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List of tallest buildings in Europe

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

See also:List of tallest buildings in the European Union andList of tallest structures in Europe

TheLakhta Center inSaint Petersburg is the tallest skyscraper in Europe.
Seven of the ten tallest buildings in Europe are located within theMoscow International Business Center (MIBC).

Thislist of tallest buildings in Europe ranksskyscrapers inEurope by height exceeding 190 metres (623 ft). For decades, only a few major cities, such asMilan,Moscow,Istanbul,London,Paris,Frankfurt,Warsaw contained skyscrapers. In recent years, however, construction has spread to many other cities on the continent, includingLyon,Manchester,Madrid andRotterdam. The tallest building in Europe is theLakhta Center, located inSaint Petersburg,Russia.

As of 2026, only one European city has 100 or more skyscrapers exceeding 150 metres (490 ft): Moscow (130). Five other European cities have 10 or more skyscrapers exceeding 150 metres (490 ft): Istanbul (56, out of a total of 77 skyscrapers),A London (43), Paris (24), Frankfurt (20), and Warsaw (17). Additionally, only four cities in Europe havesupertall skyscrapers: Moscow (6), Saint Petersburg (1), Warsaw (1), and London (1). Istanbul also has one supertall skyscraper, but it is located on the Asian side of the city.

Tallest buildings

[edit]

This list ranks skyscrapers inEurope that stand at least 190 metres (623 ft) tall, based on standard height measurements. Architectural details do not includeantenna masts. Existing structures are included for ranking purposes based on present height. Many non-architectural extensions (such as radio antennas) are easily added and removed from tall buildings without significantly changing the style and design of the building, which is seen as a significant part of the value of these buildings.

  † Was Europe's tallest building upon completion
  Indicates buildings that have been architecturally topped out but are not yet completed
RankNameImageCityCountryHeight m

(ft)

