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List of mosques in Telangana

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(Redirected fromList of mosques in Hyderabad)
Prominent mosques in Telangana, India

A very richly decorated mosque building, situated within a garden. The point-of-view is from the south-east, and it can be seen that the eastern facade of the mosque has five arched entrances and is elaborately decorated, as are the minarets. The southern wall is more plain, and is devoid of openings, except for a small window.
Mosque at theQutb Shahi tombs

This is alist of mosques in Telangana, that date from the 14th century. The earliest mosques in the region were built during the short-lived reign of theDelhi Sultanate, established after thedefeat of theKakatiya kingdom. These were often built with the ruins of desecrated Hindu temples, such as theDeval Masjid.

The majority of mosques are located in the Telangana capital city ofHyderabad.

History

[edit]

In 1518,Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk established theQutb Shahi dynasty and rebuilt the fortress ofGolconda. He also commissioned theJama Mosque, which is the oldest surviving mosque in Hyderabad.[1] Successive Qutb Shahi rulers would patronize the construction of several elaborate mosques built in thedistinctive style that evolved during this period.

Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah established the city of Hyderabad in 1591, which would grow to encompass Golconda. He built theCharminar as the centerpiece of the city, as well as theMecca Masjid, which is the largest mosque in the city with a capacity to accommodate 10,000 worshippers.[2] The 17th-centuryToli Masjid shows Hindu influences in its ornamentation.[3] Other mosques dating back to the Qutb Shahi period include the mosques atKhairatabad,Hayatnagar, andMusheerabad.

After a briefMughal rule, theNizams of Hyderabad ruled modern-day Telangana between 1724 and 1948. Some of the mosques from this period, such as theAfzal Gunj mosque andChowk Ke Masjid were reminiscent of the Qutb Shahi style.[4] Later mosques showed more cosmopolitan influences, such as theSpanish Mosque, drawing fromMoorish architecture.[5]

