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List of spaceflight launches in July–December 2023

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article lists orbital and suborbital launches planned for the second half of the year 2023, including launches planned for 2023 without a specific launch date.

For all other spaceflight activities, see2023 in spaceflight. For launches in the first half of 2023, seeList of spaceflight launches in January–June 2023. For launches in 2024, seeList of spaceflight launches in January–June 2024.

Orbital launches

[edit]
Date and time (UTC)RocketFlight numberLaunch siteLSP
Payload
(⚀ =CubeSat)
OperatorOrbitFunctionDecay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks

July

[edit]
1 July
15:12:00[2]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-236United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
EuclidESASun–EarthL2AstronomyIn orbitOperational
Launch vehicle changed from Soyuz ST-B due to the indefinite suspension of Soyuz launches from Kourou in February 2022.[1]
5 July
22:00:07[3]
FranceAriane 5 ECAVA261FranceKourouELA-3FranceArianespace
GermanyHeinrich Hertz (H2Sat)DLRGeosynchronousCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
FranceSyracuse 4B (Comsat-NG 2)[4]DGAGeosynchronousCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Final Ariane 5 launch.
7 July
19:29:50[2]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 5-13United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 48SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Last launch of Starlink v1.5 satellites fromVandenberg. Last launch of Starlink Group 5 Satellites from Vandenberg.
9 July
11:00[5]
ChinaLong March 2C /YZ-1S2C-Y52ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaHulianwang Jishu Shiyan 1ACASLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
China Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 1BCASLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
It is part of theGuowang (Xingwang) constellation.
10 July
03:58:50[2]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-5United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
12 July
01:00:05[7]
ChinaZhuque-2Y2ChinaJiuquan LS-96ChinaLandSpace
No payloadLandSpaceLow Earth (SSO)Flight testIn orbitSuccessful
Second orbital flight attempt forZhuque-2. First successful launch of a methane fueled orbital rocket.[6]
14 July
09:05:17[8]
IndiaLVM 3M4IndiaSatish DhawanSLPIndiaISRO
IndiaChandrayaan-3 Propulsion moduleISROSelenocentricLunar orbiterIn orbitOperational
IndiaVikramISROSelenocentricLunar lander23 August 2023
12:32[9]
Successful
IndiaPragyanISROSelenocentricLunar roverSuccessful
Chandrayaan-3 Mission. Mission repeat ofChandrayaan-2.
16 July
03:50:00[10]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 5-15United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 54SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Last launch of Starlink v1.5 satellites fromCape Canaveral AndKennedy. Last launch of Starlink Group 5 Satellites from Cape Canaveral.
18 July
01:27[11]
United StatesElectron"Baby Come Back"New ZealandMahia LC-1BUnited StatesRocket Lab
CanadaTelesat LEO 3TelesatLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United StatesLemur-2 × 2Spire GlobalLow EarthEarth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Starling × 4NASALow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Rideshare Mission.
20 July
03:20[12]
ChinaKuaizhou 1AY22ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinaExPace
China Tianmu-1 07–10Xiyong MicroelectronicsLow Earth (SSO)MeteorologyIn orbitOperational
20 July
04:09:30[13]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-15United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 15SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
First launch of Starlink Group 6 Satellites from Vandenberg.
22 July
05:07[14]
ChinaCeres-1Y6ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinaGalactic Energy
China Qiankun-1CSpaceLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
China Xingshidai-16 (Tai'an)ADASpaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Mission designated "Lemon Tree".
23 July
02:50[15]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y91ChinaTaiyuan LC-9ChinaCASC
China Lingxi-03Galaxy SpaceLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
China Skysight AS-01SkysightLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Skysight AS-02SkysightLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Skysight AS-03SkysightLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
24 July
00:50:30[13]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-6United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
26 July
20:02[16]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y81ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 36-05ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 36-05BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 36-05CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
28 July
04:01:10[17]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-7United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
29 July
03:04[17]
United StatesFalcon HeavyFH-007United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesJupiter-3 (EchoStar-24)[19]EchoStarGeosynchronousCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
With a mass of 9.2 tonnes, Jupiter-3 is the heaviest commercial geostationary satellite to have ever launched.[18]
30 July
01:00[20]
IndiaPSLV-CAC56IndiaSatish DhawanFLPIndiaNSIL
Singapore DS-SARDSTALow EarthEarth observationIn orbitOperational
Singapore ARCADENTULow EarthIonospheric researchIn orbitOperational
Singapore Galassia-2NUSLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Singapore NuLIoNNuSpaceLow EarthIoTIn orbitOperational
United Kingdom ORB-12 STRIDER[21]OrbAstroLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Singapore SCOOB-IINTULow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Singapore Velox-AMNTULow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational

August

[edit]
2 August
00:31:17[23]
United StatesAntares 230+United StatesMARSLP-0AUnited StatesNorthrop Grumman
United StatesCygnus NG-19
S.S.Laurel Clark
NASALow Earth (ISS)ISS logistics9 January 2024
18:22
Successful
Final flight of the Antares 230+ variant.[22]
3 August
03:47[24]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y44ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaFengyun 3F[25]CMALow Earth (SSO)MeteorologyIn orbitOperational
3 August
05:00[23]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-243United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesGalaxy 37/Horizons-4 (Galaxy 13R)IntelsatGeosynchronousCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Galaxy 37, also known as Galaxy 13R and Horizons-4, will replaceGalaxy 13.[26][27] Last Satellite in Intelsat Galaxy Satellite fleet.
7 August
02:41:10[23]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-8United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
7 August
13:19:25[28]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1b /FregatRussiaPlesetskSite 43/3RussiaRVSN RF
RussiaKosmos 2569 (GLONASS-K213L (K2 №1))VKSMedium EarthNavigationIn orbitOperational
First GLONASS-K2 satellite.
8 August
03:57:00[29]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-20United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 15SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Last launch of Starlink Group 6 Satellites from Vandenberg.
8 August
22:53[30]
ChinaLong March 2C2C-Y46ChinaTaiyuan LA-9ChinaCASC
China S-SAR 02 (Huanjing-2F)Ministry of Emergency ManagementLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
10 August
04:03:50[31]
ChinaCeres-1Y7ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinaGalactic Energy
China Diwei Zhineng Yingji-1 (Henan Ligong-1)Diwei Space Technology /SASERI / Suzhou SkyscannerLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
China Xi'an Hangtou × 4Xi'an AerospaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Xiguang-1 01XiopmSPACELow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Xingchi-1BEllipse SpaceTimeLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Mission designated "Lucky 7".
10 August
23:10:57[32]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1b /FregatRussiaVostochnySite 1SRussiaRoscosmos
RussiaLuna 25IKI RANTLI tolunar surfaceLunar lander19 August
11:57
Spacecraft failure
First mission of theLuna-GlobMoon exploration programme, supposed to land nearBoguslawsky crater. Contact with the spacecraft was lost on 19 August during an anomalous orbit lowering maneuver, and Roscosmos announced the following day that as a result of the maneuver the spacecraft entered an unplanned orbit and crashed on the Moon surface.[32]
11 August
05:17:40[33]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-9United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
12 August
17:26[34]
ChinaLong March 3B/E3B-Y92ChinaXichang LC-2ChinaCASC
China Ludi Tance-4 01A (L-SAR 04A)Ministry of Natural ResourcesIGSOEarth observationIn orbitOperational
FirstSAR satellite in (inclined) geosynchronous orbit.
14 August
05:32[35]
ChinaKuaizhou 1AY21ChinaXichangChinaExPace
China Jiaotong 06–10 (HEAD 3A–3E)HEAD AerospaceLow EarthAIS ship trackingIn orbitOperational
17 August
03:36:50[36]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-10United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
20 August
17:45[37]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y56ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaGaofen 12-04CNSALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
22 August
09:37:50[38]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 7-1United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 21SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
100th Starlink launch. First launch of Starlink Group 7 Satellites.
23 August
01:08:10[39]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1aKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaRoscosmos
RussiaProgress MS-24 / 85PRoscosmosLow Earth (ISS)ISS logistics13 February 2024
05:16 UTC
Successful
23 August
18:50[40]
North KoreaChŏllima 1North KoreaSohaeNorth KoreaNADA
North KoreaMalligyong-1 F2NADALow Earth (SSO)Flight test23 AugustLaunch failure
Second orbital launch attempted of Chollima-1. Launch failed because of an anomalous activation of the flight termination system during the flight of the third stage.
23 August
23:45[41]
United StatesElectron"We Love The Nightlife"New ZealandMahia LC-1BUnited StatesRocket Lab
United StatesAcadia-1 (Capella-11)Capella SpaceLow EarthEarth observationIn orbitOperational
First of four dedicated launches for Capella Space. First reuse of a previously flown Rutherford engine.
25 August
04:59[42]
ChinaCeres-1Y8ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinaGalactic Energy
ChinaJilin-1 Kuanfu-02A (HKUST-Xiongbin-1)Chang Guang Satellite TechnologyLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Mission designated "Cornfield Chase".
26 August
07:27:27[43]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-249United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesSpaceX Crew-7SpaceX /NASALow Earth (ISS)Expedition 69/7012 Mar 2024
09:47
Successful
Seventh operationalCrew Dragon mission to theISS.
27 August
01:05:40[44]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-11United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
31 August
07:36[45]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y82ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 39-01ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-01BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-01CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational

September

[edit]
1 September
02:21:50[46]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-13United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
2 September
06:20[47]
IndiaPSLV-XLC57IndiaSatish DhawanSLPIndiaISRO
IndiaAditya-L1ISROSun–EarthL1HeliophysicsIn orbitOperational
FirstISRO Mission dedicated to the study of the Sun. First Indian Satellite to reach aSun–Earth Lagrange Point.
2 September
14:25[48]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-252United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United States TOTL A-Class 7-13 (Wildfire 1-7)SDALow EarthMilitary communicationsIn orbitOperational
United States TOTL B-Class 4 (Checkmate 10)SDALow EarthMilitary communicationsIn orbitOperational
United States TOTL B-Class 5-7 (Wildfire 8-10)SDALow EarthMilitary communicationsIn orbitOperational
United States TOTR 3,4 (BB 3,4)SDALow EarthEarly warningIn orbitOperational
Second of two launches for the Space Development Agency's Tranche 0 Transport and Tracking Layer (Tranche 0B Mission).
4 September
02:47:20[49]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-12United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 21SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
5 September
09:34:45[50]
ChinaCeres-1SY1China DeFu 15002 platform,Yellow SeaChinaGalactic Energy
China Tianqi 21–24Guodian GaokeLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
Mission designated "The Little Mermaid". First sea launch of Ceres-1 and maiden flight of the Ceres-1S variant.
6 September
18:14[51]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y53ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 33-03CASLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
6 September
23:42:11[52]
JapanH-IIA 202F47JapanTanegashimaLA-Y1JapanMHI
JapanUnited StatesXRISMJAXA /NASALow EarthX-ray astronomyIn orbitOperational
JapanSLIMJAXATLI tolunar surfaceLunar lander19 January 2024
15:20[53]
Operational
JapanLEV-1[54]JAXATLI tolunar surfaceLunar HopperOperational
JapanLEV-2[55]Tomy /JAXA /Doshisha UniversityTLI tolunar surfaceLunar roverOperational
Launch of X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) and Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM). Lunar Excursion Vehicle-2 or Sora-Q previously flew on theHakuto-R Mission 1.
9 September
03:12:50[49]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-14United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
10 September
04:40[49]
ChinaLong March 6A6A-Y5ChinaTaiyuan LA-9AChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 40-01ACASLow EarthELINTIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 40-01BCASLow EarthELINTIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 40-01CCASLow EarthELINTIn orbitOperational
10 September
12:47:00[56]
United StatesAtlas V 551AV-102United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-41United StatesULA
United StatesSilentbarker 1 (USA-346)[57]NROGeosynchronousSpace domain awarenessIn orbitOperational
United StatesSilentbarker 2 (USA-347)[57]NROGeosynchronousSpace domain awarenessIn orbitOperational
United StatesSilentbarker 3 (USA-348)[57]NROGeosynchronousSpace domain awarenessIn orbitOperational
NROL-107 mission. FinalNRO launch on anAtlas V.
12 September
06:57:50[58]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 7-2United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 21SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
15 September
02:28[59]
United StatesFirefly AlphaFLTA003[60]United StatesVandenbergSLC-2WUnited StatesFirefly
United States Victus NoxSpace Systems CommandLow Earth (SSO)Space domain awarenessIn orbitOperational
Tactically Responsive Space-3 (TacRS-3) mission.
15 September
15:44:35[61]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1aKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaRoscosmos
RussiaSoyuz MS-24RoscosmosLow Earth (ISS)Expedition 69/706 April 2024
07:17 UTC
Successful
16 September
03:38:20[58]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-16United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
17 September
04:13[62]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y83ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 39-02ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-02BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-02CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
19 September
06:55[63]
United StatesElectron"We Will Never Desert You"New ZealandMahia LC-1BUnited StatesRocket Lab
United StatesAcadia-2 (Capella-12)Capella SpaceLow EarthEarth observation19 SeptemberLaunch failure
Second of four dedicated launches for Capella Space. The launch failed due to a second stage anomaly.
20 September
03:38:10[63]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-17United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
A record 17th launch of a single booster (B1058)[64]
21 September
04:59:10[65]
ChinaCeres-1Y11ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinaGalactic Energy
ChinaJilin-1 Gaofen-04BChang Guang Satellite TechnologyLow Earth (SSO)Earth observation21 SeptemberLaunch failure
Mission designated "Autumn Sonata".
24 September
03:38:30[63]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-18United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
25 September
08:48:20[63]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 7-3United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 21SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
26 September
20:15[66]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y54ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 33-04CASLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
27 September
≈06:00[67]
IranQasedIranShahroud Space CenterIranIRGC
Iran Noor-3IRGCLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
30 September
02:00[68]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-19United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational

October

[edit]
5 October
00:24[69]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y84ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 39-03ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-03BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-03CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
5 October
05:36:30[70]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-21United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
6 October
18:06[71]
United StatesAtlas V 501AV-104United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-41United StatesULA
United States KuiperSat-1Kuiper Systems (Amazon)Low EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States KuiperSat-2Kuiper Systems (Amazon)Low EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
First of nine Atlas V launches for Amazon'sProject Kuiper broadbandsatellite internet constellation. Mission Designated "Project Kuiper Protoflight". Last flight of the 501 configuration.
9 October
01:36[73]
ItalyVegaVV23FranceKourouELVFranceArianespace
ThailandTHEOS-2GISTDALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Taiwan TRITONNSPOLow Earth (SSO)MeteorologyIn orbitOperational
Spain ANSER-LeaderINTALow Earth (SSO)Earth observation9 OctoberDeployment failure[74]
Spain ANSER-Follower 1INTALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Spain ANSER-Follower 2INTALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Netherlands CSC-1ISISPACELow Earth (SSO)Payload hostingIn orbitOperational
Netherlands CSC-2ISISPACELow Earth (SSO)Payload hostingIn orbitOperational
Estonia ESTCube-2Estonian Student Satellite Foundation /Tartu ObservatoryLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstration9 OctoberDeployment failure[74]
Luxembourg MACSATOQ TechnologyLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
France N3SSCNES / U-SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Austria PRETTYESA /TU GrazLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Belgium PROBA V-CCESA / AerospacelabLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) #5 rideshare mission.[72][failed verification]
9 October
07:43[70]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 7-4United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 21SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
13 October
14:19:43[75]
United StatesFalcon HeavyFH-008United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesPsycheNASAHeliocentricAsteroid orbiterIn orbitEn route
First NASA Mission on a Falcon Heavy.
13 October
23:01:10[70]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-22United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
15 October
00:54[76]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y77ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaYunhai-1 04SASTLow Earth (SSO)MeteorologyIn orbitOperational
18 October
00:39:00[77]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-23United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
21 October
08:23[77]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 7-5United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 21SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
22 October
02:17[77]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-24United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
23 October
20:03[78]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y85ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 39-04ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-04BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-04CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
26 October
03:14:02[79]
ChinaLong March 2F/G2F-Y17ChinaJiuquanSLS-1ChinaCASC
ChinaShenzhou 17CMSALow Earth (TSS)Crewed spaceflight30 April 2024
09:46
Successful
Sixth crewed flight to theTiangong space station.
27 October
06:04:43[81]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1bRussiaPlesetskSite 43/3RussiaRVSN RF
RussiaKosmos 2570 (Lotos-S1 №7)VKSLow EarthELINTIn orbitOperational
RussiaKosmos 2571VKSLow EarthTBAIn orbitOperational
RussiaKosmos 2571 SubsatVKSLow EarthTBAIn orbitOperational
The secondary payload was released by the Lotos-S1 satellite a few days after the launch.[80]
29 October
09:00:00[82]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 7-6United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
30 October
23:20:30[82]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-25United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
31 October
22:50[83]
ChinaLong March 6A6A-Y4ChinaTaiyuan LA-9AChinaCASC
China Tianhui 5ACNSALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Tianhui 5BCNSALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational

November

[edit]
3 November
14:54[84]
ChinaLong March 7A7A-Y6ChinaWenchang LC-2ChinaCASC
ChinaTJS-10SASTGeosynchronousTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
4 November
00:37:20[82]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-26United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
8 November
05:05:30[85]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-27United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
9 November
11:23[86]
ChinaLong March 3B/E3B-Y94ChinaXichang LC-2ChinaCASC
ChinaChinaSat 6EChina SatcomGeosynchronousCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
The satellite will replaceChinaSat 6B.
10 November
01:28:14[85]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-271United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesSpaceX CRS-29NASALow Earth (ISS)ISS logistics22 December
17:33
Successful
United StatesAWESpace Dynamics LaboratoryLow Earth (ISS)Atmospheric researchIn orbitOperational
United StatesILLUMA-TNASALow Earth (ISS)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Japan BEAK[88]University of Tokyo[89] /Nihon University /JAXA[90]Low EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Japan Clark Sat-1AMBITIOUS[91]Clark Memorial International High School [ja] /UT[89] /ArkEdge Space[90]Low EarthEducationalIn orbitOperational
NASA'sAtmospheric Waves Experiment (AWE) instrument will be delivered to the ISS on this flight.[87] BEAK and Clark sat-1 were deployed into orbit from the ISS on 18 December 2023.
11 November
18:49:00[94]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Transporter-9United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
ItalyION SCV-013Ultimate Hugo[92]D-OrbitLow Earth (SSO)CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
United States Mira 2 (LEO Express-1)[95]Impulse SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Space tugIn orbitOperational
France SpaceVan[96]ExotrailLow Earth (SSO)Space tugIn orbitOperational
CanadaAether-1[97]KeplerLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
CanadaAether-2[97]KeplerLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
United StatesFalconSAT-X[98]USAFALow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Finland ICEYE × 4[97]ICEYELow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United StatesPelican-1[99]Planet LabsLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Umbra-07[100]Umbra LabLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Umbra-08[100]Umbra LabLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States B1B2Barry[101]Rogue Space SystemsLow Earth (SSO)Debris removalIn orbitSpacecraft failure[102]
France BRO-10[103]UnseenLabsLow Earth (SSO)SIGINTIn orbitOperational
France BRO-11[103]UnseenLabsLow Earth (SSO)SIGINTIn orbitOperational
Turkey Connecta T3.1[104]Plan-SLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
Turkey Connecta T3.2[104]Plan-SLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
United States Crypto3[92]CryptosatLow Earth (SSO)BlockchainIn orbitOperational
Djibouti Djibouti-1A[105]University of DjiboutiLow Earth (SSO)MeteorologyIn orbitOperational
SwedenCanada EPICHyper-3 (Wyvern-3)[92]AAC Clyde Space / WyvernLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitAwaiting deployment
United StatesFlock 4q × 36[99]Planet LabsLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States GENMAT-1[106]GenMatLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Canada GHGSat × 3[107]GHGSatLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Gossamer-Vendelinus (Picacho)[108]LunaSondeLow Earth (SSO)Earth observation11 NovemberDeployment failure[109]
Canada HERON Mk. II[110]University of TorontoLow Earth (SSO)Amateur radioIn orbitOperational
PolandIntuition-1[92]AAC Clyde Space / KP LabsLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Taiwan IRIS-C2 (Taurus-1)[97]NCKU / SATOROLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstration2025-08-17[111]Success
South Korea JINJUSat-1[108]CONTEC Co.Low Earth (SSO)Earth observation11 NovemberDeployment failure[109]
South Korea KAFASAT[112]KAFALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United StatesLemur-2 × 8[107]Spire GlobalLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
SpainMANTIS[113]Open Cosmos / SatlantisLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Japan NinjaSat[114]RikenLow Earth (SSO)X-ray astronomyIn orbitOperational
South Korea Observer-1A[115]Nara SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United Kingdom OrbAstro TR1[97]OrbAstroLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United Kingdom OrbAstro PC1[97]OrbAstroLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States OMNI-LER1[116]Internet Think TankLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States OSW Cazorla[92]Odyssey SpaceWorksLow Earth (SSO)AstrobiologyIn orbitOperational
United States Outpost Mission 2[117]Outpost SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Taiwan PEARL-1C[118]FoxconnLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Taiwan PEARL-1H[118]FoxconnLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Italy PiCo-IoT × 9[92]Apogeo SpaceLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
Spain PLATERO[119]Regional Government of AndalusiaLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Bulgaria Platform 5[97]EnduroSatLow Earth (SSO)Payload hostingIn orbitOperational
France ProtoMéthée-1[120]PROMÉTHÉE Earth IntelligenceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Belgium SPIP[121]University of MelbourneLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
PolandOman STORK-7 / Aman-1[108]SatRevolution / ETCOLow Earth (SSO)Earth observation11 NovemberDeployment failure[109]
Luxembourg Tiger-5[97]OQ TechnologyLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
Luxembourg Tiger-6[97]OQ TechnologyLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
United States Time We'll Tell[122]TrustPointLow Earth (SSO)NavigationIn orbitOperational
SlovakiaCzech Republic Veronika[123]Spacemanic /TU KošiceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
SwedenUnited States Ymir-1[92]AAC Clyde Space /Saab AB /OrbcommLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitAwaiting deployment
 ▫ Turkey Hello Test 1[124]Hello SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
 ▫ Turkey Hello Test 2[124]Hello SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
 ▫ Spain Hydra-1 / HADES-2[92]Hydra Space /AMSAT EALow Earth (SSO)Amateur radioIn orbitOperational
 ▫ Romania ROM-3[92]FRRLow Earth (SSO)Amateur radioIn orbitOperational
 ▫ Malaysia SpaceANT-D[92]SpaceInLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitAwaiting deployment
 ▫ United States Tartan-Artibeus-2[92]CMULow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitAwaiting deployment
 ▫ United Kingdom Unicorn-2J[92]Alba OrbitalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
 ▫ United Kingdom Unicorn-2K[92]Alba OrbitalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission toSun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-9. ION SCV-013 carries KP Labs' Antelope, Genergo's Gen-03, PICOSATS' Radiosat&Beamasat and StarDustMe's SD-2 as hosted payloads.[92] An Alba Cluster mission was launched on this flight.[93] Djibouti-1A is Djibouti's first satellite. Aman-1 is Oman's first satellite.
12 November
21:08[85]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-273United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
LuxembourgO3b mPOWER 5 (O3b FM25)SES S.A.Medium EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
LuxembourgO3b mPOWER 6 (O3b FM26)SES S.A.Medium EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
16 November
03:55[125]
ChinaLong March 2C /YZ-1S2C-Y56ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaHaiyang-3AMinistry of Natural ResourcesLow Earth (SSO)OceanographyIn orbitOperational
18 November
05:05:50[126]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-28United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
20 November
10:30:40[126]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 7-7United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
21 November
13:42:28[127]
North KoreaChŏllima 1North KoreaSohaeNorth KoreaNADA
North KoreaMalligyong-1 F3NADALow Earth (SSO)ReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
Third orbital launch attempt of Chollima-1 and first successful launch following two consecutive failures.
22 November
07:47:40[128]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-29United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
23 November
10:00:08[129]
ChinaLong March 2D /YZ-32D-Y59ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
China Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 2ACASLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
China Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 2BCASLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
China Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 2CCASLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
It is part of the Guowang (Xingwang) constellation.
25 November
20:58:07[130][131]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1bRussiaPlesetskSite 43/4RussiaRVSN RF
RussiaKosmos 2572 (Razdan №1)VKSLow Earth (SSO)ReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
28 November
04:20:00[128]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-30United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational

December

[edit]
1 December
09:25:11[132]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1aKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaRoscosmos
RussiaProgress MS-25 / 86PRoscosmosLow Earth (ISS)ISS logistics29 May 2024
11:48
Successful
The Payload fairing of the Progress MS-25 mission carried an insignia dedicated to the 35th anniversary of theBuran reusable orbiter flight on 15 Nov. 1988. The rocket also carried logos dedicated to the 100th birthday anniversary ofAleksandr Maksimov, the first chief of the Main Space Assets Directorate of the Russian Ministry of Defense.
1 December
18:19[134]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-278United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
South KoreaKORSAT-7 (425 Project EO/IR Sat 1)DAPALow Earth (SSO)EO/IRReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ItalyION SCV-015Daring Diego[133]D-OrbitLow Earth (SSO)CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
United States Bane[135]York Space SystemsLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States GNOMES-4[135]PlanetIQLow Earth (SSO)Radio occultationIn orbitOperational
Japan KOYOH[136]Kanazawa UniversityLow Earth (SSO)X-ray astronomyIn orbitOperational
Italy μHETSat[135]SITAELLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Spain ALISIO-1[133]IACLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Republic of IrelandEIRSAT-1[137]UCD /QUBLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
France ENSO (ROBUSTA 1E)[138]University of MontpellierLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
ArmeniaHayasat-1[139]BazoomqLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Taiwan Lilium-1[140]UNISEC TaiwanLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Thailand LOGSATS[133]Patriot InfoventionLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
Germany NanoFF A[133]TU BerlinLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Germany NanoFF B[133]TU BerlinLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Australia SpIRIT[141]University of MelbourneLow Earth (SSO)Gamma-ray astronomyIn orbitOperational
 ▫ Argentina MDQubesat-1[133]Innova SpaceLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
 ▫ United Kingdom Unicorn-2L[133]Alba OrbitalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
 ▫ United Kingdom Unicorn-2M[133]Alba OrbitalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
 ▫ United Kingdom Unicorn-2N[133]Alba OrbitalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
6 undisclosed satellitesTBALow Earth (SSO)TBAIn orbitOperational
First of Five dedicated launches for DAPA 425 Project (425 Project Flight 1). μHETSat was Previously manifested as aLauncherOne payload. ION SCV-012 carriesPolimi's RECS refueling system, Zenno Astronautics' Z01™ SuperTorquer control system, TRL11's MI:1 edge computing system and Privateer's Pono 1 edge computing system as hosted payloads.[133] An Alba Cluster mission was launched on this flight.[93] KOYOH is part ofInnovative Satellite Technology Demonstration-3. EIRSAT-1 is Ireland's first satellite.
3 December
04:00:50[134]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-31United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
4 December
04:10[142]
ChinaLong March 2C2C-Y54ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
EgyptMisrSat-2Egyptian Space AgencyLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Xingchi-2AEllipse SpaceTimeLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Xingchi-2BEllipse SpaceTimeLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
4 December
05:00[143]
South Korea SK solid fueled TV2South Korea Offshore launch platform,Jeju Island[144]South KoreaMinistry of National Defense
South Korea S-STEP (Doory-Sat)Hanwha AerospaceLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Third and final test launch of the solid-fuel launch projectile developed by theADD. First case of a civilian-led SAR satellite launch within South Korea.
4 December
23:33[145]
ChinaCeres-1Y9ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinaGalactic Energy
China Tianyan-16MinoSpaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Xingchi-1AEllipse SpaceTimeLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Mission designated "We Won't Stop". Return to flight of Ceres-1 after a failed launch attempt on 21 September 2023.
5 December
19:24[146]
ChinaJielong 3Y2China Bo Run Jiu Zhou platform,South China SeaChinaChina Rocket
China Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 3A (Chuangxin 19)CASLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
It is part of the Guowang (Xingwang) constellation.
7 December
05:07:30[147]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-33United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
8 December
08:03[147]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 7-8United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 22SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
8 December
23:39:03[148]
ChinaZhuque-2Y3ChinaJiuquan LS-96ChinaLandSpace
China Honghu-1SpacetyLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
China Honghu-2Hongqing TechnologiesLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
China Tianyi 33Spacety /HNUSTLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Last launch ofZhuque-2, Future launches will happen on upgradedZhuque-2E.
10 December
01:58[149]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y86ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 39-05ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-05BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 39-05CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
500th launch of Long March series rockets.
14 December
14:10[150]
ChinaLong March 2F/T2F-T5ChinaJiuquanSLS-1ChinaCASC
ChinaReusable Experimental SpacecraftCASCLow EarthTechnology demonstration6 September 2024Successful
Third flight of the reusable experimental spacecraft.
15 December
04:05[151]
United StatesElectron"The Moon God Awakens"New ZealandMahia LC-1BUnited StatesRocket Lab
Japan QPS-SAR-5 (TSUKUYOMI-I)iQPSLow EarthEarth observationIn orbitOperational
Previously manifested as aLauncherOne payload. Return to flight of Electron following the failed launch of "We Will Never Desert You" on 19 September.
15 December
13:41[152]
ChinaLong March 5Y6ChinaWenchang LC-1ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 41CASGeosynchronousReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
First Long March 5 with Extended Payload Fairing.
16 December
09:17:48[153]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1b /FregatKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaRoscosmos
RussiaArktika-M №2RoscosmosMolniyaMeteorologyIn orbitOperational
17 December
07:00[154]
ChinaHyperbola-1Y7ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinai-Space
China DEAR-1[155]AZSPACELow EarthReentry capsuleIn orbitOperational
DEAR-1 is a prototype recoverable, reusable cargo spacecraft.
19 December
04:01[156]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-34United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
21 December
08:48:39[157]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1b[158]RussiaPlesetskSite 43/4RussiaRVSN RF
RussiaKosmos 2573 (Bars-M 5L)VKSLow Earth (SSO)ReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
22 December
17:32[159]
United StatesFirefly AlphaFLTA004United StatesVandenbergSLC-2WUnited StatesFirefly
United States TantrumLockheed MartinLow EarthTechnology demonstration10 February 2024
≈15:00[160]
Partial failure
Mission designated "Fly the Lightning".
23 December
05:33[161]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-32United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
First time a Falcon 9 booster B1058 has been reflown 19 times.
24 December
13:11[161]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-284United StatesVandenbergSLC-4EUnited StatesSpaceX
GermanySARah-2BundeswehrLow Earth (SSO)ReconnaissanceIn orbitSpacecraft failure
GermanySARah-3BundeswehrLow Earth (SSO)ReconnaissanceIn orbitSpacecraft failure
Antennas on both satellites failed to deploy, rendering them inoperable.[162]
25 December
01:00[163]
ChinaKuaizhou 1AY26ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinaExPace
China Tianmu-1 11–14Xiyong MicroelectronicsLow Earth (SSO)MeteorologyIn orbitOperational
25 December
22:39[164]
ChinaLong March 11HHY5China Bo Run Jiu Zhou platform,South China SeaChinaCASC
ChinaShiyan 24C-01SASTLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
ChinaShiyan 24C-02SASTLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
ChinaShiyan 24C-03SASTLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
26 December
03:26[165]
ChinaLong March 3B/E /YZ-13B-Y75ChinaXichang LC-2ChinaCASC
ChinaBeiDou-3M26 (BeiDou 57)CNSAMedium EarthNavigationIn orbitOperational
ChinaBeiDou-3M28 (BeiDou 58)CNSAMedium EarthNavigationIn orbitOperational
27 December
06:50[166]
ChinaKuaizhou 1AY27ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinaExPace
China Tianmu-1 19–22Xiyong MicroelectronicsLow Earth (SSO)MeteorologyIn orbitOperational
27 December
07:33:44[167]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1vRussiaPlesetskSite 43/4RussiaRVSN RF
RussiaKosmos 2574 (Razbeg №1)VKSLow Earth (SSO)ReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
29 December
01:07:00[168]
United StatesFalcon HeavyFH-009United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesX-37BOTV-7 (USA-349)DAF RCO /United States Space ForceHighly ellipticalHEO[169]Military communications7 March 2025
07:22
Successful
USSF-52 mission.
29 December
04:01:40[161]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink Group 6-36United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 23SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
30 December
00:13[170]
ChinaLong March 2C /YZ-1S2C-Y73ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
China Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 4ACASTLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
China Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 4BCASTLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
China Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 4CCASTLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
It is part of the Guowang (Xingwang) constellation.

