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List of universities in South Africa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Location ofSouth Africa

This is alist of universities inSouth Africa. In this list, colleges and universities are defined as accredited, degree-granting, tertiary institutions. As of September 2022, only South African public degree-granting institutions may call themselves a "university", whereas other accredited private for-profit or not-for-profit degree-granting institutions tend to call themselves colleges, institutes or business schools.[1]

Some of these private institutions are localcampuses of foreign universities. Degree-granting institutions (both public and private) must be registered with, and have their specific degree programs accredited by, the Council on Higher Education.

In 2004South Africa started reforming its public higher education system,[2] merging and incorporating small public universities into larger institutions, and renaming all higher education institutions "university" (previously there had been several types of higher education institution). The country's universities and "technikons", which were incorporated with others and thus no longer exist, are listed at the end of the article.

Two new universities launched in 2013,[3]Sol Plaatje University and theUniversity of Mpumalanga. They are tentatively classified in theuniversities of technology category, pending clarification of their programs.

Public universities

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Public universities inSouth Africa are divided into three types: traditional universities, which offer theoretically oriented university degrees;universities of technology ("technikons"), which offervocational oriented diplomas and degrees; and comprehensive universities, which offer a combination of both types of qualification.[4][5]

Traditional universities

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InstitutionNicknameFoundedUniversity statusUndergradPostgradTotalLocation(s)Medium
University of Cape TownIkeys / UCT1 October 1829[6]2 April 1918[6]18,42110,65329,074Cape TownEng
University of Fort HareUFH / Blues1916[7]9,0742,00011,074Alice,East London,BhishoEng
University of the Free StateKovsies / UFS28 January 1904[8]1950[9]21,1935,08226,275[10]Bloemfontein,QwaQwaEng
University of KwaZulu-NatalUKZN / Natal / Impi1 January 20041[11]1 January 2004[11]33,45613,06446,520 (2016)[12]Durban,Pietermaritzburg,Pinetown,WestvilleEng
University of LimpopoTurfloop1 January 20051[13]1 January 2005[13]17,2733,32720,600Polokwane,TurfloopEng
North-West UniversityNWU / Pukke / Eagles1 January 20041[14]1 January 2004[14]43,5963,23544,008Mafikeng,Mankwe,Potchefstroom,VanderbijlparkAfr (Potchefstroom campus), Eng (Mafikeng campus), Setswana (Vaaldriehoek campus)
University of PretoriaTuks / Tukkies / UP[15]4 March 1908[16]10 October 1930[17]35,942212,541248,483[18]Pretoria,Johannesburg3[19]Eng
Rhodes UniversityRhodes / RU31 May 1904[20]10 March 19515,4561,1276,700GrahamstownEng
Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University4SMU (formerly MEDUNSA)16 May 2014[21]16 May 20146,410 (2018)[22]Ga-Rankuwa,PretoriaEng
Stellenbosch UniversityMaties, Stellies1866[23]2 April 1918[23]17,970[24]9,85327,823Stellenbosch,Saldanha Bay,Bellville,TygerbergEng, Afr
University of the Western CapeUWC / Bush / U Dubs1959[25]1970[25]11,8363,39015,226BellvilleEng
University of the WitwatersrandWits, Witsies1896[26]1922[26]24 621[27]13 234[27]38 353[27]JohannesburgEng

Note1: By merger of existing institutions

Note2: Exact and current numbers not available, these numbers are from theUniversity of Pretoria's wiki.

Note3: The university's business school theGordon Institute of Business Science has a campus inIllovo and an inner-city campus on Pritchard Street, in downtownJohannesburg.

Note4: Split out from theUniversity of Limpopo into whichMedical University of South Africa had previously merged.

Comprehensive universities

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InstitutionNicknameFoundedUndergradPostgradTotalLocation(s)Medium
University of JohannesburgUJ1 January 20051 (1967 asRAU,Technikon Witwatersrand and the East Rand campus ofVista University)>50,000[28]Johannesburg,SowetoEng
Nelson Mandela UniversityMadibaz / NMU1 January 20052 (1964 asUPE)19,7682,88422,652Port Elizabeth,GeorgeEng
University of South AfricaUnisa1873 (UCGH)300,000Distance education, headquartered inPretoria, campuses and regional offices nationwideEng
University of VendaUniven198210,968ThohoyandouEng
Walter Sisulu UniversityWSU/ALL BLACKS1977 (Unitra)32,081 (2018)[29]East London,Butterworth,Mthatha,QueenstownEng
University of ZululandUniZulu19606,4563696,825EmpangeniEng

