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List of digital cameras with CCD sensors

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Olympus XZ-1

There has been renewed interest invintagedigital cameras, also known asdigicams, due to their ability to take photos with a particular nostalgic look without the expense of analogfilm.[1][2][3][4] This trend coincides with the resurgence of other early digital and late analog technologies, such ascamcorders,film photography,vinyl records, andturntables.[5]

This is a list of digicams that contain a 1/1.7″CCD sensor or larger, include a fixed lens, and supportSDHC memory cards and one or more of the following:SDXC memory cards,[6]raw image format capture,[7] andAA orAAA batteries.[a] These are features that help make an old camera easy to use today.

ModelSensor
size
Optical
zoom
Focal length[b]AperturePixel
count
SDXCRawAA/
AAA
Release
year
WideTeleWideTele
Olympus XZ-1[9][10][11][12]1/1.63″4.0×28mm112mmf/1.8f/2.510 MPYesYesNo2010
Panasonic Lumix LX5[c][9][13]1/1.63″3.8×24mm90mmf/2.0f/3.310 MPYesYesNo2010
Panasonic Lumix LX3[d][14]1/1.63″2.5×24mm60mmf/2.0f/2.810 MPNoYesNo2008
Panasonic Lumix LX2[e][9][15]1/1.65″4.0×28mm112mmf/2.8f/4.910 MPNoYesNo2006
Panasonic Lumix LX1[f][16]1/1.65″4.0×28mm112mmf/2.8f/4.98 MPNoYesNo2005
Canon PowerShot S2001/1.70″5.0×24mm120mmf/2.0f/5.910 MPYesNoNo2014
Canon PowerShot S95[17][18]1/1.70″3.8×28mm105mmf/2.0f/4.910 MPYesYesNo2010
Canon PowerShot S90[17]1/1.70″3.8×28mm105mmf/2.0f/4.910 MPYesYesNo2009
Canon PowerShot G12[19]1/1.70″5.0×28mm140mmf/2.8f/4.510 MPYesYesNo2010
Canon PowerShot G11[20][21]1/1.70″5.0×28mm140mmf/2.8f/4.510 MPNoYesNo2009
Canon PowerShot G10[22]1/1.70″5.0×28mm140mmf/2.8f/4.515 MPNoYesNo2008
Canon PowerShot G9[23]1/1.70″6.0×35mm210mmf/2.8f/4.812 MPNoYesNo2007
Canon PowerShot A650 IS1/1.70″6.0×35mm210mmf/2.8f/4.812 MPNoNoYes[g]2007
Nikon Coolpix P71001/1.70″7.1×28mm200mmf/2.8f/5.610 MPYesYesNo2011
Nikon Coolpix P7000[25]1/1.70″7.1×28mm200mmf/2.8f/5.610 MPYesYesNo2010
Samsung TL500[h][26][27]1/1.70″3.0×24mm72mmf/1.8f/2.410 MPNoYesNo2010
Ricoh Caplio GX200[28]1/1.70″3.0×24mm72mmf/2.5f/4.412 MPNoYesYes[i]2008
Ricoh GR Digital IV[17][30][31]1/1.70″1.0×28mmf/1.910 MPNoYesYes[i]2011
Ricoh GR Digital III[17]1/1.70″1.0×28mmf/1.910 MPNoYesYes[i]2009

Notably, noFujifilmSuper CCD digicams qualify, because none support SDXC, raw capture, or AA/AAA batteries. Arguably their best models ever released, such as theFinePix F31fd, only supportxD memory cards, which are now obsolete.

Rationale for criteria

[edit]

Fixed lens

[edit]

Although the term “digicam” originated as asyllabic abbreviation for “digital camera”, it is now used primarily to refer to an old compact digital camera or, in other words, a discontinuedpoint-and-shoot camera with a fixed lens.[32][33][34] Digicams emphasize portability and ease of use, and they often include a built-inflash.[35]

1/1.7″ CCD sensor or larger

[edit]

CMOS sensors have entirely replacedCCD sensors in recent consumer digital cameras due to cost effectiveness and high ISO performance. However, in good lighting conditions, many people find that the CCD sensors in digicams yield a more pleasing color rendition than CMOS sensors.[33] Some liken CCD toslide film (also known as positive film) and CMOS tonegative film.[36]

While there were larger CCD sensors made for interchangeable-lens cameras, such as theLeica M9, CCD sensors in fixed-lens cameras maxed out at 2/3″ (1/1.5″). Premium compact cameras of the time contained sensors around 1/1.7″ in size, whereas entry-level models used 1/2.3″ sensors or smaller.[37][38][39]

SDHC and SDXC cards

[edit]

Early digital cameras used a variety of formats for storage. EventuallySD cards won the format war, and they are still widely used and readily available. However, the original SD format maxes out at 2GB and is now rare. Cards today far exceed that by using one of two format extensions:SDHC, which maxes out at 32 GB, orSDXC, which maxes out at 2 TB. SDXC support is more future-proof, but SDHC cards are still common and inexpensive. Support for the newer formats is important, because memory card slots are not usuallyforward compatible.[citation needed][original research?]

