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Lists of Olympic medalists

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Olympic Games
Olympic Rings
Main topics
Games
Regional games
Sub-regional games
Defunct games

This article includes lists of allOlympic medalists since 1896, organized by each Olympic sport or discipline, and also by Olympiad.

Medalist with most medals by sport

[edit]

Summer Olympic sports

[edit]

Sports that will appear in the2028 Summer Olympics are listed below, except forsquash andflag football, making their first appearance in 2028.

Discipline (link to medalists list)ContestedNumber ofMedals awardedAthlete(s) with the most medals
(gold–silver–bronze)		Athlete(s) with the most gold medals
Olympics
(up to conclusion of2024)		Medal events
(in 2024)		1st place, gold medalist(s)2nd place, silver medalist(s)3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Total
Archery1900–1908; 1920; since 1972185767466216 Hubert van Innis (BEL) (6–3–0) Hubert van Innis (BEL) (6–3–0)
Artistic swimmingSince 198411222202163 Svetlana Romashina (RUS) (7–0–0)
 Huang Xuechen (CHN) (0–5–2)		 Svetlana Romashina (RUS) (7–0–0)
Athletics
(men,women)		Since 189630481075108410733232 Paavo Nurmi (FIN) (9–3–0) Paavo Nurmi (FIN) (9–3–0)
 Carl Lewis (USA) (9–1–0)
BadmintonSince 199295444448136 Gao Ling (CHN) (2–1–1) Gao Ling (CHN) (2–1–1)
 Fu Haifeng (CHN) (2–1–0)
 Viktor Axelsen (DEN) (2–0–1)
 Kim Dong-moon (KOR) (2–0–1)
 Zhang Nan (CHN) (2–0–1)
 Zhao Yunlei (CHN) (2–0–1)
 Ge Fei (CHN) (2–0–0)
 Gu Jun (CHN) (2–0–0)
 Lee Yang (TPE) (2–0–0)
 Lin Dan (CHN) (2–0–0)
 Wang Chi-lin (TPE) (2–0–0)
 Zhang Jun (CHN) (2–0–0)
 Zhang Ning (CHN) (2–0–0)
Baseball andSoftball1992–2008; 2020; 20286011111133 Pedro Luis Lazo (CUB) (2–2–0)
 Laura Berg (USA) (3–0–1)
 Tanya Harding (AUS) (0–1–3)
 Melanie Roche (AUS) (0–1–3)
 Natalie Ward (AUS) (0–1–3)		 Laura Berg (USA) (3–0–1)
 Lisa Fernandez (USA) (3–0–0)
 Lori Harrigan (USA) (3–0–0)
 Leah O'Brien (USA) (3–0–0)
BasketballSince 1936214343434102 Diana Taurasi (USA) (6–0–0) Diana Taurasi (USA) (6–0–0)
Boxing1904; 1908;
1920–Present		2513226226389841
Canoeing
andKayaking
(men,women)		Since 19362116258258260776 Birgit Fischer (GER) (8–4–0) Birgit Fischer (GER) (8–4–0)
 Lisa Carrington (NZL) (8–0–1)
Cricket1900, 2028101102see listsee list
Cycling
(men,women)		Since 18963022305304298907 Jason Kenny (GBR) (7–2–0) Jason Kenny (GBR) (7–2–0)
DivingSince 1904288138138139405 Dmitri Sautin (RUS) (2–2–4) Wu Minxia (CHN) (5–1–1)
 Chen Ruolin (CHN) (5–0–0)
Equestrian1900;
since 1912		286159157157473 Isabell Werth (GER) (8–6–0) Isabell Werth (GER) (8–6–0)
Fencing
(men,women)		Since 18963012235235234704 Edoardo Mangiarotti (ITA) (6–5–2) Aladár Gerevich (HUN) (7–1–2)
Field hockey1908; 1920;
since 1928		252373738112 Leslie Claudius (IND) (3–1–0)
