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List of governors of the Bahamas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is alist of governors ofThe Bahamas. The first English settlement in the Bahamas was onEleuthera. In 1670, the king granted the Bahamas to thelords proprietors of theProvince of Carolina, but the islands were left to themselves. The local pirates ruled ade facto 'Privateers' Republic' for several years; in 1717 the Bahamas became a British crown colony, and the pirates were driven out.

During theAmerican War of Independence, the Bahamas were briefly occupied by both American and Spanish forces. In 1964, the Bahamas achieved self-governance, and, in 1973, full independence.

Part ofa series on the
History ofthe Bahamas
Map of the Bahamas, 1650
Pre-Columbian Bahamas
Lucayan people
Columbus' voyage toGuanahani
Spanish Bahamas
Eleutheran Adventurers
British Bahamas
Raid on Charles Town
Raid on Nassau
Republic of Pirates
Battle of Nassau
Raid of Nassau
1782 Capture of the Bahamas
Spanish Bahamas
1783 Capture of the Bahamas
British Bahamas
1783 Peace of Paris
Abaco Slave Revolt
Slavery Abolition Act 1833
Creole case
American Civil War
Independent Bahamas
Abaco Independence Movement
Hurricane Dorian
COVID-19 pandemic
mapCaribbean portal

List

[edit]
ImageGovernorFromTo
Governors of Eleuthera (1648–1657):
William Sayle16481657
Proprietary governors of the Bahama Islands (1670–1706):
Hugh Wentworth1671December 1671
John WentworthDecember 16711676
Charles Chillingworth16761677
Robert Clarke16771682
Richard Lilburne16821684
British rule temporarily disrupted due to joint Spanish and French raid on Charlestown
Thomas Bridges16861690
Cadwallader Jones16901694
Nicholas Trott16941697
Nicholas Webb16971699
Read Elding
(acting)
16991701
Elias Haskett17011701
Ellis Lightfoot17011703
Edward Birch17041704
Privateer's Republic (1706–1718)
Royal governors of the Bahama Islands (1718–1776)
Woodes Rogers26 July 17181721
George Phenney17211728
Woodes RogersAugust 172916 July 1732
Richard Fitzwilliam
(acting)
17341738
John Tinker17411758[1]
John Gambier
(acting)
17581760
William Shirley1760[2]1775
Montfort Browne17753 March 1776
Commandant of the Bahama Islands (during American occupation, 1776)
Samuel Nicholas3 March 177617 March 1776
Royal governors of the Bahama Islands (1776–1782)
John Gambier
(acting)
17761778
John Robert Maxwell17808 May 1782
Governors of Louisiana (during Spanish occupation)
Bernardo de Gálvez y Madrid,
Count of Gálvez
8 May 178219 April 1783
Royal governors of the Bahama Islands (1783–1969)
Andrew Deveaux(acting)19 April 17831783
John Robert Maxwell17831784
James Edward Powell
(Lieutenant-governor)
17841786
John Brown
(acting)
17861787
John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore17871796
Robert Hunt
(acting)
179614 February 1797
John Forbes
(Lieutenant-governor)
14 February 1797June 1797
Lieutenant-GeneralWilliam Dowdeswell20 November 17971801
John Halkett18011804
Charles Cameron8 May 18041820
Lewis Grant18211829
Sir James Carmichael Smyth, 1st Baronet18291833
Blayney Townley Balfour18331835
William MacBean George Colebrooke18351837
SirFrancis Cockburn18371844
George Benvenuto Mathew18441849
John Gregory18491854
SirAlexander Bannerman18541857
Charles John Bayley18571864
Rawson William Rawson18641869
Sir James Walker18691871
SirGeorge Cumine Strahan18711873
SirJohn Pope Hennessy13 March 1873[3]1874
SirWilliam Robinson18741880
Jeremiah Thomas Fitzgerald Callaghan18801881
SirCharles Cameron Lees1882[4]January 1884
SirHenry Arthur Blake4 January 18841887
SirAmbrose Shea1887[4]1895
SirWilliam Frederick Haynes Smith1895[4]1898
SirGilbert Thomas Carter1898[4]1904
SirWilliam Grey-Wilson29 November 19041912
SirGeorge Basil Haddon-Smith29 October 19121914
SirWilliam Allardyce15 June 19141920
SirHarry Edward Spiller Cordeaux8 December 19201926
Major