Raw image format

[edit]

While the appeal of digicams stems from the ability of obtain pleasing results with a nostalgic lookstraight out of camera, capturing in araw format maximizes the ability toedit an image to one's taste or recover details (such ashighlights and shadows) that might otherwise be lost in theJPEG version, especially given the lowdynamic range of these small-sensor cameras.[40]

AA or AAA batteries

[edit]

New consumer digital cameras with CCD sensors stopped being released in the early 2010s, and the few that offeredUSB charging only supported it via a non-standard cable.[41]Proprietary cables, chargers, and batteries can be difficult to come by, especially when discontinued, which makes support for standardAA orAAA batteries (especiallyrechargeable NiMH cells) a desirable feature.[42]

Larger CCD sensors

[edit]
Panasonic Lumix LC1

The following digicams include a23-inchCCD sensor, a fixed lens with a maximumaperture off/2.4 or wider, and SD orCompactFlash (CF) memory card slots. However, none of them supportSDHC/SDXC memory cards. Only the Olympus E-10/E-20 support AA batteries, none of the others acceptAA/AAA batteries.

Even larger CCD sensors were only included in interchangeable-lens cameras, such as theCanon 1D,Nikon D60, andLeica M9. Nearly all such models were more expensive and less beginner-friendly than the point-and-shoot cameras listed here.

ModelSensor
size
Optical
zoom
Focal length[b]AperturePixel
count
SDCFRawRelease
year
WideTeleWideTele
Leica Digilux 2[17]2/3″3.2×28mm90mmf/2.0f/2.45 MPYesNoYes2004
Panasonic Lumix LC1[43]2/3″3.2×28mm90mmf/2.0f/2.45 MPYesNoYes2004
Samsung Pro8152/3″15.0×28mm420mmf/2.2f/4.68 MPNoYesYes2005
Sony Cyber-shot F828[44]2/3″7.1×28mm200mmf/2.0f/2.88 MPNoYesYes2003
Canon Powershot Pro1[45][46][47]2/3″7.1×28mm200mmf/2.4f/3.58 MPNoYesYes2004
Olympus C-8080[48][49]2/3″5.0×28mm140mmf/2.4f/3.58 MPNoYesYes2004
Olympus E-20[9][50]2/3″4.0×35mm140mmf/2.0f/2.45 MPNoYesYes2001
Olympus E-102/3″4.0×35mm140mmf/2.0f/2.44 MPNoYesYes2000
Konica Minolta Dimage A22/3″7.1×28mm200mmf/2.8f/3.58 MPNoYesYes2004
Nikon Coolpix 87002/3″8.0×35mm280mmf/2.8f/4.28 MPNoYesYes2004

