Democratic designated successor (23 states, 2 territories, and 1 district)
Republican designated successor (27 states, 2 territories[a])
New Progressive (Democratic affiliated) designated successor (1 territory)
Method for electing the lieutenant governor.
Same ticket
Same ticket in the general election, separate election in the primaries
Separate election
Title given to the leader of state senate
Position nonexistent
Thelieutenant governor is the second-highest-ranking government official in 45 of the 50U.S. states and four of the fiveterritories. In those states and territories, the lieutenant governor is the first in the line of succession in case of a vacancy in the office ofgovernor (Note: in Massachusetts and West Virginia, the lieutenant governor only assumes powers and duties as acting governor, not succeeding to the governorship), while in the remaining states and territories another office holds that status. Currently, 26 states elect a lieutenant governor on aticket with thegovernor, while 17 states elect a lieutenant governor separately. InWest Virginia, thepresident of the Senate, as elected by the State Senators, serves as the state's lieutenant governor. InTennessee, the State Senators elect a Speaker of the Senate, who in turn serves as lieutenant governor. Five states and one inhabited territory do not have a lieutenant governor.
In the table below, "term ends" indicates the year the current lieutenant governor will leave office; a notation (term limits) after the year indicates that the current lieutenant governor is ineligible to seek re-election in that year. A notation of (retiring) after the year indicates that the current lieutenant governor is leaving office that year, having not sought re-election. A notation of (defeated) indicates that the current lieutenant governor was defeated for re-election.
Five states do not have a position of an official lieutenant governor. In these cases, thesecretary of state or thepresident of the Senate is next in line for the governorship.
In most states or territories, the governor and lieutenant governor are members of the same political party. In the following states and territories, the designated successor to the governorship is of a different political party than the governor:
^NY lieutenant gubernatorial terms begin at midnight New Year's Day.
^TheTennessee Senate elects their speaker who serves as lieutenant governor. The full title of the office isLieutenant Governor and Speaker of the Senate.
^West Virginia Code 6A-1-4(b), as enacted in 2000, entitles the president of theWest Virginia Senate to use the titleLieutenant Governor
Italics indicate next-in-line of succession for states and territories without a directly electedlieutenant governor or whose lieutenant governor office is vacant: