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Lithium laurate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lithium laurate
Names
Other names
Lithium dodecanoate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.035.133Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 238-663-5
  • InChI=1S/C12H24O2.Li/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14;/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14);/q;+1/p-1AZEPWULHRMVZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
    Key: AZEPWULHRMVZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
  • [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-]
Properties
C12H23LiO2
Molar mass206.25 g·mol−1
AppearanceColorless (white) solid
Density0.87 g/cm3
Melting point229.8 °C (445.6 °F; 502.9 K)
Slightly soluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

Lithium laurate is an metallorganic compound with the chemical formulaLiO2C(CH2)10CH3. It is classified as ametallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.[1][2][3][4] In contrast to the lubricantslithium stearate andlithium 12-hydroxystearate, lithium laurate is of minor commercial value..

Physical properties

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Lithium laurate forms colorless crystals of thetetragonal crystal system, with cell parameters a = 2.83nm, c = 1.17 nm, and 24 formula units per cell (Z = 24).

Lithium laurate is slightly soluble in water,ethanol, anddiethyl ether.[5]

References

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  1. ^Nora, Angelo; Szczepanek, Alfred; Koenen, Gunther (2001). "Metallic Soaps".Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry.doi:10.1002/14356007.a16_361.ISBN 3527306730.
  2. ^Chemical Materials Catalog and Directory of Producers.Reinhold Publishing Corporation. 1969. p. 51. Retrieved23 January 2023.
  3. ^Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office: Patents. 1972. p. 1481. Retrieved23 January 2023.
  4. ^Seidell, Atherton (1919).Solubilities of inorganic and organic compounds c. 2.D. Van Nostrand Company. p. 357. Retrieved23 January 2023.
  5. ^Montgomery, John H.; Crompton, Thomas Roy (1 September 2017).Environmental Chemicals Desk Reference.CRC Press. p. 298.ISBN 978-1-351-68771-3. Retrieved23 January 2023.
Compounds withnoble gases
Compounds withhalogens
Oxides andhydroxides
Compounds withchalcogens
Compounds withpnictogens
Compounds withgroup 14 elements
Compounds withgroup 13 elements
Compounds withtransition metals
Organic (soaps)
Other compounds
Minerals
Other Li-related
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