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List of prehistoric mammals

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Further information:Evolution of mammals andprehistory
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Cast skeleton ofPalaeotherium from theNational Museum of Natural History, France

This is an incompletelist of prehistoric mammals. It does not includeextant mammals orrecently extinct mammals. For extinctprimate species, see:list of fossil primates.[1][2]

Mammaliaformes

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Adelobasileus

Order †Dinnetheria

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Order †Sinoconodontiformes

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Order †Morganucodonta

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Megazostrodon

Order †Docodonta

[edit]

Middle toLate Jurassic

Order †Kuehneotheria

[edit]

Order †Eutriconodonta

[edit]
Jeholodens
Gobiconodon

Early JurassicLate Cretaceous

Symmetrodonta incertae sedis

[edit]

BasalCladotheria

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BasalZatheria

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SubclassYinotheria

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Order †Shuotherida

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Order †Ausktribosphenida

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Order †Henosferida

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OrderMonotremata

[edit]
Steropodon

Middle CretaceousRecent

SubclassAllotheria

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Order †Haramiyida

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Order †Multituberculata

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Late JurassicEocene

SubclassTheria

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Basal Theria

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Infraclass †Pantotheria

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Order †Spalacotheriida

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Order †Meridiolestida

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Order †Dryolestida

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Order †Amphitheriida

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Order †Peramurida

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Order †Aegialodontia

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Order †Pappotherida

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InfraclassMetatheria

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Late Cretaceous–Recent

Metatheria incertae sedis

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Basal Metatheria

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Ameridelphia incertae sedis

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Order †Protodelphia

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Order †Deltatheroida

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Order †Asiadelphia

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Order †Alphadontia

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Order †Simpsonitheria

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Order †Peradectia

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Order †Sparassodonta

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OrderDidelphimorphia

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OrderPaucituberculata

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Ekaltadeta
Necrolestes
Palorchestes

Order †Polydolopimorphia

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Order †Yalkaparidontia

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OrderNotoryctemorphia

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OrderDasyuromorphia

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OrderPeramelemorphia

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OrderMicrobiotheria

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OrderDiprotodontia

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Diprotodon

InfraclassEutheria

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Basal Eutheria

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Eutheria incertae sedis

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BasalUngulatomorpha

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Order †Asioryctitheria

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Order †Didelphodonta

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Order †Ptolemaiida

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Order †Bibymalagasia

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OrderTubulidentata

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OrderMacroscelidea

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OrderAfrosoricida

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OrderHyracoidea

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Oligocene–Recent

OrderSirenia

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Eocene–Recent

Order †Embrithopoda

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Eocene-Oligocene

Order †Desmostylia

[edit]
Paleoparadoxia
Desmostylus

OrderProboscidea

[edit]
Woolly mammoth
Moeritherium

EoceneHolocene

Order †Leptictida

[edit]
Leptictidium

Order †Cimolesta

[edit]

OrderEulipotyphla

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Late Cretaceous–Recent

OrderDermoptera

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Paleocene–Recent

OrderChiroptera

[edit]

Eocene–Recent

OrderScandentia

[edit]

Order †Plesiadapiformes

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OrderPrimates

[edit]

List of fossil primates

Order †Anagalida

[edit]

OrderLagomorpha

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Eocene–Recent

OrderRodentia

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Paleocene–Recent

Giant beaver

Order †Condylarthra

[edit]
Arctocyon

Note: The "condylarths" are consideredparaphyletic, i.e. a grouping of earlyungulate-like mammals not necessarily closely related.
PaleoceneEocene

Order †Mesonychia

[edit]

Order †Litopterna

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PaleocenePleistocene

Order †Notoungulata

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Toxodon

PaleocenePleistocene

Suborder Notioprogonia
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Suborder Toxodontia
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Suborder Typotheria
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Suborder Hegetotheria
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Order †Astrapotheria

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EoceneMiocene

Order †Xenungulata

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Paleogene

Order †Pyrotheria

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EoceneOligocene

Order †Dinocerata

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EoceneEocene

Order †Arctostylopida

[edit]

Order †Creodonta

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Paleocene–LateMiocene

Hyaenodon

OrderCarnivora

[edit]

Paleocene–Recent

  • Genus †Ravenictis Fox & Youzwyshyn 1994 [? Carnivoramorpha]
Suborder Caniformia (dog-like carnivores)
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Ekorus
Acrophoca
Dire wolf
Amphicyon
SuborderFeliformia (cat-like carnivores)
[edit]
Smilodon populator
American lion
Ictitherium

to be sorted

Superoder Xenarthra (Edentata)

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Paleocene–Recent

Genus †Protobradys?Ameghino 1902 [Incertae sedis]

Glyptodon
Eremotherium

Order Pholidota

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Eocene–Recent

Infraorder Cetacea

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Eocene–Recent

Parvorder Archaeoceti

Suborder Mysticeti
[edit]

to be sorted

Suborder Odontoceti
[edit]

Order Perissodactyla

[edit]

Eocene–Recent

Suborder Hippomorpha
[edit]
Suborder Ceratomorpha
[edit]

Order Artiodactyla

[edit]

Eocene–Recent

Suborder Suina
[edit]
Suborder Tylopoda
[edit]
Oxydactylus
Suborder Ruminantia
[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^Mikko's Phylogeny Archive[1]Haaramo, Mikko (2007)."Mammaliaformes – mammals and near-mammals". Retrieved30 December 2015.
  2. ^Paleofile.com (net, info)"Paleofile.com". Archived fromthe original on 2016-01-11. Retrieved2015-12-30.."Taxonomic lists- Mammals". Archived fromthe original on 11 January 2016. Retrieved30 December 2015.
  3. ^Bukhsianidze, Maia; Vekua, Abesalom (2006-11-15)."Capra dalii nov. sp. (Caprinae, Bovidae, Mammalia) at the limit of Plio-Pleistocene from Dmanisi (Georgia)".Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg:159–171 – via ResearchGate.
Extantmammal orders
Yinotheria
Australosphenida
Theria
Metatheria
(Marsupial inclusive)
Ameridelphia
Australidelphia
Eutheria
(Placental inclusive)
Atlantogenata
Xenarthra
Afrotheria
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Euarchontoglires
Lists ofmammal species
Monotremes
and marsupials
Diprotodonts
(kangaroos and possums)
Placental
mammals
Artiodactyls
(even-toed ungulates)
Carnivorans
(carnivores)
Chiropterans
(bats)
Eulipotyphlans
(moles and shrews)
Lagomorphs
(rabbits and pikas)
Primates
Rodents
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