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List of motorways in the United Kingdom

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

UK motorways in 2022
  M-designated motorway
  Upgraded A-road designation
Map
Interactive map of the UK motorway system

Thislist of motorways in the United Kingdom is a complete list ofmotorways in theUnited Kingdom. Note that thenumbering scheme used for Great Britain for both motorways and classified roads does not include roads inNorthern Ireland, which has a separate numbering system.[1]

Great Britain

[edit]

The following motorways are sorted following themotorway numbering scheme used in Great Britain.

M-designated motorways

[edit]
LinkRouteCeremonial counties(England)
Council areas(Scotland)
Principal areas(Wales)
Existed sinceHighest junction to junction average daily vehicle flow 2019[2]mikm
M1A south-north motorway linkingLondon toLeeds. The first long-distance motorway in the country to be built.[3]Greater London,Hertfordshire,Bedfordshire,Buckinghamshire,Northamptonshire,Leicestershire,Nottinghamshire,Derbyshire,South Yorkshire,West Yorkshire1959168,763193.5311.4
M11A south-north motorway linkingLondon toCambridge andStansted Airport.Greater London,Essex,Cambridgeshire1975121,96455.088.5
M18A southwest-northeast motorway linkingRotherham toGooleSouth Yorkshire,East Riding of Yorkshire1967108,85526.542.6
M180A west-east motorway linkingThorne toGrimsby. Continues as theA180 after the exit for theHumber Bridge.South Yorkshire,Lincolnshire197748,78025.040.2
M181A spur of theM180 leading toScunthorpe.Lincolnshire197818,2130.71.1
M2A west-east motorway bypassingRochester,Sittingbourne andFaversham.Kent1963106,58225.741.4
M20A west-east motorway linkingLondon toFolkestone and theChannel Tunnel. Continues as theA20.1971120,34850.681.4
M23A north-south motorway linkingLondon toGatwick Airport andCrawley.Surrey,West Sussex1974110,57415.925.6
M25Aring road of London numbered clockwise fromDartford.Kent,Surrey,Berkshire,Greater London,Buckinghamshire,Hertfordshire,Essex1975216,108117188
M26An east-west motorway linking theM25 to theM20.Kent198070,6749.915.9
M27A west-east motorway linkingSouthampton toPortsmouth.Hampshire1972134,21025.040.2
M271A spur of theM27 bypassingSouthampton to the west.197553,6782.33.7
M275A spur from theM27 to centralPortsmouth andCosham.197686,2912.03.2
M3A northeast-southwest motorway linkingLondon toSouthampton.Surrey,Hampshire1971136,05958.694.3
M32A spur from theM4 into centralBristol.Gloucestershire,Bristol196684,8984.47.1
M4An east-west motorway linkingLondon toCardiff andSouth Wales. Continues as theA48.Greater London,Buckinghamshire,Berkshire,Wiltshire,Gloucestershire,Monmouthshire,Newport,Cardiff,Vale of Glamorgan,Rhondda Cynon Taff,Bridgend,Neath Port Talbot,Swansea,Carmarthenshire1963161,807189304
M40A southeast-northwest motorway linkingLondon toBirmingham.Buckinghamshire,Oxfordshire,Northamptonshire,Warwickshire1967133,49089.0143.2
M42A motorway bypassingBirmingham to the south and east, continuing to theM1 atKegworth as theA42.Worcestershire,Warwickshire,West Midlands,Leicestershire1976154,53240.064.4
M45A spur from theM1 south ofRugby.Warwickshire,Northamptonshire195919,5367.912.7
M48An alternative route to theM4 betweenBristol andCaldicot.Gloucestershire,Monmouthshire196622,6321219
M49A western bypass ofBristol.Bristol,Gloucestershire199622,4615.08.0
M5A northeast-southwest motorway inSouth West England, linkingBirmingham toExeter.West Midlands,Worcestershire,Gloucestershire,Bristol,Somerset,Devon1962127,584162.9262.2
M50A west-east motorway between theM5 andRoss-on-Wye.Worcestershire,Gloucestershire,Herefordshire196032,03221.634.8
M53A north-south motorway linkingBirkenhead (andLiverpool viaKingsway Tunnel) toChester.Merseyside,Cheshire197279,87218.930.4
M54An east-west motorway linkingWolverhampton toTelford.Staffordshire,Shropshire197570,65223.037.0
M55An east-west motorway linkingPreston toBlackpool.Lancashire195884,90512.219.6
M56A west-east motorway linkingManchester toLiverpool andChester.Greater Manchester,Cheshire1971174,69333.353.6
M57An eastern bypass ofLiverpool linking theM62 toMaghull.Merseyside197299,5211016
M58A west-east motorway linkingLiverpool toWigan.Merseyside,Lancashire,Greater Manchester197749,3761219
M6A southeast-northwest motorway linking theWest Midlands toNorth West England andScotland. Continues asA74(M). Thefirst and longest motorway in the country to be built.[3]Leicestershire,Warwickshire,West Midlands,Staffordshire,Cheshire,Merseyside,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,Cumbria1958173,201232.2373.7
M6 TollAtolled bypass of theM6 in theWest Midlands.West Midlands,Staffordshire,Warwickshire2003110,4892743
M60A ring road ofManchester numbered clockwise fromStockport.Greater Manchester1998180,5013658
M602A west-east motorway linking theM62 toSalford.Greater Manchester197173,2924.06.4
M606A spur from theM62 toBradford.West Yorkshire197277,2773.04.8
M61A north-south motorway linkingPreston toManchester.Greater Manchester,Lancashire1969150,33120.032.2
M62A west-east motorway linkingLiverpool toHull.Merseyside,Cheshire,Greater Manchester,West Yorkshire,North Yorkshire,East Riding of Yorkshire1960161,700107172
M621An east-west motorway linkingLeeds to theM1 andM62.West Yorkshire1972103,2077.712.4
M65A west-east motorway linkingPreston toBurnley andColne.Lancashire198182,97025.841.5
M66A north-south motorway linkingRamsbottom toManchester.Lancashire,Greater Manchester1975111,8518.012.9
M67A west-east motorway linkingManchester toHadfield.Greater Manchester197858,4355.08.0
M69A northeast-southwest motorway linkingLeicester toCoventry.Warwickshire,Leicestershire197664,82815.725.3
M73An eastern bypass ofGlasgow.North Lanarkshire,Glasgow,South Lanarkshire196995,3317.011.3
M74A northwest-southeast motorway linkingGlasgow toNorth West England. Continues as theA74(M) south ofAbington.Glasgow,North Lanarkshire,South Lanarkshire1966107,4754060
M77A north-south motorway linkingGlasgow toKilmarnock.Glasgow,East Renfrewshire,East Ayrshire197794,15120.032.2
M8An east-west motorway linkingEdinburgh toGlasgow.Edinburgh,West Lothian,North Lanarkshire,Glasgow,Renfrewshire1965160,48460.397.0
M80A southwest-northeast motorway linkingGlasgow toStirling.Glasgow,North Lanarkshire,Falkirk,Stirling1974104,30525.040.2
M876A southwest-northeast motorway linkingBonnybridge toKincardine.Falkirk198042,6118.012.9
M898A spur from theM8 leading toErskine Bridge.Renfrewshire197551,8310.50.8
M9A southeast-northwest motorway linkingEdinburgh toStirling.Edinburgh,West Lothian,Falkirk,Stirling196868,14333.053.1
M90A south-north motorway linkingEdinburgh toPerth.Edinburgh,Fife,Perth and Kinross196476,50336.057.9

