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List of roll-on/roll-off vessel accidents

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list ofroll-on/roll-off vessels involved in maritime incidents and accidents.

DateNameIncident
31 January 1953Princess Victoria[1]Sank in theNorth Channel between Scotland and Northern Ireland in a windstorm (that also caused theNorth Sea flood of 1953); 135 dead.
26 September 1954Hitaka MaruCapsized byTyphoon Marie (1954) with loss of crew, but no passengers.[2] Also romanized as Hidaka.
26 September 1954Kitami MaruCapsized byTyphoon Marie (1954) with loss of crew, but no passengers.[2]
26 September 1954Seikan Maru No 11Capsized byTyphoon Marie (1954) with loss of crew, but no passengers.[2] Refloated in 1956 and returned to service.[3]
26 September 1954Tokachi MaruCapsized byTyphoon Marie (1954) with loss of crew, but no passengers.[2] Refloated in 1956 and returned to service.[3]
26 September 1954Tōya MaruCapsized in Japan’sTsugaru Strait byTyphoon Marie (1954), 1,170 passengers and crew were killed in the accident.[4]
8 December 1966SS HeraklionUnsecured refrigerator truck forced open midship loading door[5]
10 April 1968TEV WahineCaught in storm Cyclone Giselle, ran aground on Barrett Reef, then capsized and sank off New Zealand; 53 dead.
7 June 1980MS ZenobiaCapsized and sank in the Mediterranean Sea, close toLarnaca, Cyprus due to a software error. No casualties or serious injury
19 December 1982MS European GatewayCapsized off Harwich following a collision withSpeedlink Vanguard.
15 February 1985MV A ReginaRan aground and wrecked. No casualties or serious injury
6 March 1987MS Herald of Free EnterpriseCapsized off Zeebrugge when the bow door was left open. 193 passengers and crew died.[6]
26 April 1988MV ReijinCapsized and sank off the coast ofPortugal on maiden voyage
7 April 1990MS Scandinavian StarCaught fire and burned as a result of arson
10 April 1991MVMoby PrinceCaught fire and burned as a result of a collision with an oil tanker. 140 passengers and crew died.
14-15 December 1991MV Salem ExpressStruck a reef and sank in sight of port atSafaga,Egypt, with at least 464 casualties.
14 January 1993MS Jan HeweliuszCapsized and sunk in the Baltic Sea
28 September 1994MS EstoniaHad a bow visor failure. Investigations have been reopened in 2020. 852 people aboard were killed in the accident.
18 September 1998MV Princess of the OrientFoundered and sank inTyphoon Vicki. 150 people died.
26 September 2000MS Express SaminaStruck a rock and sank off Paros, Greece
26 September 2002MV Le JoolaSecond deadliest non-military maritime disaster - 1,863 deaths and 64 survivors.
14 December 2002MV TricolorCollision, no casualties, vessel required salvation by wreck cutting in 9 sections due to being a hazard to navigation.
31 January 2004MV Diamond RayCollision with container vesselTrade Zale during anchoring in the bay ofUlsan, South Korea, requiring salvage tugs, no casualties[7][8]
15 May 2004MV Hyundai No 105Collided with tanker MTKaminesan and sank close to Singapore Sentosa island, no casualties but crew required rescue[9]
3 February 2006MS al-Salam Boccaccio 98Capsized and sank in theRed Sea, there was bad weather but the direct cause of the sinking is unknown, 185 dead bodies were recovered and 813 of them are missing and presumed dead, 998 casualties total.[10]
22 March 2006MV Queen of the NorthFailed to make a planned course change, ran aground and sank.
23 July 2006MV Cougar AceSeverely listed. Was successfully salvaged and returned to service.[11]
8 March 2007MV Repubblica di GenovaCapsized inside Antwerp port, due to possible incorrect stowage and ballast. Towage was required[12]