List of mosques

[edit]
This is adynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help byediting the page to add missing items, with references toreliable sources.
Mosques
NameImageCoordinatesLocationEstablishedRef(s)
Afzal Gunj MasjidA black and white image of a mosque with three arched entrances, flanked by two minarets on the sides.17°22′27.6″N78°28′31.6″E / 17.374333°N 78.475444°E /17.374333; 78.475444Hyderabad1866[6][7]
Azizia MasjidA white multi-storied building with one minaret, with a busy street in the foreground.17°23′45.5″N78°26′33.5″E / 17.395972°N 78.442639°E /17.395972; 78.442639Hyderabad1966[8]
Chowk Ke Masjid17°21′42.7″N78°28′12.8″E / 17.361861°N 78.470222°E /17.361861; 78.470222Hyderabad1817[9][10]
Hayat Bakshi Mosque, HayathnagarA mosque with five arched entrances, flanked by two minarets. The facade is white, and the minarets are brown. In the foreground are steps leading up to the mosque, with shrubs on either side.17°19′34.1″N78°35′56.4″E / 17.326139°N 78.599000°E /17.326139; 78.599000Hyderabad17th century[11][12]
Hayat Bakshi Mosque, Qutb Shahi tombsA very richly decorated mosque building, with five arched entrances, flanked by two minarets. The building is situated within a garden, and some flowering shrubs are seen in the foreground17°23′49.2″N78°23′47.7″E / 17.397000°N 78.396583°E /17.397000; 78.396583Hyderabad1666[13]
Jama Mosque, Golconda17°23′03.2″N78°24′13.4″E / 17.384222°N 78.403722°E /17.384222; 78.403722Hyderabad1518[14]
Jama Masjid, HyderabadBlack-and-white image of a building with arched entrances. Two people are seen entering through one of the entrances.17°21′44.3″N78°28′30.3″E / 17.362306°N 78.475083°E /17.362306; 78.475083Hyderabad1597-98[15][16]
Kali Masjid17°21′52.14″N78°29′9.84″E / 17.3644833°N 78.4860667°E /17.3644833; 78.4860667Hyderabad1702[17][18]
Khairatabad MosqueA richly decorated mosque is seen situated on top of a platform, with a fight of steps leads to it. The mosque is flanked by two minarets. One of the minarets is whitewashed, while the rest of the mosque is cream-colored. There are two white buildings, with arched entrances and windows on the ground level, on either side of the flight of steps. Two small trees are also seen in the foreground.17°24′30.9″N78°27′47.8″E / 17.408583°N 78.463278°E /17.408583; 78.463278Hyderabad1626[19][20]
Kulsum Begum MosqueA black and white image of a small mosque amidst thick trees. The mosque is richly decorated with two large minarets in the front, and some smaller minarets and a dome only partially visible at the rear.17°22′31.0″N78°26′35.5″E / 17.375278°N 78.443194°E /17.375278; 78.443194Hyderabad17th century[21][22]
Masjid-e-Raheem Khan17°22′29.29″N78°26′30.42″E / 17.3748028°N 78.4417833°E /17.3748028; 78.4417833Hyderabad1643[23][24]
Masjid E Qutub Shahi, Langer Houz17°22′43.2″N78°25′04.5″E / 17.378667°N 78.417917°E /17.378667; 78.417917Hyderabad[25]
Masjid Uppal KalanThe foreground consists of a street and a small shop, a vehicle, and some people are visible. The background is a cream-colored mosque on a white platform, partially hidden by a tree.17°24′6.96″N78°33′57.90″E / 17.4019333°N 78.5660833°E /17.4019333; 78.5660833Hyderabad1660s[26]
Mecca MasjidA large brown stone mosque with five arched entrances, with a courtyard in front. A projection extends from the left side of the mosque. People are seen in the courtyard, and birds flying are also visible.17°21′37.9″N78°28′23.8″E / 17.360528°N 78.473278°E /17.360528; 78.473278Hyderabad1693[2][27]
Mian Mishk Mosque17°22′09.0″N78°27′28.1″E / 17.369167°N 78.457806°E /17.369167; 78.457806Hyderabad17th century[28][29]
Mirpet MosqueHyderabad1610
Musheerabad MasjidA black and white image of a mosque with five arched entryways, flanked by two minarets on the sides. A fountain is seen in front of the mosque17°25′05.6″N78°29′50.9″E / 17.418222°N 78.497472°E /17.418222; 78.497472Hyderabad1560[30][31]
Premamati MosqueA black and white image of a building with five arched entrances17°22′46.2″N78°22′47.3″E / 17.379500°N 78.379806°E /17.379500; 78.379806Hyderabad17th century[32][33]
Saidabad MosqueBlack-and-white close-up of three arched entrances, with the central arch fully visible and two partially visible on either side. Above the arches, a parapet runs across the image.17°21′38.4″N78°30′29.6″E / 17.360667°N 78.508222°E /17.360667; 78.508222Hyderabad1605[34]
Secretariat Mosque17°24′35.43″N78°28′5.28″E / 17.4098417°N 78.4681333°E /17.4098417; 78.4681333Hyderabad2023[35]