 Udham Singh (IND) (3–1–0)
 Eva de Goede (NED) (3–1–0)
 Teun de Nooijer (NED) (2–2–0)
 Luciana Aymar (ARG) (0–2–2)		 Leslie Claudius (IND) (3–1–0)
 Udham Singh (IND) (3–1–0)
 Richard Allen (IND) (3–0–0)
 Dhyan Chand (IND) (3–0–0)
 Ranganandhan Francis (IND) (3–0–0)
 Randhir Singh Gentle (IND) (3–0–0)
 Rechelle Hawkes (AUS) (3–0–0)
 Balbir Singh, Sr. (IND) (3–0–0)
 Eva de Goede (NED) (3–1–0)
Football1900–1928;
since 1936		292363638110 Christie Rampone (USA) (3–1–0)
 Christie Rampone (USA) (3–1–0)
 Shannon Boxx (USA) (3–0–0)
 Heather Mitts (USA) (3–0–0)
 Heather O'Reilly (USA) (3–0–0)
Golf1900–1904;
since 2016		5210101131 Lydia Ko (NZL) (1–1–1)see list
Gymnastics
(men,women)		Since 189630183923723781142 Larisa Latynina (URS) (9–5–4) Larisa Latynina (URS) (9–5–4)
Handball
(men,women)		1936;
since 1972		15228282884 Katrine Lunde (NOR) (3–0–2) Nikola Karabatić (FRA) (3–1–0)
 Katrine Lunde (NOR) (3–0–2)
 Andrey Lavrov (RUS) (3–0–1)
Judo1964;
since 1972		1515167166334667 Teddy Riner (FRA) (5–0–2) Teddy Riner (FRA) (5–0–2)
Lacrosse1904–1908, 2028202215see listsee list
Modern pentathlonSince 1912262444444132 Pavel Lednyov (URS) (2–2–3) András Balczó (HUN) (3–2–0)
Rowing
(men,women)		Since 19002914282282286850 Elisabeta Lipă (ROU) (5–2–1) Elisabeta Lipă (ROU) (5–2–1)
 Georgeta Damian (ROU) (5–0–1)
 Steve Redgrave (GBR) (5–0–1)
Rugby1900; 1908;
1920; 1924; (Rugby sevens from 2016)		721011728 Theresa Fitzpatrick (NZL) (2–1–0)
 Sarah Hirini (NZL) (2–1–0)
 Tyla King (NZL) (2–1–0)
 Jerry Tuwai (FIJ) (2–1–0)
 Portia Woodman (NZL) (2–1–0)		 Theresa Fitzpatrick (NZL) (2–1–0)
 Sarah Hirini (NZL) (2–1–0)
 Tyla King (NZL) (2–1–0)
 Jerry Tuwai (FIJ) (2–1–0)
 Portia Woodman (NZL) (2–1–0)
 Michaela Blyde (NZL) (2–0–0)
Australia/ Daniel Carroll (USA)/(AUS) (2–0–0)
 Charles Doe (USA) (2–0–0)
 Joseph Hunter (USA) (2–0–0)
 Charles Lee Tilden, Jr. (USA) (2–0–0)
 Charles Mehan (USA) (2–0–0)
 John O'Neil (USA) (2–0–0)
 John Patrick (USA) (2–0–0)
 Risi Pouri-Lane (NZL) (2–0–0)
 Alena Saili (NZL) (2–0–0)
 Rudolph Scholz (USA) (2–0–0)
 Colby Slater (USA) (2–0–0)
 Stacey Waaka (NZL) (2–0–0)
Sailing1900;
since 1908		2910205197190592 Ben Ainslie (GBR) (4–1–0)
 Robert Scheidt (BRA) (2–2–1)
 Torben Grael (BRA) (2–1–2)		 Ben Ainslie (GBR) (4–1–0)
 Paul Elvstrøm (DEN) (4–0–0)
Shooting1896; 1900;
1908–1924;
since 1932		2815302303301906 Carl Osburn (USA) (5–4–2) Carl Osburn (USA) (5–4–2)
 Willis Augustus Lee (USA) (5–1–1)
 Ole Lilloe-Olsen (NOR) (5–1–0)
 Alfred Lane (USA) (5–0–1)
 Morris Fisher (USA) (5–0–0)
SkateboardingSince 20202488824 Yuto Horigome (JPN) (2–0–0)
 Keegan Palmer (AUS) (2–0–0)
 Kokona Hiraki (JPN) (0–2–0)
 Rayssa Leal (BRA) (0–1–1)
 Jagger Eaton (USA) (0–1–1)
 Sky Brown (GBR) (0–0–2)		 Yuto Horigome (JPN) (2–0–0)
 Keegan Palmer (AUS) (2–0–0)
