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List of military diving units

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of notable navalfrogman and may contain combat swimmer units, salvage units, training units and diving research units which are present or past commands of any branch of the armed forces of any country.

Algeria

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Argentina

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Austria

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  • TheJagdkommando (German for Hunter force) is the Austrian Armed Forces' Special Operations group.

Australia

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Bangladesh

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Belgium

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  • Special Forces Group has a specialized diving company for education and training of combat swimmers.

Brazil

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  • Brazilian Navy Frogmen, Combat Divers - (GRUMEC) the Brazilian SEALS.
  • Brazilian Army Combat Divers, 2 branches: Commandos (D/A unit) & Army Special Forces
  • Brazilian Army Divers - Engineering and Salvage Divers
  • Brazilian Marines - Amphibian Commandos (COMANF)
  • Navy Divers - Salvage Divers / Saturation Divers / Non Combatant

Brunei

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Canada

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China

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Croatia

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Denmark

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Eritrea

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Finland

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Finnish diver insignia
  • TheFinnish Navy has trained Finnish combat divers since 1954.Conscripts and career military are eligible to apply for the training. Annually, about 20 conscripts are trained for diving duties. Applying for combat diver training is voluntary, and the selection criteria are stringent.[2] The conscript divers are trained either for anti-mine or forcommando operations, while career personnel may also be trained for deep-sea diving duty.[3] All conscript divers receive at leastNCO training during their 12-month service period.

France

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French Navy

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Commando Hubert, the combat diver unit belonging toCommandos Marine, withinFORFUSCO,Force maritime des fusiliers marins et commandos, a section of the French Navy.Minewseeper divers perform sea and land EOD tasks and engineering diving.

French Army

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Each Engineer regiment do have a platoon, called DINOPS of military diver, tasked with engineer missions, reconnaissance and specialized actions in underwater inland environnement, including sewage systems. Special Forces regiments (1st Marine Infantry Paratroopers Regiment and13th Paratrooper Dragoons Regiment)and Strategic Reconnaissance Regiment (2nd Hussar Regiment) do have underwater operators platoons.

Directorate-General for External Security

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The French foreign intelligence agency has a clandestine combat swimmer unit, called CPEOM ("Paratrooper Training Centre for Maritime Operations").

Germany

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Greece

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  • Underwater Demolition Command
    • 1953: first Amphibious Reconnaissance Squad is founded.
    • 1957–1968: Underwater Demolition Training School operates in Kannelopoulos training center.
    • 1968: Underwater Demolition Team Division established inSkaramanga.
    • 1969: UDT Division renamed to Underwater Demolition Unit.
    • 2002: Underwater Demolition Unit renamed to Underwater Demolition Command.[4]

India

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Green berets and PARA SF training together.

Indonesia

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Iran

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Nedsa[5]

Ireland

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Israel

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Israeli frogmen transfer equipment using lifting-bags

Italy

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Japan

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Korea (Republic of Korea/“South Korea”)

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Lebanon

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  • Lebanese Navy SEALs Regiment is an elite marine commando frogmen unit of the Lebanese Navy. The unit are responsible for underwater demolition, conducting joint operations with the navy, land and air forces and maritime counter terrorism. The unit was established with assistance from theUnited States Navy SEALs and BritishRoyal Marines.

Libya

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Malaysia

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  • PASKAL – Naval special force of Malaysian Armed Forces.
  • Naval Diving and Mine Warfare Headquarters – New Command for the elite Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN) divers. The same task once belongs to KD Duyong which now functioning as full-time diving school.[6]
  • Grup Gerak Khas – Malaysian Army special force, there is Combat Swimmer Course as an advance training option for the members of GGK.
  • PASKAU - Special force of Malaysian Air Force.
  • Special Task And Rescue - Special force of Malaysian Coast Guard.

Mexico

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Namibia

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Netherlands

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  • Korps Commandotroepen (KCT), (Riverine Operations Teams (OWG)), special forces of theRoyal Netherlands Army.[7]
  • Netherlands Maritime Special Operations Forces (NLMARSOF) (Special Forces Underwater Operators), special forces of theRoyal Netherlands Marine Corps.
  • Constructieduikerspeloton is the Army Engineers unit specialized in supporting Rivier Crossing Operations and executing heavy underwater construction operations. They are incorporated in 105 bridging company.
  • Engineer combat divers of 11 airmobile engineer company. Operations include reconnaissance, demolition, and other.
  • Beach Recce Teams of Surface Assault and Training Group of theRoyal Netherlands Marine Corps.
  • Defensie Duikgroep (Defense Diving Group) of theRoyal Netherlands Navy. Organized into the Very-Shallow-Water-Diveteam (Supports amphibious operations of theRoyal Netherlands Marine Corps by clearing beaches), the Deep Diving Team (Specializes in deep diving, clearing mines, rescues of crews of submerged submarines), and the Salvage & Construction team (Specializes in subsurface repair of ships, underwater construction, and harbor inspection).[8]
  • Explosieven Opruimingsdienst Defensie (EODD) (Explosive Ordnance Disposal Service Defense). All members of the Maritime Company must be Clearance Diver trained before being allowed to serve in the EODD.[9]

New Zealand

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  • Navy Clearance Diving Group (CDG) formally known as the Operational Diving Team (ODT) is a clearance diving unit. Its focus is on hydrographic survey and Mine Countermeasures Operations, Dive Training support is supplied toFiji,Tonga, andSamoa.[10]
  • TheNew Zealand Special Air Service also has divers in its boat troops (the NZSAS has two Sabre Squadrons), with particular emphasis on insertion.[citation needed]

Norway

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Pakistan

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Philippines

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Poland

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ThreePolish military units train and deploy frogmen in military operations. Most known are:

Polish frogmen SF uses e.g. R.C.H OXY-NG2, Aqua Lung Amphoraclosed-circuit apparatus.