21 June 2008MV Princess of the StarsCapsized inTyphoon Fengshen. 814 passengers and crew died.
5 December 2012MV Baltic Ace11 fatalities, collision with container vessel Corvus J.
7 May 2013MVJolly Nero9 fatalities, collision with the Pilots' office tower during unberthing[13]
16 April 2014MV Sewol304 fatalities, caused by insufficient ballast, overloading, and steering error.[14]
28 December 2014MSNorman AtlanticCaught fire in theStrait of Otranto in theAdriatic Sea, 22 casualties (estimated).
3 January 2015MV Höegh OsakaDeveloped severe list and was intentionally grounded, no casualties
2 June 2015MVCourageUS-flagged roll-on roll-off (ro-ro) vehicle carrierCourage was transiting from Bremerhaven, Germany, to Southampton, United Kingdom, when a fire broke out in its cargo hold. The accident resulted in extensive damage to the vessel's hold as well its cargo of vehicles and household goods. As a result of the damage, estimated at $100 million total, the vessel's owners scrapped the vessel.[15] Electrical arcing in the automatic braking system (ABS) of anEV carried on board was concluded as the probable cause of the fire by theNational Transportation Safety Board.[16]
1 October 2015SSEl Faro33 fatalities, sunk in deep water byHurricane Joaquin[17]
26 January 2016MV Modern ExpressSeverely listed in theBay of Biscay, crew evacuated, no casualties, vessel required salvation by towage[18]
20 September 2018MVNyerere228 fatalities, captain distracted by cellphone.[19]
31 December 2018Sincerity AceCaught fire in the middle of the Pacific Ocean about 1,800 nautical miles from Oahu. Nearby commercial ships helped rescue 16 crew members, but five crew members lost their lives in the incident.[20] The ship was reportedly carrying 3,800 Nissan vehicles, but the cause of the fire is still unknown.
10 March 2019Grande AmericaCaught fire and sank in theBay of Biscay, no casualties[21]
15 May 2019Grande EuropaCaught fire close toMallorca; no casualties.[22]
15 June 2019MVDiamond HighwayCaught fire in the South China Sea, with all 25 crew members abandoning ship and rescued by a bulk carrier.[23][24]
9 September 2019MV Golden RayCapsized inSt. Simons Sound, no casualties. Vessel caught fire during salvage operations.[25][26]
4 June 2020MV Höegh XiamenCaught fire while docked atBlount Island, 8JFRD firefighters were injured. Vessel required salvation by towage.[27][28]
16 February 2022Felicity AceCaught fire off the coast of theAzores. Crew evacuated, no casualties. Vessel eventually capsized and sunk.[29][30]
18 February 2022Euroferry OlympiaCaught fire nearDiapontia Islands, northwest ofCorfu while en route fromIgoumenitsa, Greece toBrindisi, Italy. 11 people died.[31]
17 March 2022Al Salmy 6Listed after departureJebel Ali, and sank in the Gulf. All crew members were rescued[32]
22 July 2022MVHoliday IslandA fire broke out in the engine room just before the ferry enteredWood Islands. Over 200 people were evacuated by lifeboats and local fishermen. No casualties were reported.[33]
5 July 2023Grande Costa D’AvorioCargo fire during offloading at Newark, New Jersey, US dock; two firefighters died and six were injured.[34]
26 July 2023MV Fremantle HighwayCaught fire in the North Sea near Dutch island ofAmeland. One crew member died. 24 hours later the ship was still burning.[35]
3 June 2025Morning MidasCaught fire in the North Pacific Ocean 300 nautical miles (560 km) south ofAlaska. All 22 of her crew were rescued by the container shipCOSCO Hellas. Morning Midas sank on June 23, 2025.[36]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Gordon, D (22 January 2003)."Princess Victoria". Irish Sea Shipping: The Online Shipping Magazine. Archived fromthe original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved12 January 2010.
  2. ^abcdNakao, Masayuki."Seikan Railroad Ferryboat Accident".Failure Knowledge Database. Institute of Engineering Innovation, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo. Archived fromthe original on November 10, 2018. Retrieved15 August 2020.
  3. ^abPearce, W.A."Japanese Railway Ships".Japanese Railway Society. Japanese Railway Society. Retrieved15 August 2020.
  4. ^Jackson, Joe (2012-01-20)."Toya Maru — Sea of Japan, 1954 | Unsafe at Sea: Asia's History of Deadly Ferry Disasters".Time.ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved2025-06-10.
  5. ^Papanikolaou, A; Boulougouris, Evangelos; Sklavenitis, A (2014)."The sinking of the Ro–Ro passenger ferry SS Heraklion".International Shipbuilding Progress.61 (1–2):81–102. Retrieved18 February 2015.
  6. ^Sheen, Mr Justice (1987),mv Herald of Free Enterprise: Report of Court No. 8074 Formal Investigation(PDF), Crown Department of Transport,ISBN 0-11-550828-7, retrieved31 July 2018
  7. ^Honshu Shipping Co, LTD. v. M/V Trade Zale (United States District Court, N.D. California), Text.
  8. ^"Diamond Ray". Retrieved16 July 2020.
  9. ^"Ship Carrying 4,000 Cars Sinks off of Singapore". NBC News. Associated Press. 23 May 2004. Retrieved16 July 2020.
  10. ^"Ship with 1,400 sinks in Red Sea".CNN. 3 February 2006.