Sport climbingSince 20202466618 Janja Garnbret (SLO) (2–0–0)
 Jakob Schubert (AUT) (0–0–2)		 Janja Garnbret (SLO) (2–0–0)
SurfingSince 20202244412see list Italo Ferreira (BRA) (1–0–0)
 Kauli Vaast (FRA) (1–0–0)
 Carissa Moore (USA) (1–0–0)
 Caroline Marks (USA) (1–0–0)
Swimming
(men,women)		Since 189630376336326311896 Michael Phelps (USA) (23–3–2) Michael Phelps (USA) (23–3–2)
Table tennisSince 1988105424246130 Ma Long (CHN) (6–0–0)
 Dimitrij Ovtcharov (GER) (0–2–4)		 Ma Long (CHN) (6–0–0)
TaekwondoSince 200078565696208 Hwang Kyung-seon (KOR) (2–0–1)
 Steven López (USA) (2–0–1)
 Hadi Saei (IRI) (2–0–1)
 Panipak Wongpattanakit (THA) (2–0–1)
 María Espinoza (MEX) (1–1–1)		 Hwang Kyung-seon (KOR) (2–0–1)
 Steven López (USA) (2–0–1)
 Hadi Saei (IRI) (2–0–1)
 Panipak Wongpattanakit (THA) (2–0–1)
 Chen Zhong (CHN) (2–0–0)
 Jade Jones (GBR) (2–0–0)
 Milica Mandić (SRB) (2–0–0)
 Ulugbek Rashitov (UZB) (2–0–0)
 Wu Jingyu (CHN) (2–0–0)
Tennis1896–1924;
since 1988		175767691243 Venus Williams (USA) (4–1–0)
 Kitty McKane (GBR) (1–2–2)		 Venus Williams (USA) (4–1–0)
 Serena Williams (USA) (4–0–0)
TriathlonSince 20007216161648 Alex Yee (GBR) (2–1–1) Alex Yee (GBR) (2–1–1)
 Alistair Brownlee (GBR) (2–0–0)
VolleyballSince 1964164484848144 Ana Fernández (CUB) (3–0–1)
 Inna Ryskal (URS) (2–2–0)
 Sérgio Santos (BRA) (2–2–0)
 Jordan Larson (USA) (1–2–1)
 Sergey Tetyukhin (RUS) (1–1–2)
 Samuele Papi (ITA) (0–2–2)
 Kerri Walsh Jennings (USA) (3–0–1)		 Ana Fernández (CUB) (3–0–1)
 Regla Bell (CUB) (3–0–0)
 Marlenis Costa (CUB) (3–0–0)
 Idalmis Gato (CUB) (3–0–0)
 Lilia Izquierdo (CUB) (3–0–0)
 Karch Kiraly (USA) (3–0–0)
 Mireya Luis (CUB) (3–0–0)
 Regla Torres (CUB) (3–0–0)
 Kerri Walsh Jennings (USA) (3–0–1)
 Misty May-Treanor (USA) (3–0–0)
Water polo
(men,women)		1900;
since 1908		282363535106 Dezső Gyarmati (HUN) (3–1–1) Dezső Gyarmati (HUN) (3–1–1)
 György Kárpáti (HUN) (3–0–1)
 Dušan Mandić (SRB) (3–0–1)
 Tibor Benedek (HUN) (3–0–0)
 Péter Biros (HUN) (3–0–0)
 Nikola Jakšić (SRB) (3–0–0)
 Tamás Kásás (HUN) (3–0–0)
 Gergely Kiss (HUN) (3–0–0)
 Tamás Molnár (HUN) (3–0–0)
 Paulo Radmilovic (GBR) (3–0–0)
 Sava Ranđelović (SRB) (3–0–0)
 Melissa Seidemann (USA) (3–0–0)
 Charles Smith (GBR) (3–0–0)
 Maggie Steffens (USA) (3–0–0)
 Zoltán Szécsi (HUN) (3–0–0)
Weightlifting1896; 1904;
since 1920		2710238235236709 Pyrros Dimas (GRE) (3–0–1)
 Ronny Weller (GER) (1–2–1)
 Nikolaj Pešalov (BUL,CRO) (1–1–2)
 Norbert Schemansky (USA) (1–1–2)
 Eko Yuli Irawan (INA) (0–2–2)		 Pyrros Dimas (GRE) (3–0–1)
 Kakhi Kakhiashvili (GRE) (3–0–0)
 Halil Mutlu (TUR) (3–0–0)
 Naim Süleymanoğlu (TUR) (3–0–0)
 Lu Xiaojun (CHN) (3–0–0)
 Lasha Talakhadze (GEO) (3–0–0)
Wrestling
(freestyle,Greco-Roman)		1896;
since 1904		29184464465361428 Mijaín López (CUB) (5–0–0)
 Wilfried Dietrich (FRG) (1–2–2)		 Mijaín López (CUB) (5–0–0)

