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Llobregat–Anoia Line

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway line in Catalonia, Spain

Llobregat–Anoia Line
Overview
Other namesEl Carrilet,Els Catalans
Native nameLínia Llobregat-Anoia
StatusOperational
OwnerGovernment of Catalonia
Line numberL8, S3, S4, S8, S9, R5, R50, R6, R60
LocaleBarcelona metropolitan area and northernBages
Termini
Stations41
Service
TypeRapid transit,commuter rail,freight rail
Operator(s)Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya (FGC)
Depot(s)Martorell Enllaç
Rolling stock
Ridership23,100,222 passenger journeys (2018)[2]
History
Opened
  • 1885 (1885) (Manresa–Guardiola de Berguedà section, as the Manresa to Berga and Guardiola de Berguedà Economical Railway)
  • 1893 (1893) (Martorell–Igualada section, as the Central Catalan Railway)
  • 1912 (1912) (Barcelona–Martorell section)
Technical
Line length138 km (86 mi)
Number of tracks
  • 2 (main route, including the Martorell–Olesa de Montserrat section)
  • 1 (Igualada and freight branches, including the Olesa de Montserrat–Manresa section)
CharacterAt-grade, underground (inBarcelona,L'Hospitalet de Llobregat andCornellà de Llobregat)
Track gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)metre gauge
Electrification1,500VDCoverhead lines (except the freight branches)
Llobregat–Anoia Line

Gràcia
Francesc Macià
Hospital Clínic
Plaça d'Espanya
Magòria-La Campana
Ildefons Cerdà
Europa-Fira
Gornal
Sant Josep
L'Hospitalet-
Avinguda Carrilet
Almeda
Cornellà-Riera
freight line to
Port of Barcelona
Sant Boi
depot
Molí Nou
 
Colònia Güell
Santa Coloma
de Cervelló
Sant Vicenç dels Horts
Can Ros
 
 
Quatre Camins
Pallejà
Sant Andreu de la Barca
El Palau
Martorell-Vila
Martorell-Central
 
Martorell-Enllaç
depot
Abrera
Sant Esteve Sesrovires
Cable carOlesa de Montserrat
 
La Beguda
Aeri de MontserratAeri de Montserrat
Can Parellada
Monistrol de Montserrat
Masquefa
Castellbell i el Vilar
Piera
Sant Vicenç-Castellgalí
Vallbona d'Anoia
Manresa-Viladordis
Capellades
freight line
toSúria &Sallent
La Pobla de Claramunt
Manresa-Alta
Vilanova del Camí
Manresa-Baixador
Igualada

     

TheLlobregat–Anoia Line (Catalan:Línia Llobregat-Anoia) is an unconnectedmetre gaugerailway line linkingBarcelona with theBaix Llobregat,Bages andAnoia regions, inCatalonia,Spain. Its name refers to the fact that it follows the course of theLlobregat andAnoia rivers for most of its length.Plaça d'Espanya station serves as the Barcelona terminus of the line, then continuing northwards toMartorell, where two main branches toManresa andIgualada are formed. It also includes several freight branches, accounting for a total line length of 138 kilometres (86 mi) and 41 passenger stations.

Barcelona Metro line 8, together with a number ofcommuter andfreight rail services, runs on the line's main route between Barcelona andSant Boi de Llobregat. The section between Barcelona andOlesa de Montserrat is operated as a high-frequency commuter rail system known asBaix Llobregat Metro (Catalan:Metro del Baix Llobregat), with some services continuing northwards to Manresa and Igualada. The Llobregat–Anoia Line is part of theAutoritat del Transport Metropolità (ATM) fare-integrated public transport system for theBarcelona metropolitan area.

History

[edit]
Share of the Tranvía o Ferrocarril Económico de Manresa a Berga, issued 1 January 1902.

The Llobregat–Anoia Line originated from three formerly separate narrow gauge railway lines:Tranvía o Ferrocarril Económico de Manresa a Berga (opened in 1885),Ferrocarril Central Catalán (opened in 1893) andCamino de Hierro del Nordeste de España, built to quickly and cheaply give passenger and freight transportation to the rapidly industrialising Llobregat area. The Metro del Baix Llobregat designation was first introduced on this line in 2000, and the line 8 service has been formally included in the Barcelona Metro network since 6 November 2003.

Development plans

[edit]
Geographically accurate map of Barcelona Metro line 8

In January 2017, the Catalan government approved a plan to extend the Llobregat–Anoia line from Plaça d'Espanya through the city as far asGràcia station, also stopping atHospital Clínic andFrancesc Macià station, thereby linking with theBarcelona–Vallès Line, at an estimated cost of over €300 million.[3] A second phase is also being considered to extend the line towards theBesòs station in the eastern part of the city.[4]

List of stations

[edit]

The following table lists the name of each station on the Llobregat–Anoia Line in order from south to north; a photo of the current station; the rail services operating at the station (L8, S3, S4, S8, R5, R50, R6 and/or R60); the date the current station was opened; themunicipality or thecity district (in the case of Barcelona) in which each station is located; the fare zone each station belongs to according to theAutoritat del Transport Metropolità (ATM) fare-integrated public transport system;[5] remarkable notes about the station, including clarifications, additional information and a location map; and usage figures.

