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List of vulnerable amphibians

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Amphibian species (IUCN, 2025-2)
  • 8052 extant species have been evaluated
  • 7156 of those are fully assessed[a]
  • 4186 are not threatened at present[b]
  • 2931 to 3827 are threatened[c]
  • 35 to 148 are extinct or extinct in the wild:
    • 37 extinct(EX) species[d]
    • 2 extinct in the wild(EW)

  1. ^excludesdata deficient evaluations.
  2. ^NT and LC.
  3. ^Threatened comprises CR, EN and VU. Upper estimate additionally includes DD.
  4. ^Chart omits extinct (EX) species
Vulnerable (VU) species are considered to be facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

As of December 2025, theInternational Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) listed 814vulnerableamphibian species.[1] Of all evaluated amphibian species, 10.1% are listed as vulnerable.

For a species to be assessed as vulnerable to extinction the best available evidence must meet quantitative criteria set by the IUCN designed to reflect "a high risk of extinction in the wild". Endangered and critically endangered species also meet the quantitative criteria of vulnerable species, and are listed separately. See:List of endangered amphibians,List of critically endangered amphibians. Vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species are collectively referred to asthreatened species by the IUCN.

Additionally 896 amphibian species (11.1% of those evaluated) are listed asdata deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN.[2] While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed".[3]

This is a complete list of vulnerable amphibian species evaluated by the IUCN, last substantially updated December 2021.

Salamanders

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There are 108 salamander species assessed as vulnerable.

Lungless salamanders

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Asiatic salamanders

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Mole salamanders

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Salamandrids

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True salamanders and newts

Proteids

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  • Olm (Proteus anguinus)

Torrent salamanders

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Frogs

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There are 717 frog species assessed as vulnerable.

Water frogs

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Robber frogs

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Shrub frogs

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Cryptic forest frogs

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True toads

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Fleshbelly frogs

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Glass frogs

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Batrachylids

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Litter frogs

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Screeching frogs

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Hemiphractids

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Poison dart frogs

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Mantellids

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Ceratobatrachids

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Fork-tongued frogs

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Narrow-mouthed frogs

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True frogs

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Australian water frogs

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Puddle frogs

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Hylids

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Includes tree frog species and their allies.

African reed frogs

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Other frog species

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Gymnophiona

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There are 4 gymnophiona species assessed as vulnerable.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"IUCN Red List version 2025-2".The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved30 December 2025.
  2. ^"Limitations of the Data".The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved11 January 2016.
  3. ^"2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1)".The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved11 January 2016.


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