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List of former capitals of Serbia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(June 2013)

This is a list of the historical capitals ofSerbianstatehood:[1][2][3]

CapitalTimelineNotes
Ras?–960capital of theSerbian Principality under theVlastimirović dynasty.
Rasfl. 969–976capital of the ByzantineCatepanate of Ras.
Sirmiumca. 1018–1071capital of the ByzantineTheme of Sirmium.
Stari Rasca. 1050–1148capital of the Principality of Duklja under theVojislavljević dynasty.
Stari Rasca. 1083–1166capital of theSerbian Grand Principality under theVukanović dynasty.
Bele Crkve1166–1168[citation needed]First capital of theSerbian Grand Principality underStefan Nemanja.
Nišca. 1183–1191capital of theSerbian Grand Principality underStefan Nemanja.
Deževo,Debrc andBelgrade1276–1282capitals ofStefan Dragutin'sKingdom in Syrmia.
Skopje1282–1321capital of KingStefan Milutin.
Prizren1300–1345first capital of KingStefan Dušan.
Skoplje1345–1371first capital ofSerbian Empire ofStefan Dušan and laterStefan Uroš V.
Serres1345–1355second capital ofSerbian Empire ofStefan Dušan.
Kruševac1371–1402capital ofMoravian Serbia underLazar Hrebeljanović.
Vučitrn1371–1402capital ofDistrict of Branković underVuk Branković.
Prilep1371–1395capital ofLordship of Prilep underMarko Mrnjavčević.
Belgrade1404–1430capital ofSerbian Despotate underStefan Lazarević.
Smederevo1430–1459capital ofSerbian Despotate under theBranković dynasty.
Belgrade1718–1739capital of the HabsburgKingdom of Serbia (1718–39).
Topola1805–1813capital ofRevolutionary Serbia underKaradjordje, during theFirst Serbian Uprising.
Smederevo1806temporary capital of serbia underKaradjordje and seat of Praviteljstvujušči Sovjet (government headed byDositej Obradović).
Gornja Crnuća1815–1818capital of Revolutionary Serbia underMiloš Obrenović, during theSecond Serbian Uprising
Kragujevac1818–June 12, 1839capital of thePrincipality of Serbia under Miloš Obrenović.
BelgradeJune 12, 1839–June 1840capital of thePrincipality of Serbia underMihailo Obrenović III.
KragujevacJune 1840 – 1841capital of thePrincipality of Serbia underMihailo Obrenović III.
BelgradeApril 25, 1841 – 1915capital of thePrincipality of Serbia andKingdom of Serbia (1882–1918).
Temišvar1849–1860capital of theVoivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar (1849–1860).
NišJuly 1914–October 1915capital of Serbia during Austro-Hungarian occupation of Belgrade (World War I). From 1878 onwards, it was treated as the "second capital".
Belgrade1916–presentcapital of theKingdom of Serbia,Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1918–1943),Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1945–1992),Serbia and Montenegro (1992–2006), and Serbia (2006–)

See also

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References

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  1. ^Makas, Emily Gunzburger; Conley, Tanja Damljanovic (2009-12-04).Capital Cities in the Aftermath of Empires: Planning in Central and Southeastern Europe. Routledge.ISBN 978-1-135-16725-7.
  2. ^Cybriwsky, Roman Adrian (2013-05-23).Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.ISBN 978-1-61069-248-9.
  3. ^Djokić, Dejan (2023-01-26).A Concise History of Serbia. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-1-009-30865-6.
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