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List of massacres in Palestine

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromList of massacres in the Palestinian territories)

The following is a list ofmassacres that have occurred inPalestine (East Jerusalem,West Bank and theGaza Strip) after the1948 Palestine war.

Massacres in Palestine

This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(May 2011)
NameDateLocationResponsible PartyDeathsNotes
Qibya massacre14 October 1953Qibya,Jordanian annexation of the West BankIsrael Defense Forces69Qibya was the target of an Israeli raid byUnit 101 under the command ofAriel Sharon, which resulted in the deaths of some 69 unarmed Palestinian civilians.[1][2][3]
Khan Yunis massacre3 November 1956Khan Yunis,Egyptian-occupied Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces275+[4][5]Palestinians killed in house-to-house search forfedayeen
Rafah massacre12 November 1956Rafah,Egyptian-occupied Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces111+[6][7]Male Palestinian villagers suspected of supporting Palestinian guerrillas
1956 to 1982
This table isincomplete; you can help byexpanding it.
1983 Hebron University attack26 July 1983Hebron University,HebronJewish Underground3[8][9][10]Three Palestinian students were killed and more than thirty other people were wounded from the attack.
1990 Temple Mount killings8 October 1990East JerusalemIsraeli Border Police17[11][12][13]150 Palestinians wounded by Israeli security forces, and 20 Israeli civilians and police wounded by Palestinians.
Cave of the Patriarchs massacre25 February 1994HebronIsraeli settlerBaruch Goldstein29[14][15][16][17]29 Muslims praying inside the Ibrahimi Mosque were killed with 125 more wounded.[18]
Al Bureij killings16 April 2008BureijIsrael Defense Forces9[19][20]One of the victims was Palestinian journalist,Fadel Shana'a.
Ibrahim al-Maqadma Mosque missile strike3 January 2009Beit LahiaIsraeli Air Force16[21]
2011 Itamar attack11 March 2011Itamar[22]Two Palestinians[23]5 (Israeli)[24]Both parents and three children of one family stabbed to death in their home, one infant decapitated.[25]
Al-Dalu family killing18 November 2012Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces12[26]
Battle of Shuja'iyya19-23 July 2014Gaza StripGolani Brigade70-120[27][28]U.S. military officers alleged that the Israeli forces were not targeting Hamas sites specifically, leading to a high civilian death toll.[29][30][31]
Wehda Street massacre16 May 2021Gaza StripIsraeli Defense Forces44[32][33]Israeli forces bombed al-Wehda Street, a densely populated residential and commercial neighbourhood.[34]
Jabalia camp massacre31 October 2023Jabalia Camp,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces50-120+[35][36]777+ wounded.[37]
Shadia Abu Ghazala School massacre13 December 2023Gaza StripIsraeli Ground Forces7-15[38]Eyewitnesses reported the victims had been shot and killed point-blank by Israeli soldiers.[39]
2024 Rafah hostage raid12 February 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces94-100+[40]Women and children, includingSidra Hassouna,[41] killed in airstrikes onRafah.[42]
Flour massacre29 February 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces112+[43][44]Palestinians waiting for food aid killed after shooting by Israeli forces in Gaza.[43]
Kuwait Roundabout mass killings14 March 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces (Palestinian claim)

Gazan militants (Israeli claim)

