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List of wars involving Switzerland

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Wars and conflicts involvingSwitzerland since the creation of theOld Swiss Confederacy include:

This is adynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help byediting the page to add missing items, with references toreliable sources.

Old Swiss Confederacy

[edit]
Main article:List of battles of the Old Swiss Confederacy

Growth (1291–1523)

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Main article:Growth of the Old Swiss Confederacy
StartFinishName of conflictBelligerentsOutcome
AlliesEnemies
15 November 1315Battle of Morgarten

part of

Old Swiss ConfederacyAustriaArchduchy of Austria
9 July 1386Battle of Sempach

part of

Old Swiss ConfederacyAustriaArchduchy of AustriaDecisive Swiss victory
30 June 1422Battle of ArbedoOld Swiss ConfederacyDuchy of MilanDefeat:
  • Temporarily discouraged Swiss expansion in the direction ofLake Maggiore
2 November 144012 June 1446Old Zürich WarOld Swiss ConfederacySwiss Confederation victory
14741477Burgundian WarsOld Swiss Confederacy

Duchy of Lorraine

Franco-Swiss victory
January 1499September 1499Swabian WarOld Swiss Confederacy Holy Roman EmpireSwiss Confederation victory
15111516War of the League of CambraiDefeat

Reformation (1523–1648)

[edit]
Main article:Reformation in Switzerland
StartFinishName of conflictBelligerentsOutcome
AlliesEnemies
1529First War of Kappel
  • Civil War of religions
Protestant cantonsCatholic cantonsUnresolved, no actual battles fought
1531Musso warDuchy of MilanVictory
  • Increased Catholic-Protestant tension, leading to the Second War of Kappel
1531Second War of Kappel
  • Civil War of religions
Catholics:Protestants:Catholic cantons victory

Ancien Régime (1648–1798)

[edit]
Main article:Early Modern Switzerland
StartFinishName of conflictBelligerentsOutcome
AlliesEnemies
January 1653June 1653Swiss peasant war of 1653
  • Civil War
Peasant rebelsCity governments troopsMilitary victory of the ruling city councils
1656 and 1712TheFirst War of Villmergen and theToggenburg War (or Second War of Villmergen)
  • Civil Wars of religion
Catholic victory in First war, Protestant victory in second.

Napoleonic era and Restoration (1798–1848)

[edit]
Main article:Switzerland in the Napoleonic era
StartFinishName of conflictBelligerentsOutcome
AlliesEnemies
17981799French Revolutionary WarsFrench victory
17991802War of the Second CoalitionFrench Republican victory
1802Stecklikrieg
  • Civil war
Collapse of the Helvetic Republic, FrenchAct of Mediation and creation of theSwiss Confederation
18061807War of the Fourth CoalitionFrench victory
10 April 180914 October 1809War of the Fifth CoalitionFrench victory
18131814War of the Sixth CoalitionCoalition Victory
20 March 18158 July 1815War of the Seventh CoalitionCoalition victory
6 December 18306 December 1830FreiämtersturmFreiämtersturmFreiämtersturm Victory
3 November 184729 November 1847Sonderbund War
  • Civil war
Swiss ConfederationSonderbundConfederation victory

Modern era

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StartFinishName of conflictBelligerentsOutcome
AlliesEnemies
19401945Aerial incidents in Switzerland in World War IISwitzerlandSwitzerland
  • Downing of multiple allied aircraft by Swiss fighters
  • Bombings on multiple towns
  • U.S. Government paid Swiss $4 million and an additional $14.4 million (in 1944/45 dollars)
  • End of allied and German overflights following the end ofWorld War II
19621966Jura conflictSwitzerlandSwitzerland
Union of Bernese-Jurassic Patriots (1962–1964)		Swiss victory
  • Swiss Police arrests FLJ members and leader in 1964.
  • Second FLJ created in 1965, but Swiss police also captures them in 1966.
  • Jura becomes a canton in 1979.
20032008War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)Taliban victory

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology. Vol. 1.Oxford University Press. 2010. p. 31.
  2. ^Morgarten War inGerman,French andItalian in the onlineHistorical Dictionary of Switzerland.
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