Note1: By merger of existing institutions
Note2: By merger of existing institutions

Universities of technology

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InstitutionNicknameFoundedUniversity statusUndergradPostgradTotal(2011)Location(s)Medium
Cape Peninsula University of TechnologyCPUT/Cats20051200532,000Bellville,Cape TownEng
Central University of TechnologyCUT/Ixias198121,993Bloemfontein,WelkomEng
Durban University of TechnologyDUT20021200223,000Durban,PietermaritzburgEng
Mangosuthu University of TechnologyMUT19792007UmlaziEng
University of MpumalangaUMP20132013MbombelaEng
Sol Plaatje UniversitySPU20132013Kimberley, Northern CapeEng
Tshwane University of TechnologyTUT/Vikings20031200360,000Pretoria,Mbombela,Polokwane,Ga-Rankuwa,Soshanguve,WitbankEng
Vaal University of TechnologyVUT1966200317,000Vanderbijlpark,Secunda,Kempton Park,Klerksdorp,UpingtonEng

Note1: By merger of existing institutions

Private degree-granting seminaries, institutes and colleges

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Theological seminaries

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InstitutionNicknameFoundedEnrollmentTypeLocation(s)Medium
Auckland Park Theological SeminaryATS1997 (1956)Theological seminaryJohannesburgEng
Open Christian UniversityOCU2021Rolling EnrollmentTheologicalOnlineEng
Baptist Theological College of Southern Africa1951Theological seminaryJohannesburgEng
George Whitefield College1989Theological seminaryCape TownEng
South African Theological SeminarySATS1996Theological seminaryOnlineEng
St Augustine College of South Africa1999Private Tertiary Academic InstitutionJohannesburgEng

Institutes

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InstitutionNicknameFoundedEnrollmentTypeLocation(s)Medium
Two Oceans Graduate InstituteTOGI2017Registered private higher education institutionDistance/OnlineEng

University rankings

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Further information:Rankings of universities in South Africa

League tables of South African universities are largely based on international university rankings, because there have not as yet been published any specifically South African rankings.

University research collaboratives

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Defunct institutions

[edit]
InstitutionLocationFoundedClosedNotes
Bond South AfricaSandton2004[30]Reopened as a new institution. NowVarsity College, part ofIIE
Border TechnikonEast London2005Merged. Now part ofWalter Sisulu University for Technology and Science
University of BophuthatswanaPotchefstroom2004Now part ofNorth-West University
University of the Cape of Good HopeCape Town18731916RenamedUniversity of South Africa
Cape TechnikonNow part ofCape Peninsula University of Technology
University of Durban-WestvilleWestville19721 January 2004[11]Now part ofUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal
Eastern Cape TechnikonButterworth19942005Now part ofWalter Sisulu University for Technology and Science
Medical University of South AfricaGa-Rankuwa19761 January 2005[13]Now part ofUniversity of Limpopo
Technikon NatalDurbanNow part ofDurban University of Technology
University of the NorthPolokwane19591 January 2005[13]Now part ofUniversity of Limpopo
University of NatalPietermaritzburg,Durban19101 January 2004[11]Now part ofUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal
University of North-West, formerly the University of BophuthatswanaMafikeng1 January 2004[14]Now part ofNorth-West University
Port Elizabeth Technikon.Port Elizabeth,George1882[31]2005Now part ofNelson Mandela University
University of Port ElizabethPort Elizabeth31 January 19642005Now part ofNelson Mandela University
Potchefstroom University for Christian Higher EducationPotchefstroom29 November 18691 January 2004[14]Now part ofNorth-West University
Rand Afrikaans UniversityJohannesburg19672005Now part ofUniversity of Johannesburg
Technikon SA1 January 2004[32]Now part ofUniversity of South Africa
Transvaal University CollegeJohannesburg,Pretoria19061910/1930Predecessor of theUniversity of Pretoria and theUniversity of the Witwatersrand. The University of the Witwatersrand was named the Transvaal University College from 1906 to 1910. The University of Pretoria was established as the Pretoria branch of the Transvaal University College in 1908 and retained that name until 1930.
University of TranskeiTranskei19772005Now part ofWalter Sisulu University for Technology and Science
University of GazankuluGiyani??Probably distributed between the University of Venda and the University of Limpopo
Vista UniversityMulti-city campus university19812004/2005Now merged with the Nelson Mandela University, the University of the Free State, the University of Johannesburg, the University of Pretoria, the University of South Africa and the Vaal University of Technology.
Technikon WitwatersrandJohannesburg19252005University of Johannesburg