Winter Olympic sports

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Sports that will appear in the2026 Winter Olympics are listed below, except forSki mountaineering are making their first appearance in 2026.

Discipline (link to medalists list)ContestedNumber ofMedals awardedAthlete(s) with the most medals
(gold-silver-bronze)		Athlete(s) with the most gold medals
Olympics
(up to2022)		Medal events
(in2022)		1st place, gold medalist(s)2nd place, silver medalist(s)3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Total
Alpine skiingSince 19361911167168165500 Kjetil André Aamodt (NOR) (4–2–2) Kjetil André Aamodt (NOR) (4–2–2)
 Janica Kostelić (CRO) (4–2–0)
Biathlon1924[a];
since 1960		1611979796190 Ole Einar Bjørndalen (NOR) (8–4–1) Ole Einar Bjørndalen (NOR) (8–4–1)
Bobsleigh1924–1956;
since 1964		214444647137 Bogdan Musioł (GDR) (1–5–1) Kevin Kuske (GER) (4–2–0)
 André Lange (GER) (4–1–0)
 Francesco Friedrich (GER) (4–0–0)
 Thorsten Margis (GER) (4–0–0)
Cross-country skiingSince 19242212134132133399 Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (8–4–3) Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (8–4–3)
 Bjørn Dæhlie (NOR) (8–4–0)
Curling1924;
since 1998		6377721 Oskar Eriksson (SWE) (1–1–2) Anna Le Moine (SWE) (2–0–0)
 Cathrine Lindahl (SWE) (2–0–0)
 Eva Lund (SWE) (2–0–0)
 Anette Norberg (SWE) (2–0–0)
 John Morris (CAN) (2–0–0)
 Kaitlyn Lawes (CAN) (2–0–0)
Figure skatingSummer: 1908; 1920
Winter: since 1924[b]		245777576228 Scott Moir (CAN) (3–2–0)
 Tessa Virtue (CAN) (3–2–0)		 Scott Moir (CAN) (3–2–0)
 Tessa Virtue (CAN) (3–2–0)
 Gillis Grafström (SWE) (3–1–0)
 Sonja Henie (NOR) (3–0–0)
 Irina Rodnina (URS) (3–0–0)
Freestyle skiingSince 199271018181854 Ailing Eileen Gu (CHN) (2–1–0)
 David Wise (USA) (2–1–0)
 Mikaël Kingsbury (CAN) (1–2–0)
 Xu Mengtao (CHN) (1–2–0)
 Mathilde Gremaud (SUI) (1–1–1)
 Kari Traa (NOR) (1–1–1)
 Nick Goepper (USA) (0–2–1)
 Jia Zongyang (CHN) (0–2–1)		 Ailing Eileen Gu (CHN) (2–1–0)
 David Wise (USA) (2–1–0)
 Alexandre Bilodeau (CAN) (2–0–0)
Ice hockeySummer: 1920
Winter: since 1924[c]		23224242472 Jayna Hefford (CAN) (4–1–0)
 Hayley Wickenheiser (CAN) (4–1–0)		 Jayna Hefford (CAN) (4–1–0)
 Hayley Wickenheiser (CAN) (4–1–0)
 Caroline Ouellette (CAN) (4–0–0)
LugeSince 1964144373536108 Natalie Geisenberger (GER) (6–0–1) Natalie Geisenberger (GER) (6–0–1)
 Tobias Arlt (GER) (6–0–0)
 Tobias Wendl (GER) (6–0–0)
Nordic combinedSince 1924223404040120 Felix Gottwald (AUT) (3–1–3) Samppa Lajunen (FIN) (3–2–0)
 Felix Gottwald (AUT) (3–1–3)
 Eric Frenzel (GER) (3–1–2)
 Ulrich Wehling (GDR) (3–0–0)
Short track speed skatingSince 19927832323296 Arianna Fontana (ITA) (2–4–5) Viktor Ahn (RUS) /
 Ahn Hyun-soo (KOR) (6–0–2)
Skeleton1924; 1948;
since 2002		6214141442 Lizzy Yarnold (GBR) (2–0–0)
 Martins Dukurs (LAT) (0–2–0)
 John Heaton (USA) (0–2–0)
 Gregor Stähli (SUI) (0–0–2)		 Lizzy Yarnold (GBR) (2–0–0)
Ski jumpingSince 1924224535452159 Matti Nykänen (FIN) (4–1–0) Matti Nykänen (FIN) (4–1–0)
 Simon Ammann (SUI) (4–0–0)
SnowboardingSince 1998510515151103 Shaun White (USA) (3–0–0)
 Jamie Anderson (USA) (2–1–0)
 Lindsey Jacobellis (USA) (2–1–0)
 Vic Wild (RUS) (2–0–1)
 Ayumu Hirano (JPN) (1–2–0)
 Benjamin Karl (AUT) (1–1–1)
 Max Parrot (CAN) (1–1–1)
 Zoi Sadowski-Synnott (NZL) (1–1–1)
 Kelly Clark (USA) (1–0–2)
 Žan Košir (SLO) (0–1–2)
 Mark McMorris (CAN) (0–0–3)		 Shaun White (USA) (3–0–0)
Speed skatingSince 19242212152155148455 Ireen Wüst (NED) (6–5–1) Ireen Wüst (NED) (6–5–1)
 Lidiya Skoblikova (URS) (6–0–0)

Discontinued summer sports

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DisciplineContestedNumber of
Olympics		Medals awarded
1st place, gold medalist(s)2nd place, silver medalist(s)3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Total
Basque pelota190011001
Breaking202412226
Croquet190013227
Jeu de paume190811113
Karate20201881632
Polo1900; 1908; 1920;
1924; 1936		556516
Rackets190812237
Roque190411113
Tug of war1900–1920555313
Water motorsports190813003

