. Morton Entertains".The New York Times. October 16, 1899. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  5. ^"Burglar in Newport Cottage".The New York Times. September 4, 1900. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  6. ^"Notes of Foreign Affairs".The New York Times. June 25, 1912. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  7. ^"A Bright May Wedding – Marriage of Miss Cooper and Mr. L.S. Bryce – The Scenes and Services at All Souls' Church Reception at the House of Mr. Peter Cooper – A Few of the Guests".The New York Times. June 1, 1879. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  8. ^"Mrs. Bryce Left $6,921,810 – Estate Goes to Children and Grandchildren".The New York Times. April 3, 1918. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  9. ^"Mrs. Lloyd Bryce Buys Eighty Acres".The New York Times. August 24, 1899. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  10. ^"Mrs. Bryce's Estate Left to Family". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. June 7, 1916. RetrievedOctober 18, 2015., page 8
  11. ^"Mrs. Bryce Left $3,000,000. Husband and Son Principal Beneficiaries Under Will".The New York Times. June 7, 1916. RetrievedOctober 18, 2015.
  12. ^"Mrs. J.S. Cram of Peace House Founder of Pacifist Group Dies".New York Times. February 29, 1960. RetrievedOctober 1, 2015.
  13. ^"Funeral for J. S. Cram – Rites for Former Public Service Commissioner in Grace Church".The New York Times. January 23, 1936. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  14. ^"Mrs. Gifford Pinchot Is Dead; Widow of Governor Was 79; Ran for Congress Twice - Sought Husband's Post in Pennsylvania in 1934".The New York Times. September 10, 1960. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  15. ^"Gifford Pinchot Weds Miss Bryce – Progressive Senatorial Nominee Marries Daughter of Gen. and Mrs. Lloyd S. Bryce – Quiet Nuptials at Roslyn – Col. and Mrs. Roosevelt, ex-Ambassador Bacon, and Mr. and Mrs. J.R. Garfield Among Guests".The New York Times. August 16, 1914. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  16. ^"Cornelia Bryce Pinchot (1881 - 1960)".fs.usda.gov. United States Department of Agriculture | Forest Service. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  17. ^Redmon, Michael (July 28, 2009)."The Bryce Estate".Santa Barbara Independent. RetrievedMay 24, 2017.
  18. ^"Her Wedding Is Hastened By War – Miss Angelica Schuyler Brown Marries Peter Cooper Bryce of Squadron A – A Quiet Home Ceremony – Guests Include Attendants Chosen for Church Nuptial – Bridegroom Son of Ex-Minister to The Hague".The New York Times. April 8, 1917. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  19. ^"Bryce Estate Appraised – Ex-Minister to Netherlands Left Property Worth $1,665,061".The New York Times. October 25, 1918. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  20. ^ab"Lloyd Bryce Left $100,000 – Bulk of Ex-Minister's Estate Was Left to His Two Daughters".The New York Times. April 11, 1917. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  21. ^World, Photo By Wide (May 6, 1931)."Edith Drexel Weds H. Sergeant Cram – Members of Two Prominent Families Married in St Bartholomew's – Society Fills the Edifice – Floral Decorations Elaborate--Bride Has Nine Attendants--Many Philadelphians Present".The New York Times. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  22. ^"Henry Cram to Wed; Miss Ruth Vaux – Son of Mrs. J. Sergeant Cram of New York Is Affianced to Philadelphia Girl".The New York Times. October 8, 1936. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.
  23. ^"Edith Bryce Cram Is Wed in Chapel – Descendant of Peter Cooper Bride of Arthur Gerhard at Church of Heavenly Rest".The New York Times. March 26, 1950. RetrievedMay 23, 2017.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's 7th congressional district

1887–1889
Succeeded by
Envoy Extraordinary
and Minister Plenipotentiary
Ambassador Extraordinary
and Plenipotentiary
Seal of the US Department of State

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material fromBiographical Directory of the United States Congress.Federal government of the United States.

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