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List of spit-roasted foods

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Preparation ofméchoui on aspit, which consists of using a whole lamb

This is alist of notable spit-roasted foods, consisting of dishes and foods that areroasted on arotisserie, or spit. Rotisserie is a style of roasting where meat is skewered on a spit, a long solid rod used to hold food while it is being cooked over a fire in a fireplace or over a campfire, or roasted in an oven. Spit-roasting typically involves the use ofindirect heat, which usually cooks foods at a lower temperature compared to other roasting methods that use direct heat.[1] When cooking meats, the nature of the food constantly revolving on a spit also creates a self-basting process.[1] Spit roasting dates back toancient times, and spit-roasted fowl and game "was common in ancient societies".[2][3]

Spit-roasted foods

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Doner kebab on a vertical spit
Akürtőskalácsspit cake cooking on a spit roast
  • Al pastor – a dish developed in central Mexico that is based on shawarma spit-grilled meat brought byLebanese immigrants to Mexico.[4]
  • Cabrito al pastor – a northern Mexican dish consisting of a whole goat kid carcass that is opened flat and cooked on a spit
  • Cağ kebabı – a horizontally stacked marinated rotating lamb kebab variety, originating in Turkey'sErzurum Province
  • Doner kebab – seasoned meat stacked in the shape of an inverted cone is turned slowly on a rotisserie, next to a vertical cooking element. The outer layer is sliced into thin shavings as it cooks.
  • Gyros – a Greek dish made from meat cooked on a vertical rotisserie
  • Inihaw – a general Filipino term for grilled or spit-roasted meat or seafood
  • Lechon – a general Spanish term for whole spit-roasted pig common in Spain, Latin America, and the Philippines
  • Lechon manok – a Filipino spit-roasted chicken dish made with chicken marinated in a mixture of garlic, bay leaf, onion, black pepper, soy sauce, and patis (fish sauce).
  • Méchoui – a dish in North African cuisine consisting of a whole sheep or a lamb spit-roasted on a barbecue.
  • Mutzbraten – an eastern Thuringia and western Saxony dish of meat from the shoulder or pig`s back, seasoned with salt, pepper and marjoram, marinated and cooked in birch wood smoke on so-called Mutzbraten stands.
  • Obersteiner Spießbraten – a culinary specialty ofIdar-Oberstein, Germany consisting of a rolled roast using beef or pork neck.
  • Paksiw na lechon – a Filipino dish consisting of leftover spit-roasted pork (lechon) meat cooked in lechon sauce or its component ingredients of vinegar, garlic, onions, black pepper and ground liver or liver spread and some water.[5][6]
  • Rotisserie chicken – a chicken dish cooked on a rotisserie, whereby the chicken is placed next to the heat source to cook it[7]
  • Pollo a la Brasa – a common dish of Peruvian cuisine and one of the most consumed in Peru, it is a rotisserie chicken dish that is a Peruvian version of pollo al spiedo.[8][9]
  • Shawarma – a Middle Eastern meat preparation based on the doner kebab ofOttoman Turkey
  • Siu mei – the generic name in Cantonese cuisine given to meats roasted on spits over an open fire or a huge wood burning rotisserie oven.
  • Spettekaka – a local dessert in some southern areas of Sweden, the name means "cake on a spit", which describes its method of preparation.[10]
  • Spit cake – a European cake made with layers of dough or batter deposited, one at a time, onto a tapered cylindrical rotating spit
  • Suckling pig – traditionally cooked whole, often roasted, in various cuisines, and sometimes cooked on a rotisserie

Gallery

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abFamularo, J. (1992).The Joy of Grilling. Joy of Cooking Series. Barron's Educational Series, Incorporated. p. 219.ISBN 978-0-8120-4703-5. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2019.
  2. ^Katz, S.H.; Weaver, W.W. (2003).Encyclopedia of Food and Culture: Obesity to Zoroastrianism. Index. Scribner library of daily life. Scribner. p. 206.ISBN 978-0-684-80565-8. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2019.
  3. ^Walker, H. (1997).Food on the Move: Proceedings of the Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery, 1996. Oxford Symposium on food & cookery. Prospect Books. p. 247.ISBN 978-0-907325-79-6. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2019.
  4. ^"The Lebanese connection".Los Dos Cooking School. Archived fromthe original on April 26, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2019.
  5. ^Posadas, J. (2011).Etiquette Guide to the Philippines: Know the Rules that Make the Difference!. Tuttle Publishing. p. pt44.ISBN 978-1-4629-0046-6. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2019.
  6. ^Roces, A.R. (1978).Filipino Heritage: The Spanish colonial period (17th. Filipino Heritage: The Making of a Nation. Manila: Lahing Pilipino Pub. p. 1153. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2019.
  7. ^Raichlen, S. (2011).How to Grill: The Complete Illustrated Book of Barbecue Techniques, A Barbecue Bible! Cookbook. Workman Publishing Company, Incorporated. p. 211.ISBN 978-0-7611-7041-9. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2019.
  8. ^Brenes, E.R.; Haar, J. (2012).The Future of Entrepreneurship in Latin America. International Political Economy Series. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 248–252.ISBN 978-0-230-27918-6.
  9. ^Martinez, D. (2010).Daisy: Morning, Noon and Night: Bringing Your Family Together with Everyday Latin. Atria Books. pp. 71–72.ISBN 978-1-4391-9932-9.
  10. ^Nilsson, Maia Brindley (11 June 2011)."Top ten Swedish foods to remember".The Local (Sweden). Retrieved9 February 2015.
  11. ^"Kövi Pál, Transylvanian Feast (1980)"(PDF).
  12. ^Cursa intre Romania si Ungaria pentru a inregistra Kurtos Kalacs la UE. “Lovitura” data de vecinii maghiari
  13. ^Raichlen, S. (2010).Planet Barbecue!: 309 Recipes, 60 Countries. Workman Publishing Company. p. 347.ISBN 978-0-7611-4801-2. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2019.

Further reading

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External links

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