FloorsYearNotesRef.
1Lakhta Center
Saint Petersburg Russia462 (1,516)872019Tallest building in Europe
2Federation: East Tower
Moscow Russia373.7 (1,226)932016Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion ofLakhta Center.
3OKO: South Tower
Moscow Russia354.2 (1,162)902015Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion ofFederation: East Tower.
4Neva Tower: Tower 2
Moscow Russia345 (1,132)792020Tallest residential building in Europe.
5Mercury City Tower
Moscow Russia338.8 (1,112)752013Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion ofOKO: South Tower.
6Varso Tower
Warsaw Poland310 (1,017)532022Tallest building in the European Union and inCentral Europe.
7The Shard
London United Kingdom309.6 (1,016)732012Tallest building in Western Europe. Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion ofMercury City Tower.
8Eurasia
Moscow Russia308.9 (1,013)672015
9City of Capitals: Moscow Tower
Moscow Russia301.8 (990)762010Briefly the tallest building in Europe until completion ofThe Shard.
10Neva Tower: Tower 1
Moscow Russia297 (990)652020
11Capital Towers: Park Tower
Moscow Russia295 (968)702022
11Capital Towers: City Tower
Moscow Russia295 (968)672022
11Capital Towers: River Tower[1]
Moscow Russia295 (968)672022
14National Space Center Tower
Moscow Russia288 (945)462025
15Skyland İstanbul: Tower 1
IstanbulA Turkey284 (932)652017
15Skyland İstanbul: Tower 2
IstanbulA Turkey284 (932)642017
17Grand Tower
Moscow Russia283.4 (930)622022
1822 Bishopsgate
London United Kingdom278 (912)622020
19Five Towers
Moscow Russia274 (899)752026
20Naberezhnaya Tower C
Moscow Russia268.4 (881)612007
21Triumph Palace
Moscow Russia264.1 (866)572005
22Istanbul Sapphire
IstanbulA Turkey261 (856)552010
23Commerzbank Tower
Frankfurt Germany259 (850)561997
24City of Capitals: Saint Petersburg Tower
Moscow Russia256.9 (843)652010
25MesseturmframlessFrankfurt Germany256.5 (842)551990
26iCity: Space Tower
Moscow Russia256 (840)612023
27Torre de Cristal
Madrid Spain249 (817)502008
28Torre Cepsa
Madrid Spain248.3 (815)452008
29KarlatornetGothenburg Sweden247 (810)742023
30Evolution Tower
Moscow Russia245.9 (807)552015
31Federation: West Tower
Moscow Russia242.2 (798)622007
31The Link
Paris France242 (794)522025
33Moscow State University
Moscow Russia239 (787)391953
34Imperia Tower
framless
framless
Moscow Russia238.6 (783)592011
35Palace of Culture and Science
Warsaw Poland237 (778)421955
36One Canada Square
London United Kingdom236 (774)501991
36Torre PwC
Madrid Spain236 (774)522008
38Landmark Pinnacle
London United Kingdom233.2 (765)752019
39Four I
Frankfurt Germany233 (764)592024
40Tour First
ParisB France231 (758)562011
41Unicredit Tower
Milan Italy231 (758)312012
42Heron Tower
London United Kingdom230 (755)462011
43Torre Emperador
Madrid Spain228 (748)572008
43OKO: North Tower
Moscow Russia224.9 (735)492014
43Level Yuzhnoportovaya
(Tower 1)		Moscow Russia224.4 (736)692026
46Leadenhall Building
London United Kingdom224 (735)482014
46Olszynki Park
Rzeszów Poland220.67 (724)[dubious –discuss]422024
48DC Towers: Tower 1[2]
Vienna Austria220 (722)602013
48Nurol Life [fr][3]IstanbulA Turkey220 (722)602017
48Istanbul Tower 205[4]
IstanbulA Turkey220 (722)532018
48Warsaw Spire
Warsaw Poland220 (722)492016
48Tour Hekla
ParisC France220 (722)412022
53Newfoundland
London United Kingdom219.7 (721)582019
54Aspen at Consort PlaceLondon United Kingdom215.8 (708)642023
55Zalmhaventoren
Rotterdam Netherlands215 (705)582022
55Sky Tower[5]
Wrocław Poland215 (705)512013
55South Quay Plaza I
London United Kingdom214.5 (704)682018
58House on Mosfilmovskaya: Tower 1
Moscow Russia213.3 (700)542011[6]
59Tour Montparnasse
Paris France210 (689)591972
60Allianz Tower
Milan Italy209.2 (686)502015
61Westend Tower
Frankfurt Germany208 (682)531993
62Hotel Ukraina
Moscow Russia206 (676)341955
63Roche Tower 2
Basel Switzerland205 (673)502022
63Piedmont Region Headquarters
Turin Italy205 (673)422022[7]
65One Park Drive
London United Kingdom204.9 (672)572021
668 Bishopsgate
London United Kingdom204 (669)512022
67Millennium Tower
Vienna Austria202 (663)501999
68Intempo
Benidorm Spain202.5 (664)472021
68Spine TowerIstanbul Turkey202 (663)472013
70Deansgate Square South Tower
Manchester United Kingdom201 (659)642019
71Warsaw Unit
Warsaw Poland200.7 (658)462021
72MOD Dreiser Tower
Moscow Russia200 (656)552023
73MOD Mann Tower
Moscow Russia200 (656)552023
7425 Canada Square
London United Kingdom200 (656)452001
75One Nine Elms City TowerLondon United Kingdom200 (656)582022
76Main Tower
Frankfurt Germany200 (656)551999
76Tower 185
Frankfurt Germany200 (656)502011
78Tour IncityLyon France200 (656)392015
79Jois, Tower Anna[8]Moscow Russia200 (656)572027
808 Canada Square
London United Kingdom199.5 (655)452002
81Will Towers, Tower 3
Moscow Russia199 (653)562023
82Fili City, Famous Tower
Moscow Russia198.6 (646)572025
83Upside Towers, Elbrus Tower[9]Moscow Russia198 (650)572024
84Wellton Towers 2[10]
Moscow Russia195.2 (640)582020
85Skyliner
Warsaw Poland195 (640)452021
85Queen Central ParkIstanbul Turkey195 (640)522018
87Anthill Residence 1[11]Istanbul Turkey194.5 (638)542011
87Anthill Residence 2[12]Istanbul Turkey194.5 (638)542011
89Tour Majunga
ParisC France194 (636)452014
89Ciftci Tower AIstanbul Turkey194 (636)452018
89Ciftci Tower BIstanbul Turkey194 (636)452018
89Tricolor: Tower A[13]
Moscow Russia194 (636)582013
93Sberbank City: Tower A[14]
Moscow Russia193 (633)472015
94Harcourt Gardens
London United Kingdom192 (630)562024
95Złota 44
Warsaw Poland192 (630)542012
96Generali Tower
Milan Italy191.5 (628)442018
97D1: Kingchess Tower[15]
Moscow Russia191 (627)592020
97D1: Excelsior Tower
Moscow Russia191 (627)592020
97Continental[16]
Moscow Russia191 (627)482011
100ONEFrankfurt Germany190.9 (627)492022
100Symphony 34: Graphite TowerMoscow Russia191 (627)542023
102HSB Turning Torso
Malmö Sweden190 (623)572005
103The Scalpel
London United Kingdom190 (623)382018
103Tricolor: Tower B[13]
Moscow Russia190 (636)562013
105Omniturm
Frankfurt Germany189.9 (623)452019