  11. ^Davis, Joshua (25 February 2008)."High Tech Cowboys of the Deep Seas: The Race to Save the Cougar Ace".Wired. Vol. 16, no. 3. Retrieved26 March 2018.
  12. ^McDaniel, Michael S."A Cargo Nightmare Prize Contender".Cargo Law. Retrieved16 July 2020.
  13. ^Winfield, Nicole (8 May 2013)."Italy cargo ship crash: Nine people feared dead after collision with Genoa port control tower".The Independent. Retrieved15 August 2020.
  14. ^"MV Sewol".www.ytn.co.kr. Retrieved2020-09-16.
  15. ^"DCA15RM024.aspx".www.ntsb.gov. Retrieved2024-02-14.
  16. ^"DCA15RM024.aspx".www.ntsb.gov. Retrieved2025-06-10.
  17. ^Byrne, Matt (7 October 2015)."After 6 days, Coast Guard ends search for survivors of El Faro sinking".Press Herald. Retrieved26 March 2018.
  18. ^Staff (3 February 2016)."Ro/Ro Modern Express Successfully Taken in Tow".Maritime Executive. Retrieved26 March 2018.
  19. ^Yonazi, Jim James (18 December 2018)."Training in Alertness Crucial to Mitigate Disaster Effects".Daily News. Tanzania Standard Newspapers Ltd. Retrieved2 August 2020.
  20. ^"Five presumed dead, 16 rescued after fire on Pacific vehicle carrier".PROFESSIONAL MARINER. Maritime Publishing. 27 February 2019. Retrieved20 September 2023.
  21. ^"Fire-Stricken Grande America Sinks off France".World Maritime News. Offshore Energy. 13 March 2019. Retrieved14 March 2019.
  22. ^Capuzzo, Nicola (2019-05-15)."Grimaldi car carrier Grande Europa catches fire in the Mediterranean".Splash247. Retrieved2023-07-30.
  23. ^Williams, Marcus (2019-06-19)."Fire on K-Line car carrier forces crew to abandon ship".Automotive Logistics. Retrieved2023-03-03.
  24. ^Sasayama, Taishi (2019-07-03)."高級外車、届かず顧客やきもき 3千台超載せた船が火災:朝日新聞デジタル".朝日新聞デジタル (in Japanese).The Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved2023-03-03.
  25. ^Alonso, Melissa; Andone, Dakin (9 September 2019)."Four crew members are missing after a cargo ship capsized off the Georgia coast".CNN.Cable News Network. Retrieved19 September 2019.
  26. ^staff, News4Jax (2021-05-14)."Golden Ray shipwreck burning in St. Simons Sound".WJXT. Retrieved2021-05-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  27. ^Avanier, Nick Jones, Maggie Lorenz, Erik (2020-06-04)."Fire aboard cargo ship still burning; 9 firefighters recovering after explosion".WJXT. Retrieved2021-05-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  28. ^Johnson, Scott (2020-08-30)."Cargo ship moved from Blount Island after June fire".WJXT. Retrieved2021-05-14.
  29. ^Day, Lewin (16 February 2022)."Cargo Ship Full of Porsches, Bentleys and VWs Is On Fire and Adrift in the Atlantic [UPDATED]".The Drive. Retrieved2022-02-18.
  30. ^"Massive cargo ship carrying cars sinks in mid-Atlantic".Associated Press. March 2022.
  31. ^Papadimas, Lefteris; Amante, Angelo (19 February 2022)."Twelve still missing after blaze engulfs Greece-Italy ferry". Reuters. Archived fromthe original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved13 April 2022.
  32. ^"Cargo ship sink".NY Post. 17 March 2022. Retrieved13 February 2025.
  33. ^Ross, Shane; Edwards, Danielle (22 July 2022)."Fire forces evacuation of P.E.I.-N.S. ferry as fisherman, first responders rush to rescue".CBC News. Retrieved22 July 2022.
  34. ^Watson, Michelle; Levenson, Eric; Alonso, Melissa; Sylla, Zenebou (8 July 2023)."Cargo ship fire in Newark is contained days after 2 firefighters died and 6 were injured, officials say".CNN. Retrieved30 July 2023.
  35. ^Van Campenhout, Charlotte; Jaiswal, Rishabh (26 July 2023)."Ship carrying 3,000 cars ablaze off Dutch coast, crew member dead".Reuters. Retrieved26 July 2023.
  36. ^Chambers, Sam (2025-06-24)."Fire-damaged Morning Midas car carrier sinks".Splash247. Retrieved2025-06-24.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_roll-on/roll-off_vessel_accidents&oldid=1310055596"
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