Shahi MasjidA white mosque with three domes, flanked by two minarets on the sides. Trees are seen in the background.17°24′2.0″N78°28′8.0″E / 17.400556°N 78.468889°E /17.400556; 78.468889Hyderabad1933[36][37]
Shaikpet Mosque and Sarai
(partial ruinous state)
17°24′23″N78°23′48″E / 17.406308709429457°N 78.39657671317416°E /17.406308709429457; 78.39657671317416Hyderabad1043AH (1633/1634 CE)[38]
Spanish MosqueA building with church-like pyramidal spires17°26′37.7″N78°28′21.4″E / 17.443806°N 78.472611°E /17.443806; 78.472611Hyderabad1906[39][40]
Toli MasjidA very richly decorated mosque building, with five arched entrances, flanked by two minarets17°22′28.6″N78°26′20.0″E / 17.374611°N 78.438889°E /17.374611; 78.438889Hyderabad1671[41][42]
Deval Masjid
(partial ruinous state)
Ruins of a stone mosque18°39′49″N77°53′07″E / 18.6635°N 77.8854°E /18.6635; 77.8854Bodhan,
Nizamabad district
c. 12th century
(as a
temple)
[43]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sherwani, Haroon Khan (1974).History of the Qutb Shāhī Dynasty. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. p. 46.
  2. ^abBilgrami 1927, p. 36–41.
  3. ^Yazdani, Ghulam (1918)."Annual Report of the Archaeological Department of His Exalted Highness The Nizam's Dominions"(PDF). Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press. pp. 3–5.
  4. ^Jayyusi, Salma K.; Holod, Renata; Petruccioli, Attilio; Raymond, Andre (2008).The City in the Islamic World, Volume 94/1 & 94/2. BRILL. pp. 593,611–613.ISBN 978-90-04-16240-2.
  5. ^Gopalan, Madhumita (24 September 2016)."The Spanish mosque: Moorish architecture in the heart of Hyderabad".The News Minute. Retrieved22 July 2023.
  6. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 56.
  7. ^Campbell, Arthur Claude (1898).Glimpses of the Nizams Dominions. p. 216.
  8. ^Khan, Ali (12 August 2012)."Masjid-e-Azizia: more than a place of worship".The Siasat Daily – Archive. Retrieved6 August 2023.
  9. ^Bilgrami 1927, p. 107.
  10. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 55.
  11. ^Bilgrami 1927, p. 55–58.
  12. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 48.
  13. ^Bilgrami 1927, p. 166-168.
  14. ^Bilgrami 1927, p. 110-112.
  15. ^Bilgrami 1927, p. 26–29.
  16. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 40.
  17. ^Bilgrami 1927, p. 96–98.
  18. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 54.
  19. ^Bilgrami 1927, p. 57-58.
  20. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 49.
  21. ^Bilgrami 1927, p. 144–146.
  22. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 47.
  23. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 44.
  24. ^Bilgrami 1927, pp. 53–55.
  25. ^Sur, Aihik (26 December 2019)."Heritage mosque in frail shape due to financial crisis".The New Indian Express. Retrieved22 July 2023.
  26. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 51.
  27. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 41.
  28. ^Bilgrami 1927, pp. 78–88.
  29. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 42.
  30. ^Bilgrami 1927, pp. 93–94.
  31. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 52.
  32. ^Nayeem, M. A. (2006).The Heritage of the Qutb Shahis of Golconda and Hyderabad. p. 175.
  33. ^Yazdani, Ghulam (1926).Report of the Archaeological Department of His Exalted Highness The Nizam's Dominions(PDF). Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press.
  34. ^Bilgrami 1927, pp. 31–32.
  35. ^"Governor and CM inaugurate temple, masjid and church constructed in the Secretariat complex".The Hindu. 25 August 2023.ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved10 December 2024.
  36. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 59.
  37. ^Moin, Ather (3 October 2019)."Hyderabad: Century-old Shahi Masjid under threat".Deccan Chronicle. Retrieved22 July 2023.
  38. ^Sherwani, Haroon Khan (1976).History of The Qutb Shāhī Dynasty. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. pp. 545–546.
  39. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 57.
  40. ^Bhavani, Divya Kala (16 August 2018)."Hyderabad's Spanish mosque: A serene place of worship and acceptance".The Hindu.ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved22 July 2023.
  41. ^Bilgrami 1927, pp. 65–67.
  42. ^Khalidi 2009, p. 43.
  43. ^Eaton, Richard M. (2011). "Muhammad bin Tughluq and Temples of the Deccan, 1321-26". In Haidar, Navina Najat; Sardar, Marika (eds.).Sultans of the South: Arts of India's Deccan Courts, 1323-1687. Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp. 180–183.ISBN 978-1-58839-438-5.

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