Suborbital flights

[edit]
Date and time (UTC)RocketFlight numberLaunch siteLSP
Payload
(⚀ =CubeSat)
OperatorOrbitFunctionDecay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks
12 July
00:59[171]
North KoreaHwasong-18North KoreaSunanNorth KoreaKPA Strategic Force
North KoreaKPA Strategic ForceSuborbitalMissile test12 JulySuccessful
Apogee: 6,648.4 km (4,131.1 mi).
24 July
14:54[172]
North KoreaUnknown missileNorth KoreaNorth KoreaKPA Strategic Force
North KoreaKPA Strategic ForceSuborbitalMissile test24 JulySuccessful
Apogee: ~100 km (62 mi).
24 July
14:59[172]
North KoreaUnknown missileNorth KoreaNorth KoreaKPA Strategic Force
North KoreaKPA Strategic ForceSuborbitalMissile test24 JulySuccessful
Apogee: ~100 km (62 mi).
10 August
15:17:10[173]
United StatesSpaceShipTwoGalactic 02United StatesSpaceport AmericaUnited StatesVirgin Galactic
United StatesGalactic 02Virgin GalacticSuborbitalCrewed spaceflight10 August
15:32:48
Successful
FirstVSS Unity flight carrying a private astronaut. Apogee: 88.5 km (55.0 mi).
12 August[174]Turkey SR-1.0TurkeyİğneadaTurkeyRoketsan
TurkeyRoketsanSuborbitalTest flight12 AugustSuccessful
Apogee: 550 km (340 mi).
16 August
10:21:00[175]
United StatesTerrier-Improved MalemuteROCKSAT-X 2023United StatesWallops Flight FacilityUnited StatesNASA
United States RockSat-XColorado Space Grant ConsortiumSuborbitalEducation16 AugustLaunch failure
The launch failed because of an anomaly with the second stage of the launch vehicle, contact was lost 41 seconds into the flight.
17 August
10:00:00[176]
United StatesTerrier-Improved OrionUnited StatesWallops Flight FacilityUnited StatesNASA
United States RockOn / RockSat-CColorado Space Grant ConsortiumSuborbitalEducation17 AugustSuccessful
Apogee: 116.7 km (72.5 mi).
19 August[177]United StatesAGM-183 ARRWUnited StatesBoeing B-52 StratofortressUnited StatesUnited States Air Force
United StatesUnited States Air ForceSuborbitalMissile test19 AugustSuccessful
6 September
08:26[178]
United StatesMinuteman IIIUnited StatesVandenbergLF-10United StatesAFGSC
United StatesAFGSCSuborbitalTest flight6 SeptemberSuccessful
Re-entered ~4,200 mi (6,800 km) downrange nearKwajalein Atoll.
8 September
15:22:13[179]
United StatesSpaceShipTwoGalactic 03United StatesSpaceport AmericaUnited StatesVirgin Galactic
United StatesGalactic 03Virgin GalacticSuborbitalCrewed spaceflight8 September
15:35
Successful
Apogee: 88.6 km (55.1 mi).
27 September
21:10[180]
United StatesUGM-133 Trident IIDASO-32United StatesUSSLouisiana,Western RangeUnited StatesUnited States Navy
United StatesUnited States NavySuborbitalMissile test27 SeptemberSuccessful
6 October
16:10:30[181]
United StatesSpaceShipTwoGalactic 04United StatesSpaceport AmericaUnited StatesVirgin Galactic
United StatesGalactic 04Virgin GalacticSuborbitalCrewed spaceflight6 October
16:24:53
Successful
Apogee: 87.4 km (54.3 mi).
10 October
08:00:00[182]
BrazilVSB-30 (S31/Improved Orion)HIFLIER 1SwedenEsrangeGermanyDLR
GermanyUnited States HIFLIER 1DLRSuborbitalHypersonic test flight10 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 190 km (120 mi).
12 October[183]United StatesAGM-183 ARRWUnited StatesBoeing B-52 StratofortressUnited StatesUnited States Air Force
United StatesUnited States Air ForceSuborbitalMissile test12 OctoberSuccessful
14 October
16:02:01[184]
CanadaBlack Brant IXUnited StatesWhite Sands Missile RangeUnited StatesNASA
United States APEP / ApophisERAUSuborbitalAtmospheric research14 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 348 km (216 mi). First of three launches.
14 October
16:37:01[184]
CanadaBlack Brant IXUnited StatesWhite Sands Missile RangeUnited StatesNASA
United States APEP / ApophisERAUSuborbitalAtmospheric research14 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 353 km (219 mi). Second of three launches.
14 October
17:12:00[184]
CanadaBlack Brant IXUnited StatesWhite Sands Missile RangeUnited StatesNASA
United States APEP / ApophisERAUSuborbitalAtmospheric research14 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 352 km (219 mi). Last of three launches.
18 October[185]PakistanAbabeelPakistanPakistanPakistan Army
PakistanPakistan ArmySuborbitalMissile test18 OctoberSuccessful
24 October[186]PakistanGhauriPakistanPakistanPakistan Army
PakistanPakistan ArmySuborbitalMissile test24 OctoberSuccessful
25 October[187]United StatesTerrier OrioleFTM-48United StatesBarking SandsUnited StatesUnited States Navy
United StatesUnited States NavySuborbitalMissile target25 OctoberSuccessful
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System-48 (FTM-48) test of theAegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. SM-3 Block IA target.
25 October[187]United StatesTerrier OrioleFTM-48United StatesBarking SandsUnited StatesUnited States Navy
United StatesUnited States NavySuborbitalMissile target25 OctoberSuccessful
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System-48 (FTM-48) test of theAegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. SM-3 Block IA target.
25 October[187]United StatesSM-3 Block IAFTM-48United StatesUSSCarl M. Levin,Pacific OceanUnited StatesUnited States Navy
United States Kill vehicleUnited States NavySuborbitalInterceptor25 OctoberSuccessful
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System-48 (FTM-48) test of theAegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. Successful intercept.