Medalist with most medals by Olympiad

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Summer Olympic Games

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GamesMedalHostNumber of
medal events		Medals awardedAthlete(s) with the most medals
(gold–silver–bronze)		Athlete(s) with the most gold medals
1st place, gold medalist(s)2nd place, silver medalist(s)3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Total
1896winnerstableGreeceAthens,Greece43434336122 Hermann Weingärtner (GER) (3–2–1) Carl Schuhmann (GER) (4–0–0)
1900winnerstableFranceParis,France95[d]969593284 Irving Baxter (USA) (2–3–0)
 Walter Tewksbury (USA) (2–2–1)		 Alvin Kraenzlein (USA) (4–0–0)
1904winnerstableUnited StatesSt. Louis,United States95[e]969693285 Anton Heida (USA) (5–1–0)
 George Eyser (USA) (3–2–1)
 Burton Downing (USA) (2–3–1)		 Anton Heida (USA) (5–1–0)
1908winnerstableUnited KingdomLondon,United Kingdom110110107107324 Mel Sheppard (USA) (3–0–0)
 Henry Taylor (GBR) (3–0–0)
 Benjamin Jones (GBR) (2–1–0)
 Oscar Swahn (SWE) (2–0–1)
 Martin Sheridan (USA) (2–0–1)
 Josiah Ritchie (GBR) (1–1–1)
 Ted Ranken (GBR) (0–3–0)		 Mel Sheppard (USA) (3–0–0)
 Henry Taylor (GBR) (3–0–0)
1912winnerstableSwedenStockholm,Sweden102103104103310 Vilhelm Carlberg (SWE) (3–2–0) Vilhelm Carlberg (SWE) (3–2–0)
 Hannes Kolehmainen (FIN) (3–1–0)
 Alfred Lane (USA) (3–0–0)
1920winnerstableBelgiumAntwerp,Belgium156[f]156147136439 Willis Lee (USA) (5–1–1)
 Lloyd Spooner (USA) (4–1–2)		 Willis Lee (USA) (5–1–1)
 Nedo Nadi (ITA) (5–0–0)
1924winnerstableFrance Paris, France126126127125378 Ville Ritola (FIN) (4–2–0) Paavo Nurmi (FIN) (5–0–0)
1928winnerstableNetherlandsAmsterdam,Netherlands109110108109327 Georges Miez (SUI) (3–1–0)
 Hermann Hänggi (SUI) (2–1–1)		 Georges Miez (SUI) (3–1–0)
1932winnerstableUnited StatesLos Angeles, United States116116116114346 István Pelle (HUN) (2–2–0)
 Giulio Gaudini (ITA) 0–3–1)
 Heikki Savolainen (FIN) (0–1–3)		 Helene Madison (USA) (3–0–0)
 Romeo Neri (ITA) (3–0–0)
1936winnerstableGermanyBerlin,Germany129130128130388 Konrad Frey (GER) (3–1–2) Jesse Owens (USA) (4–0–0)
1948winnerstableUnited Kingdom London, United Kingdom136138135138411 Veikko Huhtanen (FIN) (3–1–1) Fanny Blankers-Koen (NED) (4–0–0)
1952winnerstableFinlandHelsinki,Finland149149152158459 Maria Gorokhovskaya (URS) (2–5–0) Viktor Chukarin (URS) (4–2–0)
1956winnerstableAustraliaMelbourne,Australia
Sweden Stockholm, Sweden[g]		151[h]153153163469 Ágnes Keleti (HUN) (4–2–0)