20[45][46]155 wounded.
Tel al-Sultan massacre26 May 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces40+[47]TheIsraeli Air Force struckTel al-Sultan,Rafah, setting fire to a Palestinian displacement camp.[47][48]
May 2024 Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack28 May 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces21+[49][50]Part of theGaza War
Nuseirat refugee camp massacre8 June 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces274+[51][52][53]TheNuseirat rescue operation resulted in the deaths of hundreds of Palestinians in theNuseirat refugee camp, including women and children, and over 600 injuries.[51]
Al-Awda school massacre9 July 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces31+[54][55]Part of theGaza War
Al-Tabaeen school attack10 August 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces80-93+[56]Part of theGaza War.Al-Haq alleged that school serving as shelter was deliberately targeted by Israeli military.[57]
14 October 2024 Al-Aqsa Hospital attack14 October 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces6+[58][59]At least 6 sheltering outsideShuhada Al-Aqsa Hospital inDeir al-Balah were killed, and 70+ injured, when an Israeli airstrike set their tents on fire. Victims include 19-year-oldSha'ban al-Dalou.[60]
March 2025 Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip18 March 2025Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces855+[61]Israel resumed hostilities after theJanuary 2025 ceasefire by launching airstrikes on Gaza. Sources reported the Israeli military killing hundreds.[62]
Rafah paramedic massacre23 March 2025Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces15Israeli troops opened fire and killed 15 Palestinian medics.[63][64][65]
Al-Najjar family massacre23 May 2025Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces109 of the victims were children from the same family.[66][67]
Fahmi al-Jarjawi School Massacre25 May 2025Gaza StripIsraeli Defense Forces36[68][69]36 people were killed and 55 others were injured when Israeli forces targeted at Fahmi al-Jarjawi School.
2025 Gaza Strip aid distribution killings27 May – 9 October 2025[70]Tel al-Sultan,Rafah,Netzarim, andKhan Yunis,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces
Safe Reach Solutions (alleged)[71][72][73]
PalestinePopular Forces (alleged)
Infidels Motorcycle Club (part of UG Solutions) (alleged)[74][75][76][77]
2,500+[78]Over 2,500 Palestinians were killed as they approached the U.S.-backedGaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) aid sites in Gaza.

Other events

These events involving multiple deaths in Palestine are not widely known, or recognized, as 'massacres'.

NameDateLocationResponsible PartyDeathsNotes
1966 attack on Samu13 November 1966Samu,Jordanian annexation of the West BankIsrael Defense Forces163 of those killed were civilians[79][80]
13 April 1989 Nahalin raid13 April 1989Nahalin,West BankIsrael Border Police5 Palestinians[81]At least 30 injured
2001 Immanuel bus attack12 December 2001Immanuel,West Bank Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades11 (Israeli)[82]Around 30 injured
Karnei Shomron Mall suicide bombing16 February 2002Karnei Shomron,West BankPopular Front for the Liberation of Palestine3 (Israeli)[83]27 injured
Atzmona attack7 March 2002Atzmona settlement,Gaza StripHamas5 (Israeli)[84]Attack on an Israeli pre-military academy in the occupied Gaza Strip killed 5 students and injured 23.
Battle of Jenin1-11 April 2002Jenin CampIsrael Defense Forces52[85][86]Human Rights Watch alleged that the casualties included 22 civilians.
2002 French Hill suicide bombing19 June 2002East Jerusalem Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades claimed responsibility7 (Israeli) (+1 suicide bomber)[87][88][89]
2002 Itamar attack20 June 2002Itamar,West BankPopular Front for the Liberation of Palestine5 (Israeli)Victims included 3 children; 10 injured[90]
2002 Immanuel bus Attack14 July 2002Immanuel,West BankDFLP andFatah9 (Israeli)[91]20 injured
2002 Gaza Bombing22 July 2002Gaza CityIsrael Defense Forces17[92]Airstrike targetingSalah Shehade killed him and 15 civilians, including 11 children. 150 civilians were injured.
Hebrew University bombing31 July 2002East JerusalemHamas9 (Israeli and American)Victims included 5 U.S. students, and injured about 100[93]
Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing19 August 2003East JerusalemHamas20+ (Israeli)[94]
Murder of the Hatuel family2 May 2004Gush Katif,Gaza StripHamas5 (Israeli)[95]
2005 Shilo shooting17 August 2005ShilohIsraeli settler4[96]Fatalities were four male Palestinian laborers.
Kedumim bombing30 March 2006Kedumim,West Bank Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades4 (Israeli)[97]
2006 Gaza beach explosion9 June 2006Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces (Human Rights Watch claim)