Timeline of tallest buildings

[edit]
NameCityCountryYears tallestHeightFloors
MetresFeet
Lakhta CenterSaint PetersburgRussia2017–present462.51,51787
Federation: East TowerMoscowRussia2016-2017373.71,22695
OKO: South TowerMoscowRussia2015–2016354.11,16285
Mercury City TowerMoscowRussia2012–2014338.81,11275
The ShardLondonUnited Kingdom2011–2012309.61,01687
CoC: Moscow TowerMoscowRussia2009–2011301.699077
Naberezhnaya Tower CMoscowRussia2007–2009268.488159
Triumph PalaceMoscowRussia2005–2007264.186657
Commerzbank TowerFrankfurtGermany1997–200525985056
MesseturmFrankfurtGermany1990–199725784355
Moscow State UniversityMoscowRussia1953–199024078742
Kotelnicheskaya Embankment BuildingMoscowRussia1952–195317657732
Terrazza Martini TowerGenoaItaly1940–195210835431
Royal Liver BuildingLiverpoolUnited Kingdom1911–194098 (clock towers)32213
Hungarian Parliament BuildingBudapestHungary1904–1911963154
Witte HuisRotterdamNetherlands1898–19044314110

Under construction

[edit]
NameCityCountryHeightFloorsEstimated
completion
Lakhta Center 2[17]Saint PetersburgRussia703 m (2,306 ft)1462035
Wildberries Tower[18]MoscowRussia400 m (1,300 ft)752030
Strana City, Tower 1[19]MoscowRussia395 (1,296)100
One TowerMoscowRussia390 m (1,280 ft)[20]1092030
Strana City, Tower 2[19]MoscowRussia343.6 (1,127)85
Dau House[21]MoscowRussia340 m (1,120 ft)852027
Torre Madrid Nuevo Norte 1MadridSpain330 (or 340) m (1,082 ft)[22]772030
Slava, Tower 5MoscowRussia310 m (1,020 ft)652030
Jois, Tower 1MoscowRussia300 m (980 ft)?842028
TOP TowerMoscowRussia298.8 m (980 ft)642030
Torre Madrid Nuevo Norte 2MadridSpain265 m (869 ft)2030
Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Tower 1MoscowRussia250 m (820 ft)65
Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Tower 2MoscowRussia250 m (820 ft)65
ElbtowerHamburgGermany245 m (804 ft)572026 (On hold)[23]
Level Zvenigorodskaya, Tower 3[24]MoscowRussia240 (787)662028
Torre Madrid Nuevo Norte 3MadridSpain240 m (787 ft)2030
RZhD, Tower 1MoscowRussia240 m (790 ft)642030
Veer 2, Tower 3MoscowRussia237 m (778 ft)702029
Vysotka na ZhukovaMoscowRussia233 m (764 ft)492028
FM TowerPristinaKosovo230 m (750 ft)47
TM Tower[25]BenidormSpain230 m (750 ft)642028
Sezar TowerMoscowRussia228 m (748 ft)602027
Severny Port, Tower 7.3MoscowRussia228 m (748 ft)472028
Level Yuzhnoportovaya, Tower 3[26]MoscowRussia225 m (738 ft)692026
Level Yuzhnoportovaya, Tower 10[27]MoscowRussia225 m (738 ft)692026
BellMoscowRussia225 (738)502029
Ice Towers, Tower 1MoscowRussia224 m (735 ft)582028
Torre Chamartín I (part of MNN)MadridSpain220 m (721 ft)2030
Ice Towers, Tower 2MoscowRussia217 m (712 ft)572028
Zilart, Tower 24MoscowRussia216.5 m (710 ft)2030
Era, Tower 1[28]MoscowRussia210 m (690 ft)542029
NachaloMoscowRussia210 m (690 ft)482030
Level Nizhegorodskaya, Tower 2MoscowRussia209.6 (688)582030
Level Nizhegorodskaya, Tower 3MoscowRussia209.6 (688)582030
Mount Tirana[29]TiranaAlbania206.4 m (677 ft)582030
Paveletskaya CityMoscowRussia206.7 m (678 ft)56
Central Business Tower[30]FrankfurtGermany205 m (673 ft)522028
Ice Towers, Tower 3MoscowRussia205 m (673 ft)562028
Lana Riverside TowerTiranaAlbania204.45 m (670.8 ft)56
Sky Fort Business Center[31]SofiaBulgaria202 m (663 ft)522025
Amber City, Tower 1MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)632027
Obrucheva 30, Tower 1MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)602026
Sydney City, Tower 1MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)552028
Upside Towers, Everest TowerMoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)582027
Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Tower 3MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)65
Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Tower 4MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)65
RZhD, Tower 2MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)2030
Fort, Tower 1MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)2030
Fort, Tower 2MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)2030
Sezar FutureMoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)592030
Towers on Novodanilovskaya Embankment, Tower 1MoscowRussia200 m (660 ft)-2030
Bond TowerTiranaAlbania199.5 m (655 ft)55
City Bay, Pacific Tower 1MoscowRussia199 (653)592027
City Bay, Pacific Tower 4MoscowRussia199 (653)592027
Level Zvenigorodskaya, Tower 1MoscowRussia199 m (653 ft)632028
Set, Tower AMoscowRussia199 m (653 ft)582028
Set, Tower 2MoscowRussia199 m (653 ft)582028
Riviera Tower[32]AthensGreece198 m (650 ft)452026
Veer, Tower 5MoscowRussia198 m (650 ft)582028
Veer, Tower 6MoscowRussia198 m (650 ft)582028
Hard Rock Hotel & CasinoAthensGreece197 m (646 ft)422026
Indy Tower[33]MoscowRussia195.7 m (642 ft)432026
HideOutMoscowRussia190 m (620 ft)532028
Solos, Tower BMoscowRussia190 m (620 ft)492029