 Larisa Latynina (URS) (4–1–1)		 Ágnes Keleti (HUN) (4–2–0)
 Larisa Latynina (URS) (4–1–1)
1960winnerstableItalyRome,Italy150152149160461 Boris Shakhlin (URS) (4–2–1) Boris Shakhlin (URS) (4–2–1)
1964winnerstableJapanTokyo,Japan163163167174504 Larisa Latynina (URS) (2–2–2) Don Schollander (USA) (4–0–0)
1968winnerstableMexicoMexico City,Mexico172174170183527 Mikhail Voronin (URS) (2–4–1) Věra Čáslavská (TCH) (4–2–0)
 Akinori Nakayama (JPN) (4–1–1)
1972winnerstableWest GermanyMunich,West Germany195195195210600 Mark Spitz (USA) (7–0–0) Mark Spitz (USA) (7–0–0)
1976winnerstableCanadaMontreal,Quebec, Canada198198199216613 Nikolai Andrianov (URS) (4–2–1) Nikolai Andrianov (URS) (4–2–1)
 Kornelia Ender (GDR) (4–1–0)
 John Naber (USA) (4–1–0)
1980winnerstableSoviet UnionMoscow,Soviet Union203204204223631 Alexander Dityatin (URS) (3–4–1) Alexander Dityatin (URS) (3–4–1)
 Caren Metschuck (GDR) (3–1–0)
 Barbara Krause (GDR) (3–0–0)
 Vladimir Parfenovich (URS) (3–0–0)
 Rica Reinisch (GDR) (3–0–0)
 Vladimir Salnikov (URS) (3–0–0)
1984winnerstableUnited States Los Angeles, United States221226219243688 Li Ning (CHN) (3–2–1) Ecaterina Szabo (ROU) (4–1–0)
 Carl Lewis (USA) (4–0–0)
1988winnerstableSouth KoreaSeoul,South Korea237241234264739 Matt Biondi (USA) (5–1–1) Kristin Otto (GDR) (6–0–0)
1992winnerstableSpainBarcelona,Spain257260257298815 Vitaly Scherbo (EUN) (6–0–0) Vitaly Scherbo (EUN) (6–0–0)
1996winnerstableUnited StatesAtlanta, United States271271273298842 Alexei Nemov (RUS) (2–1–3) Amy Van Dyken (USA) (4–0–0)
2000winnerstableAustraliaSydney, Australia300300300327927 Alexei Nemov (RUS) (2–1–3) Ian Thorpe (AUS) (3–2–0)
 Inge de Bruijn (NED) (3–1–0)
 Leontien Zijlaard-van Moorsel (NED) (3–1–0)
 Jenny Thompson (USA) (3–0–1)
 Lenny Krayzelburg (USA) (3–0–0)
2004winnerstableGreece Athens, Greece301301300326927 Michael Phelps (USA) (6–0–2) Michael Phelps (USA) (6–0–2)
2008winnerstableChinaBeijing,China302302303353958 Michael Phelps (USA) (8–0–0) Michael Phelps (USA) (8–0–0)
2012winnerstableUnited KingdomLondon,United Kingdom302302301357960 Michael Phelps (USA) (4–2–0) Michael Phelps (USA) (4–2–0)
 Missy Franklin (USA) (4–0–1)
2016winnerstableBrazilRio de Janeiro,Brazil306307307359973 Michael Phelps (USA) (5–1–0) Michael Phelps (USA) (5–1–0)
2020winnerstableJapanTokyo,Japan3393403384021,080 Emma McKeon (AUS) (4–0–3) Caeleb Dressel (USA) (5–0–0)
2024winnerstableFranceParis,France3293293303851,044 Zhang Yufei (CHN) (0–1–5) Léon Marchand (FRA) (4–0–1)