#Terminal of a service
*Transfer station
#*Transfer station and terminal
¤Station located in Barcelona; city district indicated instead of municipality
The train stops at the station
The train skip the station

StationPhotoLine(s)OpenedMunicipalityFare
zone
NotesUsage[b]
Main route
Pl. Espanya#*1 Jun 1926Sants-Montjuïc¤1Connects withBarcelona Metro lines1 and3.map 15.39
Magòria-La Campana11 Jul 1997Original at-grade station opened 1912.map 20.53
Ildefons Cerdà*2 Mar 1987L'Hospitalet de LlobregatConnects withBarcelona Metro line 10 (200-metre walk at street level).map 31.20
Europa – Fira*13 May 2007Connects withBarcelona Metro line 9 (L9 Sud).map 41.44
Gornal*2 Mar 1987Connects withRodalies de Catalunyacommuter andregional rail services atBellvitge station.map 50.69
Sant Josep8 Jul 1985map 60.79
L'Hospitalet Av. Carrilet*9 Jul 1985Original at-grade station opened 1912. Connects withBarcelona Metro line 1.map 71.99
AlmedaCornellà de Llobregatmap 81.09
Cornellà Rieramap 91.19
Sant Boi29 Dec 1912Sant Boi de Llobregatmap 101.83
Molí Nou-Ciutat Cooperativa#13 Feb 2000map 110.68
Colònia GüellNo serviceSanta Coloma de Cervelló2Bmap 120.04
Santa Coloma de Cervellómap 130.12
Sant Vicenç dels Horts29 Dec 1912Sant Vicenç dels Hortsmap 140.47
Can Ros#1972map 150.37
Quatre CaminsNo service4 Jul 2003map 160.14
PallejàNo service20 Oct 2007PallejàOriginal at-grade station opened 1912.map 170.23
Sant Andreu de la Barca20 Nov 2001Sant Andreu de la BarcaOriginal at-grade station opened 1912.map 180.51
El Palau25 Apr 2002map 190.20
Martorell Vila – Castellbisbal29 Dec 1912Castellbisbalmap 200.03
Martorell Central*21 May 2007Martorell3BOriginal station opened 1893 as the southern terminus of the Catalan Central Railway. Connects withRodalies de Catalunyacommuter rail services.map 210.38
Martorell Enllaç#29 Dec 1912map 220.15
Manresa branch
AbreraNo serviceNo serviceNo serviceNo serviceNo serviceNo service29 Mar 1922Abrera3Bmap 230.12
Olesa de Montserrat#*Olesa de MontserratConnects with theOlesa de Montserrat–Esparreguera Cable Car, which has been temporarily closed since August 2012.map 240.26
Aeri de Montserrat*No service17 May 1930Monistrol de Montserrat4ZConnects with theMontserrat Cable Car.map 250.11
Monistrol de Montserrat*29 Oct 1922Connects with theMontserrat Rack Railway.map 260.22
Castellbell i el Vilar22 Aug 1924Castellbell i el Vilar5Dmap 270.004
Sant Vicenç – CastellgalíSant Vicenç de Castelletmap 280.11
Manresa Viladordis16 Jul 1985Manresalmap 290.05
Manresa Alta22 Aug 1924Original station opened 1885 together with the Manresa–Puig-reig section of the Manresa to Berga and Guardiola de Berguedà Economical Railway.map 300.07
Manresa Baixador#9 Jun 1971map 310.13
Igualada branch
Sant Esteve SesroviresNo serviceNo serviceNo serviceNo serviceNo serviceNo serviceNo service29 Jul 1893Sant Esteve Sesrovires3Bmap 320.10
La Beguda29 Jul 1893Masquefa4Cmap 330.01
Can Parellada1971map 340.01
Masquefa29 Jul 1893map 350.10
PieraPieramap 360.16
Vallbona d'AnoiaVallbona d'Anoia5Cmap 370.03
CapelladesCapelladesmap 380.05
La Pobla de ClaramuntLa Pobla de Claramuntmap 390.03
Vilanova del CamíVilanova del Camí6Bmap 400.03
Igualada#1978Igualadamap 410.19

See also

[edit]

Maps

[edit]
Map all coordinates usingOpenStreetMapDownload coordinates asKML

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Rolling stock data as of 2014.[1]
  2. ^All usage figures (entry only) are in millions per year for 2014.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^FGC (2014), p. 45
  2. ^"Memòria de Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya"(PDF).Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya. 2018. Retrieved5 September 2019.
  3. ^"Adjudicat el projecte d'FGC a Barcelona entre plaça Espanya i Gràcia" (in Catalan).TV3 (Catalonia). 4 January 2017. Retrieved4 January 2017.
  4. ^"FGC L8. Perllongament Plaça Espanya – Gràcia" (in Catalan).Àrea Metropolitana de Barcelona. Retrieved4 January 2017.
  5. ^Integrated Railway Network(PDF) (Map).Autoritat del Transport Metropolità. June 2015. Retrieved7 November 2015.
  6. ^FGC (2014), p. 47

Bibliography

[edit]

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toLlobregat-Anoia Line.
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