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List of spaceflight launches in January–June 2021

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article lists orbital and suborbital launches during the first half of the year 2021.

For all other spaceflight activities, see2021 in spaceflight. For launches in the second half of 2021 seeList of spaceflight launches in July–December 2021.

Orbital launches

[edit]
Date and time (UTC)RocketFlight numberLaunch siteLSP
Payload
(⚀ =CubeSat)
OperatorOrbitFunctionDecay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks

January

[edit]
8 January
02:15[1]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-104United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
TurkeyTürksat 5ATürksatGeosynchronousCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
17 January
19:38:51[4][5]
United StatesLauncherOneF2United StatesCosmic Girl,MojaveUnited StatesVirgin Orbit
United States CACTUS-1Capitol Technology UniversityLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States CAPE-3UL LafayetteLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States ExoCube-2Cal PolyLow EarthAtmospheric researchIn orbitOperational
United States MiTEEUniversity of MichiganLow EarthTechnology demonstration15 June 2023[6]Successful
United StatesPICS 1, 2Brigham Young UniversityLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States PolarCubeCU BoulderLow EarthTechnology demonstration6 June 2023[7]Successful
United States Prometheus 2.8U.S. Department of DefenseLow EarthTechnology demonstration27 April 2023[8]Successful
United States Prometheus 2.11U.S. Department of DefenseLow EarthTechnology demonstration2 May 2023[9]Successful
United StatesQ-PACE (Cu-PACE)UCFLow EarthMicrogravity researchIn orbitSpacecraft failure[10]
United States RadFxSat-2 (Fox-1E)Vanderbilt UniversityLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United StatesTechEdSat-7 (TES-7)NASA AmesLow EarthTechnology demonstration4 May 2022[11]Successful
Launch ofNASA'sELaNa 20 mission.[2][3] Second flight and first successful launch of LauncherOne.
19 January
16:25[12]
ChinaLong March 3B/E3B-Y74ChinaXichang LC-2ChinaCASC
ChinaTiantong-1 03China SatcomGeosynchronousCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
20 January
07:26[13]
United StatesElectron"Another One Leaves The Crust"New ZealandMahia LC-1AUnited StatesRocket Lab
Germany GMS-TOHB SE / GMSLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
20 January
13:02[14]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L16United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
First time that a Falcon 9 first stage booster (B1051) is re-flown and recovered for the 8th time and shortest turnaround for a booster so far (38 days).
24 January
15:00[21]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5 /SHERPA-FX Transporter-1United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 10[22]SpaceXLow Earth (SSO)Communications25 January 2022[23]Successful
ItalyION SCV-002Laurentius[24]D-OrbitLow Earth (SSO)CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
United StatesCapella-3 (Whitney 1)[25]Capella SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observation26 February 2023[26]Successful
United StatesCapella-4 (Whitney 2)[25]Capella SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observation8 April 2023[27]Successful
Canada GHGSat-C2 (Hugo)[28]GHGSatLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Hawk-2A, 2B, 2C[29]HawkEye 360Low Earth (SSO)SIGINT /Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Finland ICEYE × 2[30]ICEYELow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Japan Izanami (QPS-SAR 2)[31][32]iQPSLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States XR-1[33]ICEYE-USLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States ARCE-1A, 1B, 1C[17][34]University of South FloridaLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Turkey ASELSAT[35][36]ASELSATLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Switzerland Astrocast × 5Astrocast SALow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
United States Charlie[37]Aurora InsightLow Earth (SSO)RF sensingIn orbitOperational
United StatesFlock 4s × 48[38]Planet LabsLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Netherlands Hiber Four[39]HiberLow Earth (SSO)Remote sensingIn orbitSpacecraft failure[40]
Taiwan IDEASSat[41]NSPO /NCULow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitSuccessful[42]
Canada Kepler × 8[28]KeplerLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
United StatesLemur-2 × 8Spire GlobalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Germany PIXL-1 (CubeLCT)[43]DLR /TESATLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitSuccessful[44]
United States Prometheus 2.10[17]U.S. Department of DefenseLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United StatesPTD-1[45]NASA Ames /TyvakLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Germany SOMP-2b[46]TU DresdenLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United StatesSpaceBEE × 36[47]Swarm TechnologiesLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
France UVSQ-SAT[48]UVSQLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States V-R3x × 3[49][50]NASALow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
TaiwanYUSAT[41]NSPOLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitSuccessful[42]
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission toSun-synchronous orbit.ELaNa 35 launched aboardSpaceflight's Sherpa-FX1 as part of the SXRS-3 mission.[15][16][17] Sherpa-FX1 hosts two on-board payloads:Celestis Horizonspace burial flight[17][18] and TAGSAT-1.[19] A record 143 satellites were deployed, exceeding the previous record of 108 satellites launched by anAntares in 2018.[20]
29 January
04:47[51][52]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y31ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 31-02ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 31-02BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 31-02CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational

February

[edit]
1 February
08:15[55][56]
ChinaHyperbola-1Y2ChinaJiuquan LS-95AChinai-Space
ChinaTianshuXu BingLow Earth (SSO)Space art1 FebruaryLaunch failure
Second Hyperbola-1 flight. Rocket disintegrated shortly after passingmax q. Contrary to initial reports, Space Ark's Fangzhou-2 (Ark-2) satellite did not launch on this flight.[53][54]
2 February
20:45:28[57]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1bRussiaPlesetskSite 43/4RussiaRVSN RF
Russia Lotos-S1 №4 (Kosmos 2549)[58]VKSLow EarthELINTIn orbitOperational
4 February
06:19[59]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L18United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
4 February
15:36[60][61]
ChinaLong March 3B/E3B-Y77ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaTJS-6SASTGeosynchronousSIGINTIn orbitOperational
15 February
04:45:05[62]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1aKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaRoscosmos
RussiaProgress MS-16 / 77PRoscosmosLow Earth (ISS)ISS logistics26 July 2021
14:51[63]
Successful
Progress 77 deorbited thePirs module to make way for the arrival ofNauka in July 2021.
16 February
03:59:37[65]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L19United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
At least one of the engines of the first-stage booster, B1059.6, failed during or at the end of its re-entry burn, precluding recovery of the booster. It impacted the Atlantic away from the drone ship.[64]
20 February
17:36:50[71][72]
United StatesAntares 230+United StatesMARSLP-0AUnited StatesNorthrop Grumman
United StatesCygnus NG-15
S.S.Katherine Johnson
NASALow Earth (ISS)ISS logistics2 July
01:30
Successful
MyanmarJapanMMSATS-1 (Lawkanat-1)[73]MAEU /Hokkaido UniversityLow EarthEarth observation4 April 2023[74]Successful
United States ThinSat-2 × 9[75]Virginia SpaceLow EarthTechnology demonstration / EducationIn orbitOperational
ParaguayJapanGuaraníSat-1[76]Kyushu Institute of Technology / Paraguayan Space AgencyLow EarthTechnology demonstration5 July 2022[77]Successful
United States Gunsmoke-J 2[78][66]USA SMDC /LANLLow EarthTechnology demonstration28 December 2023[79]Successful
Japan HIROGARI (OPUSAT-II)[80]Osaka Prefecture University /Muroran Institute of TechnologyLow EarthTechnology demonstration15 April 2022[81]Successful
United States IT-SPINS (SpaceBuoy)[82]MSULow EarthIonospheric researchIn orbitOperational[83]
PhilippinesMaya-2[84]Kyushu Institute of TechnologyLow EarthTechnology demonstration7 July 2022[85]Successful
United Arab Emirates MYSat-2 (DhabiSat)[86]Khalifa UniversityLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational[83]
United States ORCA-6[87]DARPALow EarthTechnology demonstration31 January 2023[88]Successful
United States ORCA-7[87]DARPALow EarthTechnology demonstration31 January 2023[89]Successful
JapanRSP-01Ryman Sat ProjectLow EarthTechnology demonstration10 June 2022[90]Successful
JapanSTARS-EC (Sankō)[91]Shizuoka UniversityLow EarthTechnology demonstration15 April 2022[92]Successful
Israel TAU-SAT1[93]Tel Aviv UniversityLow EarthEducation5 May 2022[94]Successful
Japan TSURU[84]Kyushu Institute of TechnologyLow EarthTechnology demonstration5 July 2022[95]Successful
JapanWARP-01 (Nichirin)[96]WarpspaceLow EarthTechnology demonstration1 May 2022[97]Successful
TheELaNa 33 mission (consisting of one satellite, IT-SPINS) launched on this resupply flight.[15] Carrying two undisclosed satellites.[66] First Paraguayan and Burmese satellites launched on this flight.Tsuru,Maya-2,GuaraníSat-1,OPUSAT-II,RSP-01,WARP-01,TAU-SAT1, andSTARS-EC were deployed into orbit from ISS on 14 March 2021.[67] MMSATS-1—Myanmar's first satellite—was temporarily held on board the station, its deployment delayed due to the2021 Myanmar coup d'état.[68] MMSATS-1 was deployed into orbit on 22 March 2021.[69] IT-Spins and MySat-2 were deployed into orbit on 29 June 2021 from Cygnus NG-15 after its departure from the ISS.[70]
24 February
02:22[98][99]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y32ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 31-03ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 31-03BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 31-03CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
28 February
04:54[100][101]
IndiaPSLV-DLC51IndiaSatish DhawanFLPIndiaNSIL
BrazilAmazônia-1[102]INPELow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Mexico SAI-1 NanoConnect-2[103]UNAMLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstration25 November 2023[104]Successful
India SDSATSpace Kidz IndiaLow Earth (SSO)Magnetospheric research / Education18 July 2023[105]Successful
India SindhuNetraPESU /DRDOLow Earth (SSO)AIS ship tracking14 December 2023[106]Successful
United StatesSpaceBEE × 12Swarm TechnologiesLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsFirst: 24 November 2022[107]
Last: 10 January 2023[108]
Successful
India JITSat (UNITYsat 1)JITLow Earth (SSO)Amateur radio /IoT6 June 2023[109]Successful
India GHRCESat (UNITYsat 2)GHRCELow Earth (SSO)Amateur radio /IoT11 July 2023[110]Successful
India SriShakthiSat (UNITYsat 3)SIETLow Earth (SSO)Amateur radio /IoT6 June 2023[111]Successful
First Brazilian Earth observation satellite. It was the first dedicated commercial launch launched byNSIL.
28 February
06:55:01[112]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1b /FregatKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaRoscosmos
RussiaArktika-M №1[113]RoscosmosMolniyaMeteorologyIn orbitOperational

March

[edit]
4 March
08:24:54[114]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L17United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Starlink V1.0-L17 mission launched after L18 and L19 due to multiple launch delays.
11 March
08:13:29[115]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L20United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
11 March
17:51:28[116]
ChinaLong March 7A7A-Y2ChinaWenchang LC-2ChinaCASC
ChinaShiyan 9CASTGeosynchronousTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Reflight of the Long March 7A, which failed its maiden flight on 16 March 2020.
13 March
02:19[117][118]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y42ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 31-04ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 31-04BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 31-04CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
14 March
10:01:26[119]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L21United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
First time a first-stage booster flew and landed for the ninth time (B1051) and fastest turnaround time for a fairing half so far (49 days).
22 March
06:07:12[121]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1a /FregatKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaGK Launch Services
South KoreaCAS500-1KARILow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
JapanELSA-d Servicer[120]AstroscaleLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
JapanELSA-d Client[120]AstroscaleLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United Arab EmiratesDMSAT-1MBRSCLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
JapanFukui Prefectural Satellite[122]Axelspace [ja] /FSTRALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
JapanGRUS [ja]-1 × 3[122]Axelspace [ja]Low Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Vigoride SC (mock-up)Low Earth (SSO)Mass simulatorIn orbitSuccessful
Israel ADELIS-SAMSON x 3[123]TechnionLow Earth (SSO)Satellite formation flying
Technology demonstration
In orbitOperational
Germany BeeSat × 4TU BerlinLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Tunisia ChallengeOne[124]Telnet Tunisie [fr]Low Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
Russia CubeSX-HSE[125]HSELow Earth (SSO)Earth observation
Education
In orbitOperational
Russia CubeSX-Sirius-HSE[125]Sirius Educational Centre [ru]Low Earth (SSO)Earth observation
Education
In orbitOperational
Slovakia GRBAlphaTUKELow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Netherlands Hiber-3[123]HiberLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitSpacecraft failure[40]
Canada Kepler × 2[126]KeplerLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
South Korea KMSL[123]Chosun UniversityLow Earth (SSO)Microgravity researchIn orbitOperational
Saudi Arabia KSU_CubeSat[127]KSULow Earth (SSO)EducationIn orbitOperational
United Kingdom LacunaSat2-BLacuna SpaceLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
Saudi Arabia Shaheen Sat 17 (Najm-1)[128]KACSTLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Brazil NANOSATC-BR2[123]UFSMLow Earth (SSO)Ionospheric researchIn orbitOperational
Russia OrbiCraft-Zorkiy[129][125]SputnixLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
South Korea Pumbaa[123]Yonsei UniversityLow Earth (SSO)Solar observationIn orbitOperational
South Korea Timon[123]Yonsei UniversityLow Earth (SSO)Solar observationIn orbitOperational
ItalyKenya WildTrackCube-SIMBA[130]Sapienza University of Rome /University of Nairobi /Machakos UniversityLow Earth (SSO)Animal trackingIn orbitOperational
Spain 3B5GSAT[131][132]Sateliot /AECLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
Italy UNISAT-7[133]GAUSS SrlLow Earth (SSO)Satellite dispenser
Technology demonstration
In orbitOperational
Thailand BCCSAT-1[133]Bangkok Christian College /KMUTNBLow Earth (SSO)EducationIn orbitOperational
Italy FEES[133]GP Advanced ProjectsLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
 ▫ Argentina DIY (ARDUIQUBE)[133]DiysatelliteLow Earth (SSO)Education22 July 2023[134]Successful
 ▫ Hungary SMOG-1[133]BMELow Earth (SSO)Spectrum analysisIn orbitOperational
 ▫ Italy STECCO[133]Sapienza University of RomeLow Earth (SSO)Laser rangingIn orbitOperational
First fully commercial mission launched by GK Launch Services. ELSA-d will demonstratespace debris removal technology.[120] ChallengeOne is the first Tunisian satellite. The Soyuz launch vehicle was painted white-blue to celebrate 60 years since the first human spaceflight in history, theVostok 1 mission that launchedYuri Gagarin in space on 12 April 1961.
22 March
22:30[135][136]
United StatesElectron"They Go Up So Fast"New ZealandMahia LC-1AUnited StatesRocket Lab
United StatesPhotonPathstoneRocket LabLow EarthSpace tug
Technology demonstration
14 March 2023[137]Successful
United States BlackSky 7 (Global-9)BlackSkyLow EarthEarth observationIn orbitOperational
Australia Centauri 3Fleet SpaceLow EarthIoTIn orbitOperational
United States Gunsmoke-J 1[78]USA SMDC /LANLLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Australia M2 × 2UNSWLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Australia Myriota 7MyriotaLow EarthIoTIn orbitOperational
United States Veery HatchlingCare Weather TechnologiesLow EarthMeteorologyIn orbitOperational
Second Photon satellite. This Photon will be used to perform tests in preparation for the upcomingCAPSTONE mission.
24 March
08:28:24[138]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L22United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
25 March
02:47:33[139]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1b /FregatST30RussiaVostochnySite 1SFranceArianespace /RussiaStarsem
United KingdomOneWeb × 36OneWebLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
30 March
22:45[140]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y36ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaGaofen-12 02CNSALow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational

April

[edit]
7 April
16:34:18[141]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L23United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
8 April
23:01[143]
ChinaLong March 4B4B-Y49ChinaTaiyuan LC-9ChinaCASC
ChinaShiyan 6-03CASTLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Shiyan 6-03 is demonstrating an ultra-darknanocomposite coating, which aims to reducestray light interference with onboard optical sensors.[142]
9 April
07:42:40[144]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1aKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaRoscosmos
RussiaSoyuz MS-18RoscosmosLow Earth (ISS)Expedition 64/6517 October
04:35[145]
Successful
23 April
09:49:02[146]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-114United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesSpaceX Crew-2SpaceX /NASALow Earth (ISS)Expedition 65/669 November
03:33:16
Successful
Second operationalCrew Dragon mission, as part of theCommercial Crew Program.
25 April
22:14:08[147]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1b /FregatST31RussiaVostochnySite 1SFranceArianespace /RussiaStarsem
United KingdomOneWeb × 36OneWebLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
26 April
20:47[148]
United StatesDelta IV HeavyD-386United StatesVandenbergSLC-6United StatesULA
United StatesKH-11 18 (USA-314)NROLow Earth (SSO)ReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
NROL-82 mission.
27 April
03:20[149][150]
ChinaLong March 6Y5ChinaTaiyuan LC-16ChinaCASC
China Qilu-1SDIITLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Qilu-4SDIITLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Foshan-1Ji Hua LaboratoryLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Zhongan Guotong-1 (HS-1)Hangsheng Satellite / Zhongan Guotong Satellite Technology DevelopmentLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Tianqi-9Guodian GaokeLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
China Origin Space NEO-1Origin SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
China Tai King II 01MinoSpaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Golden Bauhinia-1 01ZeroG LabLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Golden Bauhinia-1 02ZeroG LabLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
First Long March Express commercial rideshare mission with launch services contracted byCGWIC.
29 April
01:50:00[153]
ItalyVegaVV18FranceKourouELVFranceArianespace
FrancePléiades-Neo 3[154]Airbus Defence and SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Norway NorSat-3[155]NOSALow Earth (SSO)AIS ship trackingIn orbitOperational
United States Bravo[37]Aurora InsightLow Earth (SSO)RF sensingIn orbitOperational
FranceELO Alpha[156]EutelsatLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
United StatesLemur-2 × 2[157]Spire GlobalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) piggyback mission.[151] Return to flight for Vega after the November 2020 launch failure.[152]
29 April
03:23:15[158][159]
ChinaLong March 5B5B-Y2ChinaWenchang LC-1ChinaCASC
ChinaTianheCMSALow EarthSpace station assemblyIn orbitOperational
Tianhe is the core module of theTiangong space station, providing life support and living quarters for three crew members, and guidance, navigation and attitude control for the station.
29 April
03:44[160]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L24United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
30 April
07:27[161]
ChinaLong March 4C4C-Y34ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 34CASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational

May

[edit]
4 May
19:01:07[162]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L25United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
6 May
18:11[163][164]
ChinaLong March 2C2C-Y47ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 30-08ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 30-08BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 30-08CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
China Tianqi-12Guodian GaokeLow EarthIoTIn orbitOperational
9 May
06:42[165]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L27United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
First time a first-stage booster flew and landed for the tenth time (B1051).
15 May
11:11[167]
United StatesElectron"Running Out of Toes"New ZealandMahia LC-1AUnited StatesRocket Lab
United States BlackSky 8[168]BlackSkyLow Earth (SSO)Earth observation15 MayLaunch failure
United States BlackSky 9[168]BlackSkyLow Earth (SSO)Earth observation
First of four dedicated launches for BlackSky.[166] Second ocean splashdown recovery mission for the first stage. An anomaly occurred at second stage ignition, causing the vehicle to spin out of control. The first stage successfully splashed down using parachutes in the Pacific Ocean.
15 May
22:56[169]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L26United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 52SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
United StatesCapella-6 (Whitney 4)[170]Capella SpaceLow EarthEarth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Tyvak-0130[171]Tyvak /LLNLLow EarthEarth observationIn orbitOperational
Starlink SmallSat Rideshare mission.
18 May
17:37[172]
United StatesAtlas V 421AV-091[173]United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-41United StatesULA
United StatesSBIRS-GEO 5 (USA-315)[174]U.S. Space ForceGeosynchronousEarly warningIn orbitOperational
United States TDO-3U.S. Air Force AcademyHighly ellipticalTechnology demonstration27 September 2022[175]Successful
United States TDO-4U.S. Air Force AcademyHighly ellipticalTechnology demonstration18 September 2022[176]Successful
19 May
04:03[177]
ChinaLong March 4B4B-Y48ChinaJiuquanSLS-2ChinaCASC
ChinaHaiYang-2DMinistry of Natural ResourcesLow EarthOceanographyIn orbitOperational
26 May
18:59[178]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5Starlink V1.0-L28United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesStarlink × 60SpaceXLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
First Starlink orbital shell, consisting of 1,584 satellites orbiting at an altitude of 550 kilometres (340 mi), was completed with this launch. Last launch of Starlink Group 1 Satellites.
28 May
17:38:39[179]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1b /FregatST32[180]RussiaVostochnySite 1SFranceArianespace /RussiaStarsem
United KingdomOneWeb × 36OneWebLow EarthCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
29 May
12:55:29[181][182]
ChinaLong March 7Y3ChinaWenchang LC-2ChinaCASC
ChinaTianzhou 2CMSALow Earth (TSS)Space logistics31 March 2022
10:40[183]
Successful
First cargo flight to theTiangong space station.

June

[edit]
2 June
16:17:04[184]
ChinaLong March 3B/E3B-Y72ChinaXichang LC-2ChinaCASC
ChinaFengyun 4BCMAGeosynchronousMeteorologyIn orbitOperational
3 June
17:29:15[189]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-120United StatesKennedyLC-39AUnited StatesSpaceX
United StatesSpaceX CRS-22NASALow Earth (ISS)ISS logistics10 July
03:29
Successful
JapanG-SATELLITE 2 (BD-28)[190]OneTeam /TOCOGLow EarthSpace advertising15 September 2022[191]Successful
Mauritius MIR-SAT1[192]MRICLow EarthTechnology demonstration18 April 2022[193]Successful
United StatesRamSat[194]Robertsville Middle SchoolLow EarthEducation12 October 2022[195]Successful
United KingdomSOAR[196]University of ManchesterLow EarthTechnology demonstration14 March 2022[197]Successful[198]
TheELaNa 36 mission (consisting of one satellite, RamSat) launched on this resupply flight.[185] RamSat and SOAR were deployed into orbit from ISS on 14 June 2021.[186] MIR-SAT1 and G-SATELLITE 2 were deployed on 22 June 2021.[187][188] TwoRoll Out Solar Array (iROSA) units were delivered to the station to supplement the existingISS Solar Arrays.
6 June
04:26[199]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-121United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesSXM-8Sirius XMGeosynchronousCommunicationsIn orbitOperational
11 June
03:03[200][201]
ChinaLong March 2D2D-Y54ChinaTaiyuan LC-9ChinaCASC
China Beijing-3AChina SpacesatLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Hisea-2Xiamen UniversityLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
China Yang Wang-1[202]Origin SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Space telescope / Asteroid catalogingIn orbitOperational
China Tianjian (TKSY01-TJ)PLASSF Space Engineering UniversityLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
12 June[203]IranSimorghIranSemnanLP-2IranISA
IranUnknown payloadLow Earth12 JuneLaunch failure
Failed to reach orbit.
13 June
08:11[204]
United StatesPegasus-XLF45United StatesStargazer,VandenbergUnited StatesNorthrop Grumman
United States OdysseyU.S. Space ForceLow Earth (SSO)Space domain awareness18 December 2022[205]Successful
Tactically Responsive Launch-2 (TacRL-2) mission.
15 June
13:35[207]
United StatesMinotaur IUnited StatesMARSLP-0BUnited StatesNorthrop Grumman
United StatesUSA-316NROLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
United StatesUSA-317NROLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
United StatesUSA-318NROLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
NROL-111 mission.[206]
17 June
01:22:27[208][209]
ChinaLong March 2F2F-Y12ChinaJiuquanSLS-1ChinaCASC
ChinaShenzhou 12CMSALow Earth (TSS)Crewed spaceflight17 September
05:34[210]
Successful
First crewed flight to theTianhe core module of theTiangong space station, with astronautsNie Haisheng,Liu Boming andTang Hongbo onboard.
17 June
16:09:35[212]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5F9-122United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
United StatesGPS IIIA-05Neil Armstrong (USA-319)U.S. Space ForceMedium EarthNavigationIn orbitOperational
First DoD payload to fly on the single-stick Falcon 9 with a flight-proven first stage booster; the booster B1062 previously launchedGPS IIIA-04Sacagawea in November 2020. Named after American astronautNeil Armstrong, the first person to walk on the Moon.[211]
18 June
06:30[213]
ChinaLong March 2C2C-Y48ChinaXichang LC-3ChinaCASC
ChinaYaogan 30-09ACASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 30-09BCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
ChinaYaogan 30-09CCASLow EarthReconnaissanceIn orbitOperational
China Tianqi-14Guodian GaokeLow EarthIoTIn orbitOperational
25 June
19:50:00[215]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1bRussiaPlesetskSite 43/4RussiaRVSN RF
Russia Pion-NKS №1 (Kosmos 2550)[216]VKSLow EarthSIGINTIn orbitOperational
Part of the Russian Liana SIGINT system.[214]
29 June
23:27:20[217]
RussiaSoyuz-2.1aKazakhstanBaikonurSite 31/6RussiaRoscosmos
RussiaProgress MS-17 / 78PRoscosmosLow Earth (ISS)ISS logistics25 November
14:34
Successful
30 June
14:47[220]
United StatesLauncherOne"Tubular Bells, Part One"United StatesCosmic Girl,MojaveUnited StatesVOX Space
NetherlandsBRIK-IIRNLAFLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United StatesCNCE Blk 1 × 2MDALow EarthTechnology demonstrationCNCE1: 31 October 2023[221]
CNCE3: 31 October 2023[222]
Successful
United States Gunsmoke-J 3[78]USA SMDC /LANLLow EarthTechnology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States HALO-Net Free Flyer[223]U.S. NavyLow EarthTechnology demonstration25 November 2023[224]Successful
Poland STORK-4SatRevolutionLow EarthEarth observation3 October 2023[225]Successful