Portugal

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Romania

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Russia

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Serbia

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Singapore

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Sri Lanka

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South Africa

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Spain

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Spain has been training combat divers and swimmers since 1967. Two units in theSpanish Navy currently operate under a Naval Special Warfare mandate:

  • UOE (Special Operations Unit) – All aspects of maritime special operations at sea, on land, and by air.
  • UEBC (Special Combat Diver Unit) – Mainly hydrographic surveys, underwater demolitions and special reconnaissance.

Nowadays both units were unified into theNaval Special Warfare Unit (FGNE), which covers all maritime special operations such as underwater demolitions, underwater infiltration techniques, maritime interdiction operations, direct action, military assistance, special reconnaissance, hydrographic surveys, parachuting into water (helocast, craftcast...), etc.

Sweden

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  • Swedish Amphibious Corps:
    • The Reconnaissance Platoon, also referred to colloquially as the Attack Divers (A-dyk). They conduct long-rangereconnaissance missions behind enemy lines,sabotage, clearing beach obstacles,hydrographic surveys, and although combat is not their priority, they have a limited ability to conduct direct action missions such asambushes. Between 6 and 10 are trained each year. The Reconnaissance Platoon is acommando unit, belonging to the amphibious battalion of theSwedish Amphibious Corps. They offer one of the hardest and most demanding training regimens in theSwedish armed forces.
    • Navy EOD-divers (Röjdyk)
    • Army divers (FArb-dykare) Underwater welding, obstacle clearance, underwater demolition and repairs. Belongs to the engineer troops.
    • Amphibious divers (Amfibiedyk) of the amphibious battalion. Underwater obstacle clearance, repairs and EOD on land.

Taiwan/Republic of China

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Thailand

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Tunisia

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Turkey

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Ukraine

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United Kingdom

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  • Special Boat Service is theNavy Service special forces unit
  • Royal Navy Northern and Southern Fleet Diving Groups and Fleet Diving Units 1, 2 and 3 are the clearance diving units specialising in various types of equipment and operations.
  • Special Air Service Boat Troop is the Army special forces unit that undertakes water operations (emphasis of insertion onto land)
  • Royal Engineers: the corps has had army divers for over 170 years.[citation needed] Training was held atMarchwood in Hampshire until moving to HMS Gunwharf inPortsmouth in the early 1980s. Now a combination of Royal Engineers and Royal Navy all train at a special diving school atHorsea Island in Hampshire. The roles of the Royal Engineer Divers are probably the most diverse of all including construction, demolition, reconnaissance, search, recovery and sewer searches. Unlike naval divers who dive both mixed gas sets and air sets, RE divers only specialise in Air diving.[citation needed]
  • Royal logistic Corps Divers as part of 17 Port and Maritime Regiment

United States

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Assets - Naval Surface Action Group".Royal Brunei Navy. Archived fromthe original on 28 July 2024.
  2. ^Finnish Navy: Sukeltajakurssi – valintakoelajit Retrieved 14 February 2007.In Finnish
  3. ^Finnish Navy: Sukeltajakurssi – tehtävä Retrieved 14 February 2007
  4. ^"Hellenic Navy - Underwater Demolition Command". Archived fromthe original on 2011-06-14. Retrieved2013-10-05.
  5. ^"گزارش تسنیم| گسترش قدرت سپاه به زیرِ دریا/ ویژگی‌های احتمالی زیرسطحی‌های ندسا چیست؟- اخبار نظامی | دفاعی | امنیتی - اخبار سیاسی تسنیم | Tasnim".خبرگزاری تسنیم | Tasnim (in Persian). Retrieved2023-05-29.
  6. ^"Panji-panji KD Duyong".Official Portal for Royal Malaysian Navy (in Malay).
  7. ^KCT frogman units
  8. ^"Defensie Duikgroep - Koninklijke Marine - Defensie.nl". 16 September 2019.
  9. ^"Eenheden Explosieven Opruimingsdienst Defensie - Koninklijke Landmacht - Defensie.nl". 16 September 2019.
  10. ^RNZN – Navy Dive School
  11. ^"Centrul de scafandri al Forțelor Navale" [Naval Diving Center] (in Romanian).Romanian Naval Forces. Retrieved7 November 2024.
  12. ^"Ryazan Higher Airborne Command school".YouTube. 2 August 2015.
  13. ^Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri (12 January 2018)."Maroon Berets (Özel Kuvvetler Komutanlığı Tanıtım Videosu)".YouTube.
  14. ^"Maroon Berets".YouTube. 17 May 2022.
  15. ^"JÖPER Battalion Commands". JÖAKGendarmerie Special Public Security Command.
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