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Draft Policy For The Recognition Of South African Higher Education Institutional Types. Determined In Terms Of Section 3 Of The Higher Education Act (act 101 Of 1997, As Amended)"(PDF). Republic of South Africa: Department of Higher Education and Training. April 2022. Retrieved22 September 2022.
  2. ^The restructuring of South African higher education: rocky roads from policy formulation to institutional mergers, 2001-2005. Terri Barnes, Narend Baijnath, Kalawathie Sattar (1st ed.). Pretoria: Unisa Press. 2010.ISBN 978-1-86888-524-4.OCLC 631055581.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  3. ^"South Africa's new universities named". Archived fromthe original on 20 January 2015. Retrieved20 January 2015.
  4. ^"www.sauvca.org.za | highered". Archived fromthe original on 1 March 2005. Retrieved1 March 2005.
  5. ^HESA Structures[permanent dead link]
  6. ^ab"University of Cape Town / About the university / Introducing UCT". Archived fromthe original on 15 August 2013. Retrieved15 August 2013. Our history. Retrieved 13 May 2011
  7. ^"The Presidency | University of Fort Hare (1916–)". Archived fromthe original on 27 December 2011. Retrieved14 May 2011.
  8. ^"University of the Free State Brief history". Archived fromthe original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved28 April 2011. Brief History. Retrieved 28 April 2011
  9. ^Username *."University of the Free State". SARUA. Retrieved24 July 2018.
  10. ^"University of the Free State UFS About Us". Archived fromthe original on 22 January 2011. Retrieved17 January 2011.
  11. ^abcd"History- University of Kwa-Zulu-Natal". Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2012. Retrieved28 August 2011. History – University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved 13 May 2011
  12. ^"UKZN at a Glance"(PDF). Retrieved14 October 2019.
  13. ^abcd"University of Limpopo". Ul.ac.za. Retrieved24 July 2018.
  14. ^abcd"NWU, History of the NWU". Nwu.ac.za. 1 January 2004. Archived fromthe original on 25 July 2018. Retrieved24 July 2018.
  15. ^"New Students | University of Pretoria". Web.up.ac.za. Archived fromthe original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved24 July 2018.
  16. ^"Geskiedenis > Universiteit van Pretoria". Archived fromthe original on 1 November 2009. Retrieved31 August 2009. History of the University of Pretoria. Retrieved 31 August 2009.
  17. ^"Pretoria School of Architecture". Artefacts.co.za. Retrieved24 July 2018.
  18. ^"UP at a Glance".issuu. Retrieved3 November 2020.
  19. ^Campuses. Retrieved 1 October 2010Archived 18 January 2012 at theWayback Machine
  20. ^"Rhodes University-Where Leaders Learn". Ru.ac.za. 24 April 2015. Retrieved24 July 2018.
  21. ^Nzimande, Blade."HIGHER EDUCATION ACT, 1997 (ACT No. 101 OF 1997) ESTABLISHMENT OF A PUBLIC HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION: Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University"(PDF).Government Gazette.587 (37658). Government Printing Works. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 28 September 2017. Retrieved28 September 2017.Alt URL
  22. ^"A Little Giant Surely Reaching its Milestones". Retrieved14 October 2019.
  23. ^ab"Historical Background". Archived fromthe original on 31 January 2012. Retrieved13 December 2011.. Retrieved 13 May 2011
  24. ^"Stellenbosch University Statistical Profile 2012"Archived 28 May 2013 at theWayback Machine, Official Stellenbosch University Website, SU Consensus, June 2012
  25. ^ab"History [ Home | CMS | showfulltext ]". Archived fromthe original on 16 May 2011. Retrieved13 May 2011.
  26. ^ab"Short history of the University | Getting to know Wits | About Wits - Wits University". Archived fromthe original on 27 December 2011. Retrieved12 December 2011.. Retrieved 13 May 2011
  27. ^abc[1], University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg FACTS & FIGURES 2017/2018, retrieved 4 August 2018
  28. ^"University of Johannesburg". Retrieved14 October 2019.
  29. ^"VC's state of the university address: Convocation AGM". 2018. Retrieved14 October 2019.
  30. ^The Observatory on Borderless Higher Education (2004).Breaking News Archive – June 2004Archived 1 January 2008 at theWayback Machine. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
  31. ^"Port Elizabeth (PE) Technikon". Study South Africa. Retrieved25 November 2013.
  32. ^"This website was recently revamped". Unisa.ac.za. Retrieved24 July 2018.
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