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Liu Boming (taikonaut)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromLiu Boming (astronaut))
Chinese major general and taikonaut (born 1966)

In thisChinese name, thefamily name isLiu.
Liu Boming
Liu Boming speaking at theChinese University of Hong Kong
Born (1966-09-17)17 September 1966 (age 59)
Alma materPLA Air Force Changchun Flight College
Space career
PLAAC astronaut
Previous occupation
Fighter pilot,PLAAF
RankMajor general,PLASSF
Time in space
95 days and 38 minutes
SelectionChinese Group 1
TotalEVAs
3
Total EVA time
13 hours 3 minutes[1]
MissionsShenzhou 7,Shenzhou 12

Liu Boming (simplified Chinese:刘伯明;traditional Chinese:劉伯明;pinyin:Liú Bómíng; born 17 September 1966) is amajor general in the ChinesePeople's Liberation Army Strategic Support Force (PLASSF). Afighter pilot in thePLA Air Force (PLAAF), he was selected into thePLA Astronaut Corps (PLAAC) in 1998. AShenzhou 7 veteran, he also worked on theTiangong space station during theShenzhou 12 mission from June to September 2021.

With a combined total of three EVA's performed, he spent some 13 hours walking in space which is currently the record by a Chinese astronaut.

Astronaut Corps career

[edit]

Liu, along withZhai Zhigang andJing Haipeng, was chosen to be the main crew ofShenzhou 7, with Zhai as commander, on 17 September 2008. On 25 September, at 21:10 CST, they launched into space as China's thirdhuman spaceflight mission, and the first Chinese mission ever to have a three-man crew.[2] Liu and Zhai participated in China's first-everspace walk.

Liu wore a RussianOrlan-M spacesuit, while Zhai wore the Chinese-madeFeitian space suit. Liu remained in the open portal of the orbital module, assisting Zhai on his spacewalk; later in the space walk, Liu also performed a stand-up extra-vehicular activity, partially leaving the orbital module in order to hand Zhai a Chinese flag.[3] After the spacewalk, Liu said in an interview that his inspiration and idols have always beenNeil Armstrong andYuri Gagarin.[4]

In 2018, he became a PhD candidate atBeijing Institute of Technology.[5]

On 17 June 2021, Liu flew onShenzhou 12 as his second spaceflight, becoming one of the three initial crew members to enter theTiangong space station.[6][7] On 4 July 2021, Liu andTang Hongbo, another crew member of Shenzhou 12, completed the first extravehicular activity of the Tiangong space station.[8] On 20 August 2021, Liu and mission commanderNie Haisheng carried out the second extravehicular activity of the space station,[9] making him the first Chinese national to perform extravehicular activities multiple times.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Liu Boming - EVA experience". 20 August 2021. Retrieved20 August 2021.
  2. ^Hu, Yinan; Xin, Dingding (26 September 2008)."Shenzhou VII launched for 1st spacewalk".China Daily. Jiuquan; Beijing. Retrieved9 August 2018.
  3. ^McDowell, Jonathan (29 September 2008)."JSR No. 601 draft".Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved29 September 2008.
  4. ^Wu, Bing; Sun, Dejun; Wang, Bing; Liu, Lifang; Zhe, Danzhu; Jia, Xubo (24 September 2008)."刘伯明:阿姆斯特朗是我的偶像" [Liu Boming: Neil Armstrong is my idol].People.com.cn. Archived fromthe original on 27 January 2018. Retrieved9 August 2018.
  5. ^"神舟十二号飞天,这些高校"挑大梁"" (in Chinese). 高校科技. 18 June 2021.
  6. ^"China unveils Shenzhou-12 astronauts for space station construction". 16 June 2021. Retrieved16 June 2021.
  7. ^Clark, Stephen (17 June 2021)."Chinese astronauts enter Tiangong space station for first time". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved17 June 2021.
  8. ^"Shenzhou XII crew successfully conclude first spacewalk". China Daily. 4 July 2021. Archived fromthe original on 4 July 2021. Retrieved4 July 2021.
  9. ^"神舟十二号航天员乘组圆满完成第二次出舱活动全部既定任务 计划9月中旬返回".xinhuanet.com. 20 August 2021.

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