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  • ^A Only skyscrapers located in the European part ofIstanbul are included. SeeEurope for more details.
  • ^B Specifically located in theLa Défense district, commune ofCourbevoie, in the inner suburbs of Paris
  • ^C Specifically located in theLa Défense district, commune ofPuteaux, in the inner suburbs of Paris

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Capital Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center".www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved4 September 2021.
  2. ^"DC Towers Facts and Figures". DC Towers. Archived fromthe original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved29 November 2012.
  3. ^"Nurol Life, Istanbul".SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved7 November 2020.
  4. ^"Istanbul Tower 205".CTBUH Skyscraper Center. Retrieved3 April 2022.
  5. ^"Sky Tower 1, Wrocław". Emporis. Archived from the original on 10 January 2013. Retrieved8 July 2012.
  6. ^Topped out in 2009, but still under construction
  7. ^Under construction; inauguration scheduled for 2022.
  8. ^"Jois".
  9. ^"Upside Towers".
  10. ^"Документы".www.wellton-towers.ru.
  11. ^"Anthill Residence 1". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved26 December 2016.
  12. ^"Anthill Residence 2". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved26 December 2016.
  13. ^ab"Tricolor 1, Moscow – 1191639". Emporis. Archived from the original on 4 December 2013. Retrieved26 December 2016.
  14. ^"Mirax Plaza – Tower A". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved26 December 2016.
  15. ^"Жилой комплекс бизнес-класса "D1": официальный сайт ЖК "Дмитровский 1" от застройщика "MR Group"".d1-dom.ru.
  16. ^"Continental". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved26 December 2016.
  17. ^"В Петербурге, предположительно, стартовало строительство второго по высоте здания в мире".
  18. ^"Wildberries купит небоскреб возле «Москва-Сити» под штаб-квартиру РВБ".
  19. ^ab"Появился проект башен «Сити-2» на месте пятиэтажек микрорайона Камушки".
  20. ^"Многофункциональный высотный жилой комплекс в ММДЦ "Москва Сити", 2 этап | Sergey Skuratov Architects".skuratov-arch.ru.
  21. ^"Дом Дау".
  22. ^"La promotora Crea Madrid Nuevo Norte construirá en Chamartín ocho torres de oficinas y 2.595 viviendas".El Pais.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  23. ^Pestalozzi, Manuel."Construction Halted at Elbtower".World Architects. Retrieved8 November 2023.
  24. ^"ЖК Level Звенигородская – Москва, СЗАО, район Хорошево-Мневники, 3-й Силикатный проезд, владение 6/1".elitnoe.ru. Retrieved19 November 2024.
  25. ^"Valencia Secreta: An apartment 230 meters high: this will be the new skyscraper to be built in Benidorm".
  26. ^"Level Group".level.ru.
  27. ^"Level Group".level.ru.
  28. ^"Квартиры в ЖК ERA в Даниловском районе Москвы - цены от застройщика Tekta Group".
  29. ^"Mount Tirana // CEBRA architecture".CEBRA architecture. Retrieved24 October 2023.
  30. ^PropertyEU."Central Business Tower: Blending history with innovation in Frankfurt".PropertyEU. Retrieved21 October 2023.
  31. ^Първият истински небостъргач на София (in Bulgarian). capital.bg. 26 August 2016. Retrieved5 November 2016.
  32. ^"Riviera Tower - The Skyscraper Center".skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved17 February 2023.
  33. ^"Indy Towers".

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