Upgraded A-road designations

[edit]
LinkRouteCeremonial counties(England)
Council areas(Scotland)
Principal areas(Wales)
Existed sinceHighest junction to junction average daily vehicle flow 2019[2]mikm
A1(M)A south-north motorway split into four sections:Hertfordshire,Bedfordshire,Cambridgeshire,Nottinghamshire,South Yorkshire,West Yorkshire,North Yorkshire,County Durham,Tyne and Wear1961143,012145.3233.9
A1077(M)A spur from theM181 toScunthorpe.Lincolnshire202118,2131.62.6
A167(M)An urban motorway inNewcastle-Upon-Tyne.Tyne and Wear197563,9111.11.8
A194(M)A south-north motorway linking theA1(M) to theTyne Tunnel.197542,8024.06.4
A3(M)A north-south motorway linking theA3 to theA27 nearPortsmouth.Hampshire197992,9895.08.0
A308(M)A spur from theM4 south ofMaidenhead. Continues as theA308 in Windsor.Berkshire197123,5410.60.97
A329(M)A southeast-northwest motorway linkingBracknell toReading.Berkshire197269,5204.06.4
A38(M)A spur from theM6 to centralBirmingham.West Midlands1972146,9082.03.2
A404(M)A spur from theM4 toHigh Wycombe. Continues as theA404 west ofMaidenhead.Berkshire196159,8162.43.9
A48(M)A spur from theM4 to centralCardiff.Newport,Cardiff197747,2032.03.2
A57(M)Forms part of a ring road ofManchester. Also known as the Mancunian Way.Greater Manchester196790,7852.03.2
A58(M)Forms the western part of theLeedsinner ring road.West Yorkshire196481,6472.03.2
A627(M)A south-north motorway linkingRochdale toOldham.Greater Manchester197255,7493.55.6
A64(M)Forms the eastern part of theLeedsinner ring road.West Yorkshire196943,6170.50.8
A66(M)A spur from theA1(M) to theA66 south ofDarlington.North Yorkshire196515,3372.03.2
A74(M)A northwest-southeast motorway linking theM74 toNorth West England. Continues as theM6.South Lanarkshire,Dumfries and Galloway,Cumbria199141,6624572
A8(M)A spur from theM8 andM73 toBallieston.Glasgow201610,5860.20.32
A823(M)A spur from theM90 toDunfermline.Fife196420,3631.01.6