Winter Olympic Games

[edit]
GamesMedalHostNumber of
medal events		Medals awardedAthlete(s) with the most medals
(gold–silver–bronze)		Athlete(s) with the most gold medals
1st place, gold medalist(s)2nd place, silver medalist(s)3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Total
1924winnerstableFranceChamonix,France1616161749 Clas Thunberg (FIN) (3–1–1)
 Roald Larsen (NOR) (0–2–3)		 Clas Thunberg (FIN) (3–1–1)
 Thorleif Haug (NOR) (3–0–0)
1928winnerstableSwitzerlandSt. Moritz,Switzerland1414121541 Bernt Evensen (NOR) (1–1–1) Johan Grøttumsbraaten (NOR) (2–0–0)
 Clas Thunberg (FIN) (2–0–0)
1932winnerstableUnited StatesLake Placid,United States1414141442 Irving Jaffee (USA) (2–0–0)
 Jack Shea (USA) (2–0–0)
 Veli Saarinen (FIN) (1–0–1)
 Alexander Hurd (CAN) (0–1–1)
 Willy Logan (CAN) (0–0–2)		 Irving Jaffee (USA) (2–0–0)
 Jack Shea (USA) (2–0–0)
1936winnerstableGermanyGarmisch-Partenkirchen,Germany1717171751 Ivar Ballangrud (NOR) (3–1–0) Ivar Ballangrud (NOR) (3–1–0)
1948winnerstableSwitzerlandSt. Moritz,Switzerland2222242268 Henri Oreiller (FRA) (2–0–1) Henri Oreiller (FRA) (2–0–1)
 Martin Lundström (SWE) (2–0–0)
1952winnerstableNorwayOslo,Norway2222222367 Hjalmar Andersen (NOR) (3–0–0)
 Annemarie Buchner (GER) (0–1–2)		 Hjalmar Andersen (NOR) (3–0–0)
1956winnerstableItalyCortina d'Ampezzo,Italy2425232472 Sixten Jernberg (SWE) (1–2–1) Toni Sailer (AUT) (3–0–0)
1960winnerstableUnited StatesSquaw Valley, United States2728262781 Veikko Hakulinen (FIN) (1–1–1) Yevgeny Grishin (URS) (2–0–0)
 Lidiya Skoblikova (URS) (2–0–0)
1964winnerstableAustriaInnsbruck,Austria34343831103 Lidiya Skoblikova (URS) (4–0–0) Lidiya Skoblikova (URS) (4–0–0)
1968winnerstableFranceGrenoble, France35353932106 Jean-Claude Killy (FRA) (3–0–0)
 Toini Gustafsson (SWE) (2–1–0)
 Eero Mäntyranta (FIN) (0–1–2)		 Jean-Claude Killy (FRA) (3–0–0)
1972winnerstableJapanSapporo,Japan35363435105 Galina Kulakova (URS) (3–0–0)
 Ard Schenk (NED) (3–0–0)
 Vyacheslav Vedenin (URS) (2–0–1)
 Pål Tyldum (NOR) (1–2–0)
 Marjatta Kajosmaa (FIN) (0–2–1)
 Atje Keulen-Deelstra (NED) (0–1–2)		 Galina Kulakova (URS) (3–0–0)
 Ard Schenk (NED) (3–0–0)
1976winnerstableAustria Innsbruck, Austria37373737111 Tatyana Averina (URS) (2–0–2) Rosi Mittermaier (FRG) (2–1–0)
 Raisa Smetanina (URS) (2–1–0)
 Tatyana Averina (URS) (2–0–2)
 Bernhard Germeshausen (GDR) (2–0–0)
 Nikolay Kruglov (URS) (2–0–0)
 Meinhard Nehmer (GDR) (2–0–0)
1980winnerstableUnited States Lake Placid, United States38383938115 Eric Heiden (USA) (5–0–0) Eric Heiden (USA) (5–0–0)
1984winnerstableSocialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaSarajevo,Yugoslavia39393939117 Marja-Liisa Hämäläinen (FIN) (3–0–1)
 Karin Enke (GDR) (2–2–0)
 Gunde Svan (SWE) (2–1–1)		 Marja-Liisa Hämäläinen (FIN) (3–0–1)
1988winnerstableCanadaCalgary,Alberta, Canada46464646138 Yvonne van Gennip (NED) (3–0–0)
 Matti Nykänen (FIN) (3–0–0)
 Tamara Tikhonova (URS) (2–1–0)
 Valeriy Medvedtsev (URS) (1–2–0)
 Marjo Matikainen (FIN) (1–0–2)
 Karin Enke (GDR) (0–2–1)
 Andrea Ehrig (GDR) (0–2–1)
 Vladimir Smirnov (URS) (0–2–1)		 Yvonne van Gennip (NED) (3–0–0)
 Matti Nykänen (FIN) (3–0–0)
1992winnerstableFranceAlbertville, France57575856171 Lyubov Yegorova (EUN) (3–2–0)
 Yelena Välbe (EUN) (1–0–4)		 Lyubov Yegorova (EUN) (3–2–0)
 Bjørn Dæhlie (NOR) (3–1–0)
 Vegard Ulvang (NOR) (3–1–0)
1994winnerstableNorwayLillehammer,Norway61616161183 Manuela Di Centa (ITA) (2–2–1) Lyubov Yegorova (RUS) (3–1–0)
 Johann Olav Koss (NOR) (3–0–0)
1998winnerstableJapanNagano, Japan68696868205 Larisa Lazutina (RUS) (3–1–1) Larisa Lazutina (RUS) (3–1–1)
 Bjørn Dæhlie (NOR) (3–1–0)
2002winnerstableUnited StatesSalt Lake City, United States78807678234 Ole Einar Bjørndalen (NOR) (4–0–0)
 Janica Kostelić (CRO) (3–1–0)		 Ole Einar Bjørndalen (NOR) (4–0–0)
2006winnerstableItalyTurin, Italy84848484252 Cindy Klassen (CAN) (1–2–2) Ahn Hyun-soo (KOR) (3–0–1)
 Michael Greis (GER) (3–0–0)
 Jin Sun-yu (KOR) (3–0–0)
2010winnerstableCanadaVancouver, British Columbia, Canada86868785258 Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (3–1–1) Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (3–1–1)
 Wang Meng (CHN) (3–0–0)
2014winnerstableRussiaSochi, Russia98999799295 Ireen Wüst (NED) (2–3–0) Viktor Ahn (RUS) (3–0–1)
 Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (3–0–0)
 Darya Domracheva (BLR) (3–0–0)
2018winnerstableSouth KoreaPyeongchang, South Korea102103102102307 Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (2–1–2) Martin Fourcade (FRA) (3–0–0)
 Johannes Høsflot Klæbo (NOR) (3–0–0)
2022winnerstableChinaBeijing, China109109109109327 Johannes Thingnes Bø (NOR) (4–0–1)
 Alexander Bolshunov (ROC) (3–1–1)
 Marte Olsbu Røiseland (NOR) (3–0–2)
 Quentin Fillon Maillet (FRA) (2–3–0)		 Johannes Thingnes Bø (NOR) (4–0–1)

Medalists by age

[edit]