Poland STORK-5 (MARTA)SatRevolutionLow EarthEarth observation22 October 2023[226]Successful
The launch campaign is named afterTubular Bells, the first record produced byVirgin Records in 1973.[218]STP-27VPA is composed of four military CubeSats: Gunsmoke-J 3, HALO-Net Free Flyer, and two CNCE Blk 1 satellites.[219]
30 June
19:31[228]
United StatesFalcon 9 Block 5 Transporter-2United StatesCape CanaveralSLC-40United StatesSpaceX
ItalyION SCV-003Dauntless David[230]D-OrbitLow Earth (SSO)CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
United StatesSherpa-FX2[231]Spaceflight, Inc.Low Earth (SSO)CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
United StatesSherpa-LTE1[231][232]Spaceflight, Inc.Low Earth (SSO)Space tugIn orbitOperational
United StatesStarlink × 3SpaceXLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
United States Aurora (Shasta)[233][231]Orbital Sidekick / Astro DigitalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United StatesCapella-5 (Whitney 3)[170]Capella SpaceLow Earth (SSO)Earth observation23 February 2023[234]Successful
United StatesGNOMES-2[235][236]PlanetIQLow Earth (SSO)Radio occultationIn orbitOperational
United States Hawk-3A, 3B, 3C[231]HawkEye 360Low Earth (SSO)SIGINT /Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
FinlandICEYE × 4[237]ICEYELow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Lynk-06 (Shannon)[233][231]Lynk GlobalLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
ArgentinaÑuSat × 4[238]SatellogicLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United States Tanker-001 Tenzing[239]Orbit Fab /Accion SystemsLow Earth (SSO)Propellant depot
Technology demonstration
In orbitOperational
Germany TUBIN[240]TU BerlinLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States Umbra-2001[241][242]Umbra LabLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States YAM-2[233]Loft OrbitalLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States YAM-3[243]Loft OrbitalLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Belgium ARTHUR-1[231]AerospacelabLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
SwitzerlandAstrocast × 5[231]Astrocast SALow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
Australia Centauri 4 (Tyvak-0211)[244]Fleet SpaceLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
United StatesSouth AfricaMexico D2/AtlaCom-1[245][246]NanoAvionics / Dragonfly Aerospace / Space JLTZLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States EG-3 (Tyvak-0173)[247][248]EchoStarLow Earth (SSO)Mobile-satellite serviceIn orbitOperational
United Kingdom Faraday Phoenix[231]In-Space MissionsLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United Arab Emirates Ghalib[230][249]Marshall IntechLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Luxembourg KSM-2 × 4[231]Kleos SpaceLow Earth (SSO)NavigationIn orbitOperational
United StatesLemur-2 × 6[231]Spire GlobalLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
United StatesLINCS 1, 2[250]GA-EMSLow Earth (SSO)Laser communicationsIn orbitSpacecraft failure[229]
United States Mandrake 2A, 2B[251]DARPALow Earth (SSO)Laser communicationsIn orbitOperational
ThailandNapa-2 (RTAF-SAT 2)[230][252]RTAFLow Earth (SSO)Earth observationIn orbitOperational
Spain NEPTUNO[230][253]Elecnor DeimosLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United States PACE-1[254]NASALow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Mexico PAINANI-II[231]CISESELow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Kuwait QMR-KWT[230][255]Orbital SpaceLow Earth (SSO)EducationIn orbitOperational
Bulgaria SPARTAN[230][253]EnduroSatLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
United StatesSpaceBEE × 24[231]Swarm TechnologiesLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsIn orbitOperational
New ZealandSpaceBEE NZ × 4[256]Swarm TechnologiesLow Earth (SSO)CommunicationsFirst: 12 September 2023[257]
Last: 19 September 2023[258]
Successful
LuxembourgRwanda Tiger-2 (Ayan-21)[233]OQ TechnologyLow Earth (SSO)IoTIn orbitOperational
United StatesTROPICS Pathfinder[228]NASALow Earth (SSO)MeteorologyIn orbitOperational
Finland W-Cube[230][259]Reaktor Space LabLow Earth (SSO)Technology demonstrationIn orbitOperational
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission tosun-synchronous orbit. QMR-KWT will be Kuwait's first satellite.[227] This launch will also carry LaserCube, Nebula and Worldfloods as hosted payloads in the ION SCV-3 deployer and TagSat-2 as hosted payload in the SHERPA-FX2 deployer.[228] The two LINCS satellites entered an uncontrollable tumble after deployment due to "an issue with the launch vehicle".[229]
For flights after 30 June, see2021 in spaceflight (July–December)