Former motorways

[edit]
LinkYear designatedYear decommissionedLifespanDescription
M101959200950 yearsA spur that ran from theM1 toSt Albans, now part of theA414.
M411970200030 yearsThe former number for theWest Cross Route, now part of theA3220.[4]
A102(M)1967199932 yearsThe former number for theEast Cross Route, split into two sections:

Now part of theA102.[4]

A40(M)1970200030 yearsThe former number for the Westway, now part of theA40.[4]
A41(M)1973198714 yearsA section of the A41 that bypassedTring, now part of theA41.
A601(M)1960202363 yearsA spur that ran from theM6 toCarnforth andOver Kellet. Now part of theA6070 andB6601.[5][6]
A6144(M)1987200619 yearsA spur that ran from theM60 toCarrington. It was unique for beingsingle carriageway throughout. Downgraded to a portion of theA6144.

Renumbered motorways

[edit]
Original numberYear designatedNew numberYear renumberedDurationDescription
M631968M60199830 yearsOriginally opened as a portion of theM62 in 1960. In anticipation of the 1974 opening of the westward extension of the M62 to Liverpool, this section of the M62 was renumbered to M63 in 1968. Now part of theM60.
M851976M90199418 yearsLinked the M90 to the A90 (formerly the A85) east of Perth via the Friarton Bridge. Renumbered as a portion of the M90 due to the A85 being renumbered as a portion of the A90.
A18(M)1972M18019786 yearsRan from the M18 at what is now junction 5 north of Hatfield to the A18. Now part of theM180.

Northern Ireland

[edit]

M-designated motorways

[edit]
LinkRouteExisted sinceCouncil areas
M1An east-west motorway linkingBelfast toDungannon. Continues as theA4.1962Belfast,Lisburn and Castlereagh,Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon,Mid Ulster
M2A southeast-northwest motorway split into two sections:

Continues as theA26.

1969Belfast,Antrim and Newtownabbey,Mid and East Antrim
M3A spur from theM2 to theA2 in eastBelfast.1995Belfast
M5A spur from theM2 toNewtownabbey in northBelfast.1980Belfast,Antrim and Newtownabbey
M12A spur from theM1 toPortadown.1970Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon
M22A spur from theM2 toRandalstown. Continues as theA6.1971Antrim and Newtownabbey

Upgraded A-road designations

[edit]
LinkRouteExisted sinceCouncil areas
A8(M)A spur from theM2 to theA8 northwest ofNewtownabbey.1966Antrim and Newtownabbey

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^"Northern Ireland Assembly – WRITTEN ANSWERS Friday 15 December 2000". Archived fromthe original on 23 December 2008. Retrieved19 November 2007.
  2. ^ab"GB Road Traffic Counts". Archived fromthe original on 1 October 2019. Retrieved13 January 2019.
  3. ^ab"Ten speedy facts about motorways". Archived fromthe original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved26 May 2024.
  4. ^abc"The GLA Roads Designation Order 2000". Archived fromthe original on 20 December 2022. Retrieved26 May 2024.
  5. ^"The Lancashire County Council (A601(M) Partial Revocation) Scheme 2022 Confirmation Instrument 2023". Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2023. Retrieved27 May 2024.
  6. ^"The Lancashire County Council (A601(M) Partial Revocation) Scheme 2019 Confirmation Instrument 2020". Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2023. Retrieved26 May 2024.
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Northern Ireland
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