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List of presidents of Iraq

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list ofpresidents ofIraq since theformation of theFirst Republic of Iraq in 1958.

List of officeholders

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No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Elected	Term of office			Political party
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Elected	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Political party
→ •First Republic of Iraq (1958–1968) • →
1		Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i محمد نجيب الربيعي (1904–1965)	—	14 July 1958	8 February 1963 (deposed)^[1]	4 years, 209 days	Military
2		Abdul Salam Arif عبد السلام عارف (1921–1966)	—	8 February 1963	13 April 1966 (died in office)^[2]	3 years, 64 days	Military / Arab Socialist Union
—		Abdul-Rahman al-Bazzaz عبد الرحمن البزاز (1913–1973) Acting President	—	13 April 1966	16 April 1966	3 days	Arab Socialist Union
3		Abdul Rahman Arif عبد الرحمن عارف (1916–2007)	—	16 April 1966	17 July 1968 (deposed)^[3]	2 years, 92 days	Military / Arab Socialist Union
→ •Ba'athist Iraq (1968–2003) • →
4		Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr أحمد حسن البكر (1914–1982)	—	17 July 1968	16 July 1979 (resigned)^[4]	10 years, 364 days	Military / Iraqi Ba'ath Party (Iraq Region)
5		Saddam Hussein صدام حسين (1937–2006)	1995 2002	16 July 1979	9 April 2003 (deposed)^[5]	23 years, 267 days	Iraqi Ba'ath Party (Iraq Region)
•Republic of Iraq (2003–2004) • Coalition Provisional Authority(Iraqi Governing Council)
—		Jay Garner جاي غارنر (born 1938) Director of the Office for Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance of Iraq	—	21 April 2003	12 May 2003	21 days	Republican
—		Paul Bremer بول بريمر (born 1941) Administrator of the Coalition Provisional Authority of Iraq	—	12 May 2003	28 June 2004	1 year, 47 days	Republican
→ •Republic of Iraq (2004–present) • →
—		Ghazi Mashal Ajil al-Yawer غازي مشعل عجيل الياور (born 1958) Interim President	2004	28 June 2004	7 April 2005	283 days	The Iraqis
6		Jalal Talabani جلال طالباني جەلال تاڵەبانی (1933–2017)	2005 2006 2010	7 April 2005	24 July 2014	9 years, 108 days	Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
7		Fuad Masum فؤاد معصوم فواد مەعسووم (born 1938)	2014	24 July 2014	2 October 2018	4 years, 70 days	Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
8		Barham Salih برهم صالح بەرهەم ساڵح (born 1960)	2018	2 October 2018	17 October 2022	4 years, 15 days	Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
9		Abdul Latif Rashid لطيف رشيد لەتیف ڕەشید (born 1944)	2022	17 October 2022	Incumbent	3 years, 9 days	Patriotic Union of Kurdistan

Timeline

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References

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^Dana Adams Schmidt (9 February 1963)."NASSERITE COUP IN IRAQ TOPPLES KASSIM'S REGIME".The New York Times. Retrieved21 March 2022.
^"IRAQ'S PRESIDENT DEAD IN AIR CRASH".The New York Times. 14 April 1966. Retrieved21 March 2022.
^Benjamin Welles (18 July 1968)."JUNTA RULES IRAQ IN RIGHTIST COUP".The New York Times. Retrieved21 March 2022.
^"Bakr Quits in Iraq, Names Hussein".The New York Times. 17 July 1979. Retrieved21 March 2022.
^Patrick Tyler (10 April 2003)."U.S. Forces Take Control of Baghdad".The New York Times. Retrieved21 March 2022.

Presidents of Iraq (list)

First Republic of Iraq (1958–1968)

Ba'athist Iraq (1968–2003)

Coalition Provisional Authority (2003–2004)

Garner^*
Bremer^*

Republic of Iraq (since 2004)

^* interim
^† military

Iraq topics

History

Chronology	Ubaid period Hassuna culture Halaf culture Halaf-Ubaid Transitional period Samarra culture Uruk period Jemdet Nasr period Sumer Subartu Akkadian Empire Gutian dynasty Neo-Sumerian Empire Isin-Larsa period First Babylonian Empire Old Assyrian Period Middle Assyrian Empire Kassite dynasty of the Babylonian Empire Simurrum culture Babylonia Assyria Neo-Assyrian Empire Neo-Babylonian Empire Babylonian captivity Fall of Babylon Achaemenid Assyria Seleucid Babylonia Parthian Babylonia Araba Sassanid Asorestan Sassanid Arbayistan
638–1958	Muslim conquest of Mesopotamia Umayyad Caliphate Abbasid Caliphate Buyid dynasty Qara Qoyunlu Aq Qoyunlu Safavids Ottoman Iraq (incl.Mamluk dynasty) Mandate for Mesopotamia Mandatory Iraq Kingdom of Iraq Kings Arab Federation
Republic	1958–1968 1968–2003 2003–2011 2011–present Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region (National Command) Saddam Hussein Iraqi–Kurdish conflict 1974–1975 Shatt al-Arab clashes 1977 Shia uprising in Iraq 1979–1980 Shia uprising in Iraq Weapons of mass destruction Iran–Iraq War Operation Opera Invasion of Kuwait Gulf War 1991 uprisings Sanctions Iraq War U.S. invasion Iraqi insurgency U.S. troop withdrawal Insurgency (2011–2013) War (2014–2017) Fall of Mosul Mosul liberation Insurgency 2019–2021 protests 2021–2022 Iraqi political crisis

Geography
Faw peninsula Upper Mesopotamia Lower Mesopotamia Borders Euphrates river Hamrin Mountains Iraqi Kurdistan Lakes Islands Mesopotamia Mesopotamian Marshes Persian Gulf Places Shatt al-Arab Syrian Desert Tigris river Umm Qasr Zagros Mountains Wildlife Sinjar Mountains

Politics

Economy
Banks Central Bank Companies Corruption Dinar(currency) Infrastructure Foreign Investment Oil Industry Oil reserves Reconstruction Stock Exchange Telecommunications Transportation Airlines Railways Tourism

Society

Demographics	Iraqis Languages Mesopotamian Arabic Aramaic Kurdish Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman dialects Persian Minorities Armenians Assyrians Circassians Kurds Mandaeans Marsh Arabs Persians Solluba Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman Jews Religion Secularism Islam Christianity Mandaeism Yazidis Irreligion
General	Art Cinema Cuisine Culture Literature Education Health Media Television Music Smoking Sports Squatting Public holidays Mesopotamian spring festival (Akitu) Mandaean New Year