Land mine or unexploded artillery shell (Israeli claim)

8[98]At least 30 others were injured.
2006 shelling of Beit Hanoun8 November 2006Beit HanounIsrael Defense Forces19+[99]12 victims were children; at least 40 injured[100]
Al-Fakhura school shelling6 January 2009Jabalia CampIsrael Defense Forces12-43[101][102]
2014 Gaza war beach bombings9-16 July 2014Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces13[103][104][105]
Duma arson attack31 July 2015DumaIsraeli settlers3[106][107]
2015 Jerusalem bus attack13 October 2015East Talpiot settlement,East JerusalemTwo Palestinians3 (Israeli)[108][109]
2015 Gush Etzion Junction shooting19 November 2015Gush Etzion settlementLone Palestinian3 (2 Israeli, 1 Palestinian)[110][111][112]
2017 Halamish stabbing attack21 July 2017Halamish settlement,West BankLone Palestinian3 (Israeli)[113][114]
Al-Sawarki family bombing14 November 2019Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces8[115][116]Included 3 children from the same family
January 2023 Jenin Incursion26 January 2023Jenin CampIsrael Defense Forces andIsrael Border Police9[117][118]19 injured.
2023 Neve Yaakov shooting27 January 2023Neve Yaakov settlement,East JerusalemLone Palestinian7 (Israeli)[119][120][121][122][123]
February 2023 Nablus incursion22 February 2023NablusIsrael Defense Forces11Separate investigations by theNew York Times and theWashington Post showed Israeli forces targeting and shooting at civilians.[124][125]
2023 Hamra junction shooting7 April 2023Hamra settlement,West BankHamas3 (Israeli)The victim were three Israeli settlers with British citizenship from the same family.[126][127][128]
June 2023 Jenin incursion19 June 2023Jenin CampIsrael Defense Forces andIsrael Border Police5[129]90+ wounded.
July 2023 Jenin incursion3 July 2023Jenin CampIsrael Defense Forces12-18[130]
Killing ofAwni El-Dous7 October 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces15[131][132]
Hajji Tower airstrike10 October 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces3+[133][134][135]3 journalists covering the evacuation of a nearby building were killed.
Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion17 October 2023Gaza CityIsrael Defense Forces (Palestinian and human rights orgs claim)

MisfiredPIJ rocket

(Israel and U.S. claim)

100–300 (United States)[136]

~250 (Al-Shifa Hospital)[137]471 (Gaza Health Ministry)[138]

