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List of massacres in Slovakia

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This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(June 2011)

The following is a list ofmassacres that have been occurred in the territory of today'sSlovakia (numbers may be approximate):

NameDateLocationDeathsNotes
Černová massacreOctober 27, 1907Csernova,Austria-Hungary (today part ofRužomberok,Slovakia)1552 injured. Perpetrators were gendarmes of Kingdom of Hungary, firing into a crowd of Slovak people gathering for the consecration of the local Catholic church[1]
Prešporok MassacreFebruary 12, 1919Prešporok,First Czechoslovak Republic (de facto) (today Bratislava, Slovakia)932 severely injured. Victims were German and Hungarian protestors organised by Social Democrats, shortly after the city was occupied by Czechoslovak forces[2]
Nemčice massacre11 September 1944Nemčice,Slovak Republic53Perpetrated byEinsatzkommando 14. Victims were Slovak Jews, including women and children.[3]
Hájniky massacre16-17 September 1944BetweenHájniky andRybáre (currentlySliač),Slovak Republic11-12Perpetrated by partisans of 1st Czechoslovak brigade "M. R. Štefánik". Among the murdered was also a priest and member of Slovak parliament,Anton Šalát.[4]
Sklené massacre21 September 1944Sklené,Slovak Republic187Perpetrated by 3rd company of 8th troop of 1st Czechoslovak partisan brigade of J. V. Stalin, mostly of Slovak ethnicity. German inhabitants of Sklené were loaded to freight train and afterwards murdered and buried in mass grave near the village.[5][6]
Martin massacre3 October 1944Turčiansky Svätý Martin,Slovak Republic48Perpetrated byEinsatzkommando 14. Victims were murdered because of their actual or alleged involvement in partisan warfare.[3]
Kľak Valley Massacre21 January 1945Kľak andOstrý Grúň,Slovak Republic148Soldiers of German anti-partisan unitAbwehrgruppe 218 (Edelweiss) and paramilitary Heimatschutz have perpetrated a massacre of villagers of two villages for their alleged help to partisans. Afterwards they burned down both villages.[7][8]
Devínska Nová Ves massacre10 June 1945Devínska Nová Ves,Third Czechoslovak Republic42Germanprisoners of war were murdered by the soldiers ofRed Army while being transported on the train to theUSSR as a retaliation for the death of Soviet soldier.[9]
Kolbasov massacre6 December 1945Kolbasov,Third Czechoslovak Republic15Victims were Slovak Jews who survived the Holocaust. Perpetrators unknown,Ukrainian Insurgent Army blamed.[10][11]: 161 
Dunajská Streda massacreMarch 25, 1999Dunajská Streda, Slovakia103 armed men stormed a bar and shot dead 10 members of a mafia that terrorized Dunajská Streda.[12][13]
Bratislava shootingAugust 30, 2010Devínska Nová Ves,Bratislava, Slovakia817 injured[14]
2022 Bratislava shootingOctober 12, 2022Staré MestoBratislava, Slovakia31 injured[15]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Černová Massacre Day".ENRS. 1907-10-27. Retrieved2024-05-20.
  2. ^Vodicka, Ľuboš (2 October 2022)."Krvavá streda v Prešporku - Ľuboš Vodička - (blog.sme.sk)".Sme (in Slovak). Retrieved7 February 2024.
  3. ^abŠindelářová 2013, p. 592.
  4. ^Moravčík, Roman (2008-03-13)."Michal Golcbár. Partizán alebo obyčajný lúpežný vrah?".HNonline.sk (in Slovak). Retrieved2024-05-20.
  5. ^"21. september 1944. Masaker v Sklenom".Ústav pamäti národa (in Slovak). Retrieved2024-05-20.
  6. ^Olej, Vladimír (3 September 2024)."Bude tomu 80 rokov od spáchania najväčšieho vojnového zločinu Spojencov počas SNP - Vladimír Olej - (blog.sme.sk)".Sme (in Slovak). Retrieved9 April 2025.
  7. ^Lacko, M.: Slovenské národné povstanie 1944 (The Slovak National Uprising of 1944). Bratislava, Slovart, 2008, p. 177
  8. ^PAULÍK, JAKUB (21 January 2022)."Masaker v Kľakovskej doline: 77 rokov od masového vraždenia nevinných mužov, žien a detí - REFRESHER.cz".Refresher (in Czech). Retrieved30 December 2024.
  9. ^"Dev.Nová Ves, Slovakia".World War II Memorials / Monuments on Waymarking.com. Retrieved2024-05-20.
  10. ^Šmigeľ, Michal (2008)."Vraždy Židov na severovýchodnom Slovensku v roku 1945 - kolbasovská tragédia: Súčasný stav spracovania a perspektívy výskumu problematiky" [Murders of Jews in northeastern Slovakia in 1945: the Kolbasov tragedy: the current state and future outlook of research on the topic]. In Vrzgulová, Monika; Richterová, Daniela (eds.).Holokaust ako historický a morálny problém v minulosti a v súčasnosti [The Holocaust as a historical and moral problem of the past and the present]. Bratislava: Ševt. pp. 181–191.ISBN 978-8096985722.
  11. ^Lônčíková, Michala (2020)."The end of War, the end of persecution? Post-World War II collective anti-Jewish violence in Slovakia".History in Flux.1 (1):151–164.doi:10.32728/flux.2019.1.8.
  12. ^REFRESHER."Ako prebehol najbrutálnejší mafiánsky masaker na Slovensku? Dvaja muži zavraždili 10 mafiánov po deviatich rokoch boja o mesto".Refresher (in Czech). Retrieved2020-04-21.
  13. ^Cuprik, Roman (23 January 2023)."Police comes closer to clarifying mass-murder - The Slovak Spectator".The Slovak Spectator. Retrieved30 December 2024.
  14. ^Balogová, Beáta (2010-09-01)."Shooting massacre shakes Slovakia".spectator.sme.sk. Retrieved2024-05-20.
  15. ^Petit Press a.s. (2022-10-18)."Bratislava shooting reclassified as terrorism".spectator.sme.sk. Retrieved2024-05-20.

Bibliography

Lists ofmassacres
By past country
or territory
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See also
Lists of massacres in Europe
Sovereign states
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