25 October[187]United StatesSM-3 Block IAFTM-48United StatesUSSCarl M. Levin,Pacific OceanUnited StatesUnited States Navy
United States Kill vehicleUnited States NavySuborbitalInterceptor25 OctoberSuccessful
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System-48 (FTM-48) test of theAegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. Successful intercept.
25 October[188]RussiaRS-24 YarsRussiaRussiaRussian Ministry of Defence
RussiaRussian Ministry of DefenceSuborbitalICBM test25 OctoberSuccessful
25 October[189]RussiaRSM-54 SinevaRussiaK-114Tula,Barents SeaRussiaRussian Ministry of Defence
RussiaRussian Ministry of DefenceSuborbitalSLBM test25 OctoberSuccessful
Hit a target on the Kamchatka Peninsula.
30 October
05:45[191]
CanadaBlack Brant IXUnited StatesWhite Sands Missile RangeUnited StatesNASA
United States INFUSECU BoulderSuborbitalUltraviolet astronomy30 OctoberSuccessful
Integral Field Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Experiment (INFUSE). Apogee: 266.8 km (165.8 mi).[190]
31 October[192][193]YemenQaderYemenYemenHouthis
Yemen Live warheadHouthisSuborbitalMissile launch31 OctoberIntercepted
Warhead was intercepted.
31 October[192][193]IsraelArrow 2 Block-4IsraelIsraelIAI/IDF
IsraelIAFSuborbitalInterceptor31 OctoberSuccessful
Intercepted a ballistic missile launched from Yemen.
1 November
07:06[194]
United StatesMinuteman-IIIUnited StatesVandenbergUnited StatesUnited States Air Force
United StatesUnited States Air ForceSuborbitalMissile test1 NovemberLaunch failure
2 November
15:44:40[195]
United StatesSpaceShipTwoGalactic 05United StatesSpaceport AmericaUnited StatesVirgin Galactic
United StatesGalactic 05Virgin GalacticSuborbitalCrewed spaceflight2 November
15:59
Successful
Apogee: 87.2 km (54.2 mi).
5 November[189]RussiaRSM-56 BulavaRussiaK-554Imperator Aleksandr III,White SeaRussiaRussian Ministry of Defence
RussiaRussian Ministry of DefenceSuborbitalSLBM test5 NovemberSuccessful
Hit a target on the Kamchatka Peninsula.
8 November
09:41:00[196]
United StatesTerrier OrioleUnited StatesPoker Flat LP-3United StatesNASA
United States DISSIPATIONGoddard Space Flight CenterSuborbitalThermospheric research8 NovemberSuccessful
9 November
10:14:00[197]
CanadaBlack Brant XII-AUnited StatesPoker Flat LP-4United StatesNASA
United States Beam-PIELos Alamos National LaboratorySuborbitalTechnology demonstration9 NovemberSuccessful
15 November[198]United StatesTerrier Terrier Improved MalemuteH4H 3United StatesWallops Flight FacilityUnited StatesNASA
United StatesSandia National LaboratoriesSuborbitalTechnology demonstration15 NovemberSuccessful
1 of 2. High Operational Tempo for Hypersonics flight campaign. Maiden flight of the Terrier Terrier Improved Malemure sounding rocket.
15 November[198]United StatesTerrier Terrier Improved MalemuteH4H 3United StatesWallops Flight FacilityUnited StatesNASA
United StatesSandia National LaboratoriesSuborbitalTechnology demonstration15 NovemberSuccessful
2 of 2. High Operational Tempo for Hypersonics flight campaign.
18 November
13:02:53[199]
United StatesStarshipFlight 2United StatesStarbase OLP-AUnited StatesSpaceX
No payloadSpaceXTransatmosphericFlight test18 NovemberLaunch failure
Second Starship orbital test flight.
18 November[200]FranceM51.3FranceDGA Essais de missilesFranceDGA
FranceDGASuborbitalMissile test18 NovemberSuccessful
2 December
07:00:00[201]
JapanS-520S-520-33JapanUchinouraJapanJAXA
Japan RATS-LJAXASuborbitalTechnology demonstration2 DecemberSuccessful
Japan IEPJAXASuborbitalTechnology demonstration2 DecemberSuccessful
Japan PDCJAXASuborbitalTechnology demonstration2 DecemberSuccessful
Japan NANAJAXASuborbitalTechnology demonstration2 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 304 km (189 mi).
2 December
07:30:00[203]
BrazilVSB-30SwedenEsrangeGermanyMORABA
Germany MAIUS-2ZARMSuborbitalMatter waveinterferometry2 DecemberSuccessful
Second payload launch for the Quantus IV - Maius project.[202] Apogee: 234 km (145 mi).
6 December[204]Iran SalmanIranSemnan CLPIranISA
Iran Bio-capsuleISASuborbitalBiological science6 DecemberSuccessful
Maiden flight of the Salman sounding rocket. Apogee: 130 km (81 mi).
11 December
14:38?[205]
United States IRBM-T1FTG-12United StatesBoeing C-17 Globemaster III, Pacific OceanUnited StatesMDA
United StatesMDASuborbitalMissile target11 DecemberSuccessful
Flight Test Ground-Based Midcourse Defense-12 (FTG-12). GBI-OBV target.
11 December
14:48?[205]
United StatesGBI-OBVFTG-12United StatesVandenbergLF-24United StatesMDA
United StatesMDASuborbitalInterceptor11 DecemberSuccessful
Flight Test Ground-Based Midcourse Defense-12 (FTG-12). Successful intercept.
17 December
23:24[206]
North KoreaHwasong-18North KoreaSunanNorth KoreaKPA Strategic Force
North KoreaKPA Strategic ForceSuborbitalMissile test17 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 6,260 km (3,890 mi).
19 December
16:42:28[207]
United StatesNew ShepardNS-24United StatesCorn RanchUnited StatesBlue Origin
United StatesBlue Origin NS-24Blue OriginSuborbitalUncrewedcommercial spaceflight19 December
16:52:41
Successful
Principality of SealandUnited States PostcardsClub For The FutureSuborbitalEducation19 DecemberSuccessful
Uncrewed return to flight of New Shepard following the failure of the NS-23 mission in September 2022. Apogee: 107 km (66 mi).