Musa family airstrike18 October 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces30+[139][140]
Church of Saint Porphyrius airstrike19 October 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces18[141][142]
Engineer's Building airstrike31 October 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces106+[143]Human Rights Watch said there was no evidence of any military targets in the area at the time of the attack, making the strike an apparentwar crime.[144]
Osama bin Zaid School airstrike3 November 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces20+[145][146]
Al-Fakhoora school airstrikes4 November 2023Jabalia refugee camp, northernGaza StripIsrael Defense Forces65+[147]Bombed facility was an UNRWA school in partnership with the Education Above All Foundation.[148]
Killing ofHammam Allouh12 November 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces4[149][150]
Al-Falah School airstrike17 November 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces20+[151][152]
Shehada family strike14 December 2023RafahIsrael Defense Forces30[153][154]
Haifa School airstrike15 December 2023Khan YunisIsrael Defense Forces20+[155][156]Resulted in the death ofAl Jazeera photographerSamer Abu Daqqa and the injury ofWael Al-Dahdouh, director of Al Jazeera in Gaza.
Killing of Alon Shamriz, Yotam Haim, and Samer Talalka15 December 2023Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces3[157][158]In Israeli friendly fire incident, three civilianIsraeli hostages were shot dead as they approached a group of IDF soldiers.
Salem family airstrikes (December 19, 2023)19 December 2023Rimal,Gaza CityIsrael Defense Forces270[159][160]
2023 Zorob family airstrike19 December 2023RafahIsrael Defense Forces25[161][162]
Nasser Hospital siege21 January – 28 February 2024Khan YunisIsrael Defense Forces210+[163][164]
Killing of Hind Rajab29 January 2024Gaza StripIsraeli Ground Forces9Five year old Hind calledPalestine Red Crescent Society asking for help. Recording of her call shared widely. She was killed along with her family and two medical professionals sent to rescue her.[165][166][167]
World Central Kitchen aid convoy attack1 April 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces7[168][169][170]
Al-Sardi school attack6 June 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces33+[171][172]
June 2024 Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack21 June 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces25[173][174]
June 2024 northern Gaza City airstrikes22 June 2024Al-Shati refugee camp andTuffah, GazaIsrael Defense Forces43+[175][176]
Killing ofIhab al-Ghussein6 July 2024Gaza City,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces4[177][178]
22 July 2024 Khan Yunis attack22 July 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces andIsraeli Air Force73+Palestinians fledKhan Yunis as Israelis tanks advanced into the area. Tank shelling and aerial bombardment killed at least 73.[179][180]
Khadija School airstrike26 July 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces30+[181][182]
Hamama School bombing4 August 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces30+[183][184][185]
August 2024 Deir al-Balah attacks17 August 2024Deir al-Balah,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces34+[186][187]
September 2024 Al-Mawasi refugee camp attack10 September 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces19-40[188][189]
September 2024 Al-Jawni School attack11 September 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces18+Two Israeli airstrikes on theUN-run school inNuseirat refugee camp killed at least 18 people, including 6UNRWA staff.[190][191]
Killing ofWafa Al-Udaini29 September 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces4[192][193]
2024 Tulkarm Camp airstrike3 October 2024TulkarmIsrael Defense Forces andShin Bet18+[194][195]First Israeli airstrike in the area since 2002.
October 2024 Deir al-Balah mosque bombing6 October 2024Deir al-Balah,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces26+[196][197]
October 2024 Rufaida school attack10 October 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces28+[198][199]
October 2024 Abu Hussein school attack17 October 2024Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces28+[200][201]
29 October 2024 Beit Lahia airstrike29 October 2024Beit LahiaIsrael Defense Forces55-93+[202][203][204]AnIsrael Defense Forces airstrike on a residential building inBeit Lahia killed at least 55 to 93 Palestinians, including 25 children.
19 October 2024 Beit Lahia attacks19 October 2024Beit LahiaIsrael Defense Forces92+[205][201]
4 December 2024 al-Mawasi attack4 December 2024Gaza StripIsraeli Air Force20+[206][207]
April 2025 Shuja'iyya airstrike9 April 2025Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces35+[208][209]
Killing ofFatima Hassouna16 April 2025Gaza City,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces11[210][211][212]Photographer and journalist Fatima Hassouna was killed by an Israeli airstrike alongside 10 other members of her family.
2025 Wehda Street airstrikes7 May 2025Rimal,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces33+[213][214]
Al-Baqa Cafe airstrike30 June 2025Gaza City,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces41+[215][216][217]Casualties included journalistIsmail Abu Hatab.
2025 Nasser Hospital strikes25 August 2025Nasser Hospital,Khan Yunis,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces22[218][219][220]At least 22 people, including five journalists were killed in adouble tap strike at Nasser Hospital by Israeli forces.
Assassination of Abu Obaida30 August 2025Rimal,Gaza City,Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces11[221][222]Abu Obaida, the spokesman of Hamas, was killed by an Israeli airstrike, along with several other people, including children.
Al-Farabi School Bombing7 September 2025Al-Farabi School, Gaza City, Gaza StripIsrael Defense Forces8[223][224]
2025 Ramot Junction shooting8 September 2025Ramot Junction,East JerusalemHamas (claimed responsibility)8 (6 Israeli, 2 perpetrators)[225][226]

See also

References

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  226. ^"Palestinians on edge as Israel pursues collective punishment after attack".Al Jazeera. Retrieved9 October 2025.
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