| Name | Date | Location | Deaths | Notes |
|---|
| Lamey Island Massacre | April–May 1636 | Liuqiu Island | 300 | ByDutch soldiers |
| Guo Huaiyi rebellion | 1652-09-07 & 1652-09-11 | Tainan | 4.000+ | by Dutch soldiers |
| Nerbudda incident | 1842-08-10 | Tainan city | 197 | byQing Dynasty |
| Mudan incident | 1871-12-18 | Taiwan Prefecture,Fujian Province | 54 | byPaiwan Formosans |
| Beipu uprising | 1907-11-14 | Beipu village | 100+ | byJapanese army |
| Musha Incident | 1930-10-27 | Musa village | 134 | bySeediq rebels against Japanese occupation |
| February 28 incident andWhite Terror (Taiwan) | 1947-02-28 | entireTaiwan main island | 18,000-28,000[1] | byRepublic of China Army |
| July 13 Penghu incident | 1949-07-13 | Penghu | 7+ (Initial casualties of July 13 unknown) | ByRepublic of China Armed Forces |
| Nantou shooting | 1959-09-21 | Nantou City | 11 (including the perpetrator) | By Li Hsing-ju (李兴儒) |
| Li Shing Junior High School Shooting | 1962-01-26 | Taipei | 7 | By Tsui Yin (崔荫)[2][3] |
| Lee We incident[4] | 1962-04-05 | Taipei | 10 | By Lee We (李某)[5][6][7][8][9][10] |
| Civil Air Transport Flight 106 | 1964-06-20 | village ofShenkang | 57 | By Zeng Yang (曾旸) and Wang Zhengyi (王正义)[11][12][13][14] |
| Taipei bus attack[15][16] | 1964-08-30 | Taipei | 3 | By Ho Chung-ming (何忠明)[17][18][19] |
| Taichung massacre | 1965-01-24 & 1965-01-25 | Taichung | 7 (including the perpetrator) | by Hsiao[20] |
| Mou family massacre | 1965-08-22 | Taipei | 6 | by Chou Shin-Hsiang (周信祥)[21] |
| China Airlines Flight 825 | 1971-11-20 | Penghu | 25 | by unknown |
| Lin family massacre | 1980-02-28 | Taipei | 3 | by unknown |
| 1987 Lieyu massacre | 1987-03-07 | Lieyu, Kinmen | 19 or more | byRepublic of China Army |
| Min Ping Yu No. 5540 incident | July 21–22, 1990 | Aodi,Yilan County, Taiwan Province | 25 | ByTaiwan Garrison Command |
| Lunqing Western Restaurant fire | 1993-01-19 | Taipei | 33 | by unknown[22] |
| Carlton Barber's Shop fire | 1993-05-12 | Taipei | 21 (including the perpetrator) | by Liang Hsin-teng (梁兴登) |
| Murder of Liu Pang-yu | 1996-11-21 | Taoyuan | 8 | by Two Killers |
| Luzhou fire | 2003-08-31 | New Taipei City | 16 | by Xu Ruiqin (徐瑞琴)[23] |
| Beimen of Xinying Hospital fire | 2012-10-23 | Tainan | 13 | by Lin Jixiong (林基雄)[24] |
| 2014 Taipei Metro attack | 2014-05-21 | New Taipei City | 4 | byCheng Chieh (郑捷) |
| Weng Renxian arson case | 2016-02-06 | Taoyuan | 6 | by Weng Renxian (翁仁贤)[25][26] |
| 2016 Taoyuan bus fire | 2016-07-19 | Taoyuan | 26 (including the perpetrator) | By Su Mingcheng(苏明成) |
| 2021 Kaohsiung building fire | 2021-10-14 | Kaohsiung | 46 | by Huang Gege (黄格格)[27] |
| Chen Yanxiang arson case | 2022-06-15 | Hsinchu City | 8 | by Chen Yanxiang(陈彦翔)[28] |