Suborbital flights

[edit]
Date and time (UTC)RocketFlight numberLaunch siteLSP
Payload
(⚀ =CubeSat)
OperatorOrbitFunctionDecay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks
14 January
17:17[260][261]
United StatesNew ShepardNS-14United StatesCorn RanchUnited StatesBlue Origin
United States Crew Capsule "RSS First Step"Blue OriginSuborbitalFlight test14 January
17:27
Successful
BrazilBulgariaBritish Antarctic TerritoryCanadaFranceIsraelJapanMalaysiaMexicoNorwayRussiaPrincipality of SealandSpainUnited KingdomUnited States Postcards × 50,000Club For The FutureSuborbitalEducation14 January
17:27
Successful
Apogee: 106.93 kilometres (66.44 mi). First flight of booster NS4 and crew capsule "RSS First Step". A BAT's postcard was the first payload from British Antarctic Territory to be sent into space.
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (1 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (2 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (3 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (4 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (5 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (6 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (7 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (8 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (9 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (10 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (11 of 13).
15 January[262][263]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (12 of 13).
15 January[262][263][264]IranDezful/ZolfagharIranIranIRGC
Iran Live warheadIRGCSuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (13 of 13).
16 January[262]IranSejil-2IranIran
Iran Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (1 of 3).
16 January[262]IranSejil-2IranIran
Iran Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (2 of 3).
16 January[262]IranSejil-2IranIran
Iran Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (3 of 3).
16 January[262]IranEmadIranIran
Iran Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of an Emad missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (1 of 2).
16 January[262]IranEmadIranIran
Iran Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of an Emad missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (2 of 2).
16 January[262]IranGhadr-110IranIran
Iran Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Ghadr missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean.
20 January[265]PakistanShaheen-IIIPakistanPakistan
PakistanSuborbitalMissile test20 JanuarySuccessful
Shaheen-III missile test.
31 January[266][267][268]IranZuljanahIranSemnan CLPIranISA
Iran Instrumented dummy satelliteSuborbitalFlight test31 JanuarySuccessful
Suborbital test launch of theZuljanah satellite launch vehicle. Apogee 500km.
3 February[269]PakistanGhaznaviPakistanPakistanASFC
PakistanASFCSuborbitalMissile test3 FebruarySuccessful
4 February[270]ChinaB-611ChinaTaiyuanChinaPLA
PLASuborbitalABM target4 FebruarySuccessful
Interceptor target
4 February[270]ChinaSC-19ChinaChinaPLA
PLASuborbitalABM test4 FebruarySuccessful
Interceptor, successful intercept.
5 February
09:05[271]
ChinaOS-X6BChinaChinaOneSpace
Experimental payloadOneSpaceSuborbitalTechnology demonstration5 FebruarySuccessful
Maiden flight of suborbital rocket OS-X6B. Apogee at 300 km (190 mi).
9 February[272][273]United StatesUGM-133 Trident IIUnited StatesUSS West Virginia (SSBN 736)United StatesU.S. Navy
United StatesU.S. NavySuborbitalMissile test9 FebruarySuccessful
1 of 4.
10 February[272][273]United StatesUGM-133 Trident IIUnited StatesUSS West Virginia (SSBN 736)United StatesU.S. Navy
United StatesU.S. NavySuborbitalMissile test10 FebruarySuccessful
2 of 4.
11 February[272][273]United StatesUGM-133 Trident IIUnited StatesUSS West Virginia (SSBN 736)United StatesU.S. Navy
United StatesU.S. NavySuborbitalMissile test11 FebruarySuccessful
3 of 4.
11 February[272][273]United StatesUGM-133 Trident IIUnited StatesUSS West Virginia (SSBN 736)United StatesU.S. Navy
United StatesU.S. NavySuborbitalMissile test11 FebruarySuccessful
4 of 4.
24 February
07:49[274]
United StatesMinuteman-IIIUnited StatesVandenberg Air Force BaseUnited StatesU.S. Air Force
United States Test reentry vehicleU.S. Air ForceSuborbitalTest flight24 FebruarySuccessful
27 February[275][276]YemenZulfiqarYemenYemenHouthis
Yemen Live warheadHouthisSuborbitalMissile launch27 FebruaryWarhead intercepted
Successful launch. Warhead was intercepted.
3 March[277][278][279]United StatesTerrier-Terrier-OrioleUnited StatesWallops Flight FacilityUnited StatesSpace Vector
United StatesTBAUS Department of DefenseSuborbitalSpace ionization3 MarchSuccessful
7 March[280][281]YemenZulfiqarYemenYemenHouthis
Yemen Live warheadHouthisSuborbitalMissile launch7 MarchSuccessful
12 March
13:30[282]
IndiaRH-560 Mk.IIIIndiaSatish Dhawan Space CentreIndiaISRO
India TMAISROSuborbitalVapor release12 MarchSuccessful
First launch of the RH-560 Mk.III
26 March[283]YemenZulfiqarYemenYemenHouthis
Yemen Live warheadHouthisSuborbitalMissile launch26 MarchSuccessful
26 March[284]PakistanShaheen 1-APakistanPakistanASFC
PakistanASFCSuborbitalMissile test26 MarchSuccessful
14 April
16:51[285]
United StatesNew ShepardNS-15United StatesCorn RanchUnited StatesBlue Origin
United States Crew Capsule "RSS First Step"Blue OriginSuborbitalFlight test14 April
17:01
Successful
AustraliaBelgiumBulgariaFranceGermanyIndiaItalyJapanNetherlandsSlovakiaSwitzerlandUnited Arab EmiratesUnited States Postcards × 25,000Club For The FutureSuborbitalEducation14 April
