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List of metropolitan areas in Sweden

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sweden has threemetropolitan areas consisting of the areas surrounding the three largest cities,Stockholm,Gothenburg, andMalmö.[1] The statistics have been retrieved fromStatistics Sweden and the statistics released on 10 November 2014.[2] The official land areas for each municipality have also been retrieved fromStatistics Sweden, the agency that defines these areas.[3]

Population centers

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See also:List of urban areas in the Nordic countries

As of 2018[update], Sweden had two metropolitan areas with a population of over 1,000,000 people each.

The following table shows the populations of the top ten metropolitan areas.

Leading population centers
RankCore city (cities)Metro area population[4]CountyRegion
Stockholm
Stockholm

Gothenburg
Gothenburg

Malmö
Malmö

Uppsala
Uppsala

1Stockholm2,308,143Stockholm CountySvealand
2Gothenburg1,021,831Västra Götaland CountyGötaland
3Malmö669,471Skåne CountyGötaland
4Uppsala294,689Uppsala CountySvealand
5Helsingborg242,540Skåne CountyGötaland
6Linköping207,052Östergötland CountyGötaland
7Örebro206,344Örebro CountySvealand
8Västerås198,800Västmanland CountySvealand
9Jönköping170,494Jönköping CountyGötaland
10Norrköping163,368Östergötland CountyGötaland
Based on 2018 functional urban areas population estimates fromEurostat

Metropolitan Stockholm

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Central Stockholm and Old Town

Metropolitan Stockholm (also known as Greater Stockholm or, in Swedish,Storstockholm) is ametropolitan area surrounding the Swedish capital of Stockholm. Since 2005, Metropolitan Stockholm is defined by official Swedish Statistics as all ofStockholm County.[5] It is the largest of the three metropolitan areas in Sweden.

Metropolitan Stockholm is divided into five areas:Stockholm City Centre,Söderort,Västerort ofStockholm Municipality; and the northern suburbs and southern suburbs, which consists of several municipalities.

MunicipalityPopulationArea[1]Density[2]Part
Stockholm914,909187.174,861.76Centre,West,South
Huddinge104,353131.01795.01Southern Suburbs
(Södermanland)
Botkyrka89,142194.17451.05
Salem16,20154.09297.76
Södertälje92,490525.15175.18
Nykvarn9,862152.7663.52
Nynäshamn27,168358.7675.16
Haninge92,095458.07179.04
Tyresö45,62969.25651.94
Nacka96,42095.121,005.61
Värmdö40,660448.0389.91Northern Suburbs
(Uppland)
Lidingö45,59830.801,476.23
Vaxholm11,38557.88195.51
Österåker41,317312.40131.33
Norrtälje57,6942016.0428.50
Vallentuna32,008358.3688.96
Sigtuna44,174327.40134.46
Upplands-Bro25,370235.47107.15
Upplands Väsby41,88375.09556.49
Täby67,51960.721,109.24
Sollentuna69,52552.641,314.27
Danderyd32,28626.401,222.01
Järfälla71,13053.811,306.11
Ekerö26,770217.68122.30
Sundbyberg44,6638.675,047.64
Solna74,27319.303,834.77
Total2,205,1056,526.24335.94

1 km2
2 Population per km2

Metropolitan Gothenburg

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Central Gothenburg and the harbor, the largest in the Nordic Region

Metropolitan Gothenburg (Storgöteborg literally Greater Gothenburg) is a metropolitan area surrounding the city ofGothenburg in Sweden. The metropolitan region is located inVästra Götaland County, except for themunicipality ofKungsbacka, which is located to the south inHalland County. As of 2005, the municipalities ofAlingsås andLilla Edet were added to the region. The region is often used for statistical measures, and estimates in the 1960s predicted that the region would have about one million inhabitants in 2000. The region is the second largest metropolitan area in Sweden afterMetropolitan Stockholm.

MunicipalityPopulationArea[1]Density[2]
Gothenburg565,496447.761,206.30
Mölndal66,733145.84430.05
Partille37,93156.83641.62
Härryda37,430266.78135.83
Lerum41,660258.61153.50
Ale30,399316.5189.54
Kungälv44,312362.59116.64
Öckerö12,93025.74490.09
Tjörn15,862167.3690.17
Stenungsund26,325251.91100.08
Lilla Edet13,948316.2341.05
Alingsås40,566472.0382.86
Kungsbacka82,382606.67128.73
Total1,015,9743,694.86262.25

1 km2
2 Population per km2

Metropolitan Malmö

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The Øresund strait between Malmö and Copenhagen with Malmö in the foreground and the island of Amager and part of southern Copenhagen in the background

Greater Malmö (Stormalmö), also known asMetropolitan Malmö, is themetropolitan area ofMalmö in Sweden. The area is located in SouthwesternScania (Sydvästra Skåne), which is often considered synonymous with Greater Malmö, and it is part of the wider transnationalÖresund Region. Besides Malmö, large towns in Greater Malmö includesLund andTrelleborg, the former of which was the seat of the historicalCatholic Archdiocese of Lund.

Since the 1970s, improvements in highways and theregional andInterRegio train networks means the commuting area has grown to includeYstad,Skurup,Sjöbo,Eslöv,Höör,Landskrona andHelsingborg, though only some of these are included in official definitions of Greater Malmö. It's not uncommon to live in Malmö and work either in Ystad or Helsingborg, or vice versa, but these towns have kept their mental allegiance with older divisions of Scania. Commuting across theÖresund has become more common, both through theØresund Bridge and theHH Ferry route, at which car ferries departs every 12 minutes in summer (every 15 minutes in winter).

Statistics Sweden, which sets the official definitions for all metropolitan areas in Sweden, has changed whichmunicipalities are included in Greater Malmö over time. The most recent change to the definition came in 2006, whenEslöv,Höör, andSkurup Municipalities became part of Greater Malmö, bringing the number of municipalities included from 9 to 12.

Municipality Population[6] Area (km2)[7] Density (N per km2)
Malmö 351,749 156.95 2,241.4
Lund 123,495 426.83 289.3
Trelleborg 44,992 340.00 132.3
Vellinge 36,460 142.65 255.6
Eslöv 33,667 418.96 80.4
Kävlinge 31,536 152.45 206.9
Lomma 24,782 55.49 446.6
Staffanstorp 24,778 106.81 232.0
Svedala 21,654 217.71 99.5
Burlöv 18,449 18.90 976.1
Höör 16,691 290.51 57.5
Skurup 15,731 193.42 81.3
Total 733,0372,520.68 290.8

See also

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References

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  1. ^SCB Statistics Sweden – Definition of Metropolitan Areas in Sweden published in 2005
  2. ^SCB Statistics Sweden – Population Statistics published November 10, 2014(only available in Swedish)Archived 11 November 2014 at theWayback Machine
  3. ^SCB Statistics Sweden – Official Land Area per Municipality, retrieved February 24, 2014(only available in Swedish)Archived 18 January 2014 at theWayback Machine
  4. ^"Population on 1 January by age groups and sex - functional urban areas". 2021.
  5. ^SCB Statistics Sweden – Regional Divisions in Sweden published in 2005
  6. ^"Folkmängd i riket, län och kommuner 31 mars 2019 och befolkningsförändringar 1 januari–31 mars 2019" (in Swedish).Statistics Sweden. 10 May 2019.
  7. ^"Land and water area 1 January by region and type of area. Year 2012 – 2019".Statistics Sweden. Retrieved23 July 2019.
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