By sport

[edit]
TitleAgeMedalistDetailsNotes
Freestyle skiing
Youngest freestyle skiing medalist18 years 158 daysAiling Eileen Gu
Youngest freestyle skiing gold medalist18 years 158 daysAiling Eileen Gu
Youngest female freestyle skiing medalist18 years 158 daysAiling Eileen Gu
Youngest female freestyle skiing gold medalist18 years 158 daysAiling Eileen GuAt the2022 Winter Olympics,Ailing Eileen Gu became the youngest freestyle skiing gold medalist. In the women's big air, she finished the first with an astonishing score, 188.25.
Biathlon
Oldest biathlon medalist40Ole Einar Bjørndalen[5]
Oldest biathlon gold medalist40Ole Einar Bjørndalen[5]
Oldest male biathlon medalist40Ole Einar Bjørndalen[5]
Oldest male biathlon gold medalist40Ole Einar BjørndalenAt2014 Winter Olympics,Ole Einar Bjørndalen won gold at the 10 km sprint biathlon event, tying the record number of total medals in the Winter Olympics at 12, along withBjørn Dæhlie, and becoming the oldest Winter Olympics medalist at age 40.[5]
Skeleton
Oldest skeleton gold medalist39Duff Gibson[6]
Oldest male skeleton gold medalist39Duff GibsonAt the2006 Winter Olympics,Duff Gibson became the oldest Winter Games gold medalist by winning gold in skeleton. He has subsequently been eclipsed as the oldest gold medalist at the Winter Games.[6]
Luge
Youngest luge gold medalist20Felix Loch[7]
Youngest male luge gold medalist20Felix LochAt the2010 Winter Olympics, he became the youngest ever Olympic luge gold medalist.[7]
Cycling
Oldest cycling gold medalist42Kristin ArmstrongAt the2012 Summer Olympics, she became the oldest cycling gold medalist, when she won the women's road time trial race, defending her gold medal from Beijing 2008. She repeated her success at the2016 Summer Olympics, winning third gold in a row and setting a new record.[8]
Oldest female cycling gold medalist42Kristin Armstrong[8]
Athletics
Oldest athletics medalist48Terence Lloyd Johnson[9]
Oldest athletics gold medalist42Pat McDonald[9]
Oldest male athletics medalist48Terence Lloyd JohnsonAt the1948 Summer Olympics, he won bronze in the men's 50 km walk.[9]
Oldest male athletics gold medalist42Pat McDonaldAt the1920 Summer Olympics, he won the men's 56 lbs toss.[9]
Oldest female athletics medalist40Merlene OtteyAt the2000 Summer Olympics, she won bronze in the women's 100m dash.[9]
Oldest female athletics gold medalist39Ellina ZverevaAt the2000 Summer Olympics, she won gold for the discus throw.[9]
Swimming
Oldest swimming medalist41Dara TorresTorres won silver for the women's 4x100 freestyle team relay as anchor at the2008 Summer Olympics.[10]
Oldest male swimming medalist38William RobinsonRobinson won silver for the men's 200m breaststroke at the1908 Summer Olympics.[10]
Oldest female swimming medalist41Dara Torres[10]
Sailing
Oldest male sailing gold medalist54Santiago LangeLange won gold for theNacra 17 at the2016 Summer Olympics.[11]

By Olympiad

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Including military patrol event at 1924 Games, which IOC now refers to biathlon.
  2. ^Figure skating was held at the 1908 and 1920 Summer Olympic games prior to the establishment of the Winter Olympics. 21 medals (seven of each color) were awarded in seven events.
  3. ^A men's ice hockey tournament was held at the 1920 Summer Olympics, and then added as a Winter Olympics event. Three medals were awarded.
  4. ^The IOC overview web page for the 1900 Olympic Games gives a figure of 96 events,[1] while the IOC database for the 1900 Olympic Games lists 95.
  5. ^The IOC overview web page for the 1904 Olympic Games gives a figure of 95 events;[2] the IOC database for the 1904 Olympic Games also lists 95.
  6. ^The IOC overview web page for the 1920 Olympic Games gives a figure of 156 events;[3] the IOC database for the 1920 Olympic Games also lists 156.
  7. ^Due to Australian quarantine laws, 6equestrian events were held inStockholm several months before the rest of the 1956 Games inMelbourne.
  8. ^The IOC overview web page for the 1956 Olympic Games gives a figure of 151 events;[4] (145 events in Melbourne and 6 equestrian events in Stockholm).

References

[edit]
General
Specific
  1. ^"Paris 1900".IOC. Retrieved31 January 2022.
  2. ^"St.Louis 1904".IOC. Retrieved31 January 2022.
  3. ^"Antwerp 1920".IOC. Retrieved31 January 2022.
  4. ^"Melbourne 1956".IOC. Retrieved31 January 2022.
  5. ^abcdEric Williamsen (8 February 2014)."Ole Einar Bjoerndalen Becomes Oldest Winter Olympic Gold Medalist In 10-Kilometer Sprint".Huffington Post.
  6. ^abRob Gloster (9 February 2014)."All the winners on day two at Sochi". Sidney Morning Herald.
  7. ^abJustin Palmer (8 February 2014)."Germany's Loch in pole position to win second gold".Reuters. Archived fromthe original on 6 March 2016.
  8. ^ab"Kristin Armstrong wins third consecutive gold in women's cycling time trial". ESPN. Associated Press. 11 August 2016.
  9. ^abcdefSteven Lynch (14 September 2013)."The oldest Olympic medalist".Ask Steven. ESPN.
  10. ^abcEmily Brandon (13 August 2008)."Dara Torres: The Oldest Olympic Swimming Medalist in History".U.S. News & World Report. Archived fromthe original on 9 December 2014.
  11. ^"Rio Olympics 2016: Santiago Lange wins gold with Cecilia Carranza Saroli".BBC. 17 August 2016. Retrieved20 September 2016.The 54-year-old, the oldest sailor competing in Rio, and his compatriot won the Nacra 17 mixed category.

External links

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  2. ^abcdCancelled due toWorld War II
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