SirCharles Orr

December 1926January 1932

SirBede Clifford[5]

10 January 193223 July 1937
SirCharles Dundas27 November 1937[5]1940

The Duke of Windsor[6]

18 August 194030 April 1945
SirWilliam Lindsay Murphy28 July 194521 July 1949[7]
F. A. Evans (Acting Governor)22 July 1949[7]31 December 1949[7]
SirGeorge Sandford17 February 1950[8]15 September 1950[8]
Major General

SirRobert Neville

6 December 19501953
Daniel Knox, 6th Earl of Ranfurly21 December 195319 December 1956[9]
SirRaynor Arthur1 April 1957[9]14 June 1960[10]
SirRobert Stapledon18 July 1960[10]April 1964[11]
Ralph Grey, Baron Grey of Naunton3 June 19641 November 1968
SirFrancis Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce1 November 19681969
Governors of the Commonwealth of the Bahama Islands (1969–1973)
Francis Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce, 8th Baron Thurlow19691972
SirJohn Paul14 May 197210 July 1973
On 10 July 1973 the Bahamas gained full independence from theUnited Kingdom and theviceroy became theGovernor-General of theBahamian Monarch.

References

[edit]
  1. ^More Monumental Inscriptions: Tombstones of the British West Indies by Vere Langford Oliver: "His Excellency John Tinker died 10 July 1758 aged 58. 18 years Governor and Commander-in-Chief over these Islands"
  2. ^Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer, Volume 27 by Isaac Kimber and Edward Kimber. "William Shirley is appointed Captain-General and Governor-in-Chief of the Bahama Islands in the room of John Tinker deceased - 6 November 1758"
  3. ^"Appointment of John Pope Hennessy as Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Bahama Islands".The Edinburgh Gazette (8355): 165. 18 March 1873.
  4. ^abcdThe Dominion Office and Colonial Office List 1939. London. 1939. p. 242.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. ^abColonial Office (1939).Annual Report on the Social and Economic Progress of the People of the Bahamas for 1937. London, England: H M Stationery Office. p. 29. Retrieved18 January 2025.
  6. ^"Duke of Windsor: Bids Farewell to Bahamas".The Daily Advertiser. 1 May 1945. p. 1. Retrieved17 January 2025.Monday: Farewelling the people of the Bahamas in a three-minute broadcast, the Duke of Windsor assured them "you have not seen the last of us".
  7. ^abcColonial Office (1950).Annual Report on the Bahamas for the Year 1949. HM Stationery Office, London. p. 4. Retrieved27 December 2024.
  8. ^abColonial Office (1952).Report on the Bahamas for the Years 1950 and 1951. HM Stationery Office, London. p. 4. Retrieved22 December 2024.
  9. ^abColonial Office (1959).Report on the Bahamas for the Years 1956 and 1957. London, England: H M Stationery Office. p. 3. Retrieved2 January 2025.the Earl of Ranfurly, K. C. M. G., Governor of the Bahamas, left the colony on leave on the 19th December, 1956 on the completion of his tenure in office. He was succeeded on 1st April, 1957 by Sir Raynor Arthur, K. C. M. G., C. V. O.
  10. ^abColonial Office (1961).Report on the Bahamas for the Years 1958 and 1959. London, England: H M Stationery Office. p. 5.
  11. ^Colonial Office (1966).Report on the Bahamas for the Years 1964-1965. London, England: H M Stationery Office. p. 6.

Sources

[edit]
  • Wettenhall, R. L."Gregory, John (1795–1853)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. Natl Centre of Biography, Australian Natl University. Retrieved15 March 2020.

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