17:01
Successful
Apogee: 106.30 kilometres (66.05 mi). Second flight of booster NS4 and crew capsule "RSS First Step" that included Astronaut Rehearsal.
19 April
08:30[286]
CanadaBlack Brant IXSHIELDSUnited StatesWhite Sands Missile RangeUnited StatesNASA
United States SHIELDS[287]University of ArizonaSuborbitalSpace telescope19 AprilSuccessful
Apogee: 284.8 km (177 mi).
23 April
11:40[288]
TaiwanSky Bow IIITaiwanJiupeng Air Force BaseTaiwanNCSIST
TaiwanNCSISTSuborbitalMissile test23 AprilSuccessful
Vertical test flight. Apogee: >80 km (50 mi).
26 April[289]Russia53T6MKazakhstanSary-ShaganRussia
RussiaSuborbitalABMtest flight26 AprilSuccessful
28 April[290][291]FranceM51FranceBiscarrosseFrance
France Re-entry vehicleFrench NavySuborbitalMissile test28 AprilSuccessful
1 May
≈18:00[292]
United StatesUnited StatesSpaceport AmericaUnited StatesUnited States Military Academy
United StatesUnited States Military AcademySuborbitalAmateur rocket1 MaySuccessful
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
17 May
00:44[293][294]
CanadaBlack Brant XII-AKiNET-X 2United StatesWallops Flight FacilityUnited StatesNASA
United States KiNET-X 2University of Alaska FairbanksSuborbitalPlasma science17 MaySuccessful
18 May
17:30[295]
CanadaBlack Brant IXEUNISUnited StatesWhite Sands Missile RangeUnited StatesNASA
United States Extreme Ultraviolet Normal-Incidence SpectrographGoddard Space Flight CenterSuborbitalSolar observation18 MaySuccessful
Apogee: 335.4 km (208.4 mi).
22 May
15:26[297]
United StatesSpaceShipTwoVF-03United StatesSpaceport AmericaUnited StatesVirgin Galactic
United StatesVSS UnityVirgin GalacticSuborbitalCrewed spaceflight22 May
15:43
Successful
First human spaceflight launched from New Mexico. Apogee: 89.23 km (55.45 mi).[296]
24 May
05:35[298]
United States ImprovedMalemute/Improved MalemuteMAPHEUS 11SwedenEsrangeGermanyDLR
Germany MAPHEUS 11DLRSuborbitalMicrogravity research24 May
05:50
Successful
First launch of the Improved Malemute/Improved Malemute. Apogee: 221 km (137 mi).
26 May[299]United StatesTerrier-Oriole T4-BFS-21 E3aUnited KingdomDeep Sea Range
SuborbitalTarget missile26 MaySuccessful
Intercepted by an SM-3 missile.
26 May[299]United StatesSM-3FS-21 E3aUnited StatesUSS Paul IgnatiusUnited StatesU.S. Navy
United States Kill vehicleU.S. NavySuborbitalABM test26 MaySuccessful
Intercepted a target ballistic missile in space.
27 May
01:15[300][301]
United StatesTerrier-Improved MalemuteVIPERUnited StatesWallops Flight FacilityUnited StatesNASA
United States VIPERUniversity of BerkeleySuborbitalIonospheric propagation27 MaySuccessful
29 May[302]United StatesMRBM T3c2FTM-31 E1Marshall IslandsRonald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test SiteUnited StatesMDA
United States SM-6 targetMDASuborbitalABM target29 MaySuccessful
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System 31 Event 1, a test of theAegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. MRBM target for two SM-6 Dual II missiles. Was not intercepted.
29 May[302]United StatesSM-6 Dual IIFTM-31 E1United States Unnamed U.S. naval vesselUnited StatesMDA /U.S. Navy
United States Kill vehicleU.S. NavySuborbitalABM test29 MaySuccessful launch; intercept failure
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System 31 Event 1, a test of theAegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. Launch of two SM-6 Dual II missiles. Successfully launched; vehicle failed to intercept target.
29 May[302]United StatesSM-6 Dual IIFTM-31 E1United States Unnamed U.S. naval vesselUnited StatesMDA /U.S. Navy
United States Kill vehicleU.S. NavySuborbitalABM test29 MaySuccessful launch; intercept failure
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System 31 Event 1, a test of theAegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. Launch of two SM-6 Dual II missiles. Successfully launched; vehicle failed to intercept target.
30 May[303][304]United StatesTerrier-Oriole T4-BFS-21 E6aUnited KingdomDeep Sea Range
SuborbitalTarget missile30 MaySuccessful
Intercepted by an SM-3 missile.
30 May[303][304]United StatesSM-3FS-21 E6aUnited StatesUSS Paul IgnatiusUnited StatesU.S. Navy
United States Kill vehicleU.S. NavySuborbitalABM test30 MaySuccessful
Intercepted a target ballistic missile in space.
7 June
06:25[305]
CanadaBlack Brant IXCIBER 2United StatesWhite Sands Missile RangeUnited StatesNASA
United StatesCIBER 2Rochester Institute of TechnologySuborbitalEBLanisotropy7 JuneSuccessful
Apogee: 311 km (193 mi).
Mid-June[306][307]RussiaKedrRussiaPlesetskRussiaRVSN RF
RussiaRVSN RFSuborbitalMissile testJuneSuccessful
Test flight of the KedrICBM, which is expected to replace theRS-24 Yars around 2030.
23 June
00:50:00[309][310]
BrazilVSB-30 (S31/Improved Orion)BOLTSwedenEsrangeGermanyDLR
GermanyUnited States BOLT-1DLRSuborbitalHypersonictest flight23 June
01:05:37
Successful
Boundary Layer Transition (BOLT) Flight Experiment, with a nominal apogee of 281 km (175 mi).[308]
25 June
12:32[311][312]
United StatesTerrier-Improved OrionRockOn!United StatesWallops Flight FacilityUnited StatesNASA
United States RockOn/RockSat-CColorado Space Grant ConsortiumSuborbitalEducation25 JuneSuccessful
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
28 June
05:25[313]
IndiaAgni-PIndiaIntegrated Test RangeIndiaDRDO
IndiaDRDOSuborbitalMissile test28 JuneSuccessful

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  259. ^"Reaktor Space Lab – On-going projects".Reaktor Space Lab. Retrieved1 June 2021.
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