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
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  160. ^Jonathan McDowell [@planet4589] (11 February 2024)."Tantrum reported to have reentered sometime between 1426 and 1518 UTC Feb 10. That almost 1 hr uncertainty corresponds to a track from Brazil to S Africa to NW Australia to Papua to Wake Island" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  161. ^abcSmith, Martin (29 December 2023)."Launch Roundup: scrubs deny SpaceX its 100 Falcon launch goal; look to end the year with a 300th mission milestone".NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved29 December 2023.
  162. ^Berger, Eric (2 July 2024)."Two of the German military's new spy satellites appear to have failed in orbit".Ars Technica. Retrieved3 July 2024.
  163. ^"China launches four meteorological satellites".Xinhua. 25 December 2023. Retrieved26 December 2023.
  164. ^"China launches 3 satellites from sea".Xinhua. 25 December 2023. Retrieved26 December 2023.
  165. ^"China launches new satellites to enhance BDS-3 services".Xinhua. 26 December 2023. Retrieved26 December 2023.
  166. ^"China launches four meteorological satellites".Xinhua. 27 December 2023. Retrieved27 December 2023.
  167. ^Zak, Anatoly (31 December 2023)."Soyuz-2-1v launches classified payload".RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved3 January 2024.
  168. ^Davenport, Justin (29 December 2023)."Falcon Heavy launches USSF-52 spaceplane".NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved29 December 2023.
  169. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Congrats to Tomi Simola for locating the secret X-37B spaceplane. OTV 7 is in a 323 x 38838 km x 59.1 deg orbit. Could be testing out a new HEO IR sensor for future early warning satellites - just a wild speculation on my part here".X (Formerly Twitter).
  170. ^"China wraps up space plan with three experimental satellites".China Daily. 30 December 2023. Retrieved30 December 2023.
  171. ^"Another Event of Great Significance Recorded in Developing Strategic Force of DPRK - Test-fire of New-type ICBM Conducted: Respected Comrade Kim Jong Un Guides Test-fire of ICBM Hwasongpho-18".KCNA. 13 July 2023. Retrieved13 July 2023.
  172. ^abMcDowell, Jonathan (29 July 2023)."Jonathan's Space Report No. 822". Retrieved31 July 2023.
  173. ^Jonathan McDowell [@planet4589] (10 August 2023)."I don't quite agree with these numbers. I have takeoff of White Knight 2 at 1429:45 UTC (in agreement with their 8.30 am MDT) but landing of SS2 at 1532:48 UTC (9.32 am MDT). Release time 1517:10 UTC and SS2 free flight time 15:38 with apogee 88.5 km" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  174. ^"Türkiye launches its first domestic probe rocket". 14 August 2023. Retrieved10 September 2023.
  175. ^Barra, Amy (16 August 2023)."Double Header: NASA Sounding Rockets to Launch Student Experiments".NASA. Retrieved16 August 2023.
  176. ^Adkins, Jamie (17 August 2023)."Student Experiments Take Flight on Sounding Rocket from NASA Wallops".NASA. Retrieved17 August 2023.
  177. ^"Air Force Announces ARRW Test—But Offers Few Details on the Results". 21 August 2023. Retrieved1 November 2023.
  178. ^"Minuteman III test launch showcases readiness of U.S. nuclear force's safe, effective deterrent".AFGSC. 6 September 2023. Retrieved6 September 2023.
  179. ^Jonathan McDowell [@planet4589] (8 September 2023)."Virgin Galactic few Spaceship Two mission Galactic 03 on Sep 8. VMS Eve took off at 1434 UTC and dropped VSS Unity over the usual drop point (EBR P3 in my list) at about 1522:13 UTC. Unity boosted to 88.6 km apogee and landed at Spaceport America at 1535 UTC" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  180. ^"U.S. Navy SSBN USS Louisiana Tests Trident II Ballistic Missile".Naval News. 29 September 2023. Retrieved1 October 2023.
  181. ^"Virgin Galactic completes fifth successful flight in five months".Virgin Galactic (Press release). 6 October 2023. Retrieved7 October 2023.
  182. ^"Successful launch of the HIFLIER rocket".Swedish Space Corporation. 12 October 2023. Retrieved29 October 2023.
  183. ^"Air Force Says ARRW Test Provides 'New Insights,' But Offers Few Specifics". 17 October 2023. Retrieved1 November 2023.
  184. ^abcHatfield, Miles (14 October 2023)."To Study Atmosphere, NASA Rockets Will Fly into Oct. Eclipse's Shadow".NASA. Retrieved29 October 2023.
  185. ^Shirazi, Iftikhar (18 October 2023)."Pakistan conducts successful flight test of 'Ababeel' weapon system".Dawn. Retrieved18 October 2023.
  186. ^Ansari, Usman (24 October 2023)."Pakistan launches Ghauri ballistic missile in test of readiness". Retrieved24 October 2023.
  187. ^abcd"US Navy and MDA Successfully Intercept Multiple Targets In Integrated Air and Missile Defense Test".Missile Defense Agency. 25 October 2023. Retrieved31 October 2023.
  188. ^Osborn, Andrew (25 October 2023)."Russia says it rehearsed delivering a massive retaliatory nuclear strike".Reuters. Retrieved1 November 2023.
  189. ^ab"Newest submarine launched Bulava missile from White Sea". 5 November 2023. Retrieved5 November 2023.
  190. ^"INFUSE".LASP.CU Boulder. Retrieved14 September 2021.
  191. ^Hatfield, Miles (27 October 2023)."NASA Rocket to See Sizzling Edge of Star-Forming Supernova".NASA. Retrieved30 October 2023.
  192. ^ab"Red Sea long-range missile intercepted by Arrow system — IDF".The Times of Israel. 31 October 2023. Retrieved31 October 2023.
  193. ^ab"Missile From Yemen to Israel: Unprecedented Launch, Unprecedented Interception".Haaretz. 5 November 2023. Retrieved5 November 2023.
  194. ^"Minuteman III test provides vital data before termination".US Air Force. 1 November 2023. Retrieved4 November 2023.
  195. ^"Virgin Galactic Completes Sixth Successful Spaceflight in Six Months".Virgin Galactic (Press release). 2 November 2023. Retrieved3 November 2023.
  196. ^Boyce, Rod (8 November 2023)."First NASA rocket of the season launched at Poker Flat".University of Alaska Fairbanks. Retrieved9 November 2023.
  197. ^Boyce, Rod (9 November 2023)."Second NASA sounding rocket launches from Poker Flat".University of Alaska Fairbanks. Retrieved10 November 2023.
  198. ^abBarra, Amy (17 November 2023)."NASA Wallops Supports Hypersonic Rocket Launches".NASA. Retrieved20 November 2023.
  199. ^Weber, Ryan (18 November 2023)."After upgrades, Starship achieves numerous successes during second test flight".NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved19 November 2023.
  200. ^"La France a mené avec succès le tir d'essai d'un missile balistique stratégique".Le Monde.fr (in French). 19 November 2023. Retrieved19 November 2023.
  201. ^観測ロケットS-520-33号機 打上げ結果について (in Japanese). JAXA. 2 December 2023. Retrieved2 December 2023.
  202. ^"Quantus IV - Maius".ZARM. 2020. Retrieved1 October 2021.
  203. ^"The universe's coldest particles are produced on a rocket from Esrange".Swedish Space Corporation. 5 December 2023. Retrieved5 December 2023.
  204. ^"Iran successfully launches newest bio-space capsule".Mehr News Agency. 6 December 2023. Retrieved6 December 2023.
  205. ^ab"Homeland Missile Defense System Conducts Successful Intercept Of Target".Missile Defense Agency. 11 December 2023. Retrieved12 December 2023.
  206. ^Lendon, Bras; Bae, Gawon (17 December 2023)."North Korea test fires ballistic missile with potential to reach entire US, Japan says".CNN. Retrieved20 December 2023.
  207. ^Stranger, Harry (19 December 2023)."Blue Origin's New Shepard returns to flight".NASASpaceFlight. Retrieved20 December 2023.

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