Smaller CCD sensors

[edit]
Canon IXUS 115

There are hundreds of digicam models — the most popular of which are from theCanon PowerShot ELPH, IXUS, and IXY series — that contain a smallerCCD sensor and supportSDXC memory cards.[51] Unfortunately none of them supportUSB charging.[52] However several dozen, such as theNikon Coolpix A10, do supportAA batteries.[53]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^There is no model with a CCD image sensor that is known to support all three.[8]
  2. ^ab35mm equivalent.
  3. ^Rebadged by Leica as the D-Lux 5.
  4. ^ Rebadged by Leica as the D-Lux 4.
  5. ^ Rebadged by Leica as the D-Lux 3.
  6. ^ Rebadged by Leica as the D-Lux 2.
  7. ^Can be powered by 4 AA batteries.[24]
  8. ^Known as the Samsung EX1 in Europe.
  9. ^abcCan be powered by 2 AAA batteries.[29]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Farrell, Mike (2023-02-05)."Digital cameras back in fashion after online revival".BBC.
  2. ^MacNeill, Kyle (2023-04-09)."Say sleaze! The return of the digital camera".Dazed.
  3. ^Robles, Gabby (23 February 2023)."Gen Z is Bringing Back Retro Digital Cameras—Here's Why".Adorama.
  4. ^Today.Why digital cameras are making a comeback (Television broadcast). NBC.
  5. ^"Demand for vintage items like typewriters, records, and film is surging, even as Big Tech pitches the metaverse".Business Insider.
  6. ^"Camera feature search".Digital Photography Review.
  7. ^"Camera feature search".Digital Photography Review.
  8. ^"Camera feature search".Digital Photography Review.
  9. ^abcd"Interview: Sofi Lee is a pro shooting with vintage digital compacts".Digital Photography Review.
  10. ^One Month Two Cameras.Olympus XZ 1 Review - Even Better 11 Years Later – via YouTube.
  11. ^Matti Slant.The Best Film Look - Olympus XZ-1 – via YouTube.
  12. ^Robin Wong.Olympus XZ-1 - The Best Compact Camera From 10 Years Ago – via YouTube.
  13. ^Liam Woolmore.Best street photography camera on a budget in 2023? And it's like film! Lumix LX5 – via YouTube.
  14. ^One Month Two Cameras.Panasonic Lumix LX3: My Sleeper Digicam – via YouTube.
  15. ^I love telephoto.This $97 old digi-cam takes best RAW (like a film) – via YouTube.
  16. ^Paul Appleby.Lumix LX1 + World's first 16:9 ratio CCD sensor camera (2023) – via YouTube.
  17. ^abcde"Vintage digital cameras you should actually buy".Amateur Photographer.
  18. ^One Month Two Cameras.My Entire Camera Collection – via YouTube.
  19. ^David Cuhls.Canon Powershot G12 - My Thoughts – via YouTube.
  20. ^David Cuhls.Canon Powershot G11 - My Thoughts – via YouTube.
  21. ^Ulysses Grant Parm.Is the Canon Powershot G11 worth it in 2021 and beyond? – via YouTube.
  22. ^David Cuhls.Canon Powershot G10 - My Thoughts – via YouTube.
  23. ^George Holden.The Trash Camera That Makes Fujifilm JPEGs Internally – via YouTube.
  24. ^"Canon PowerShot A650 IS Specs".Digital Photography Review.
  25. ^Snappiness.I never leave home without this camera – via YouTube.
  26. ^Snappiness (3 October 2022)."Samsung TL500 (EX-1) 2022 Review Fantastic Forgotten Premium Pocket Camera".Snappiness.
  27. ^One Month Two Cameras.My Entire Camera Collection. Event occurs at 38:32 – via YouTube.
  28. ^Juan Buhler.A Ricoh GR with a wide zoom: The Ricoh GX200 – via YouTube.
  29. ^"GR DIGITAL IV: What type of batteries can I use with the camera?".Ricoh Global.
  30. ^"Ricoh GR Digital IV review".CNET.
  31. ^Juan Buhler.Ricoh GR Digital IV – via YouTube.
  32. ^Howard Dale (5 March 2023)."Digicams".
  33. ^ab"Guide to Vintage Digital Cameras aka Digicams".Lens Lurker. 8 March 2023.
  34. ^"What's the Big Deal about Classic DigiCams Anyway?".Classic DigiCams. 8 March 2023.
  35. ^KingJypes (30 January 2023)."How to Shoot a Digicam in 2023".YouTube.
  36. ^"Sofi Lee: Matriarch of The Digicam Renaissance".sundrift.
  37. ^"Camera sensor size: Why does it matter and exactly how big are they?".New Atlas. 21 March 2013.
  38. ^"Do you need a premium compact camera?".What Digital Camera. 22 July 2015.
  39. ^"Demystifying digital camera sensors once and for all".TechHive.
  40. ^Mamotreco (20 March 2023)."Canon Ixus 100 IS Digicam RAW vs JPEG Compared".YouTube.
  41. ^"Proprietary cable on XZ-1".Digital Photography Review.
  42. ^"Buying the Right Digicam".New York Times. 13 June 2002.
  43. ^yesteryearcameras.Panasonic LC1 in 2022 – via YouTube.
  44. ^Snappiness.RGB...E? This quirky old Sony F-828 with an eight megapixel CCD is impressive – via YouTube.
  45. ^TheCameraStoreTV.Unsung Cameras of Yesteryear: The Canon Powershot Pro1 – via YouTube.
  46. ^Snappiness.What makes this 8mp CCD camera so special? – via YouTube.
  47. ^Dino Bytes by Gordon Laing.Canon PowerShot Pro1: 18 YEARS later! RETRO review – via YouTube.
  48. ^Snappiness.Cheap camera, crazy good lens – via YouTube.
  49. ^Robin Wong.This Camera Was Ahead Of Time! OLYMPUS C-8080 – via YouTube.
  50. ^Snappiness.The oldest DSLR I have EVER used - The 5 megapixel, twenty year-old Olympus E-20 – via YouTube.
  51. ^"Camera feature search".Digital Photography Review.
  52. ^"Camera feature search".Digital Photography Review.
  53. ^"Camera feature search".Digital Photography Review.
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